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Patna High CourtCWJC/15805/2022disposed

Nikhil Singh v. Union Of India

2023-05-04The Chief Justice,Mr. Justice Madhuresh Prasad31 pages

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA

Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1784 of 2023 Nikhil Singh, S/O Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.) Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Ariports Authority of State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Munger, District- Munger. Superintendent of Police, Munger, District- Munger. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.

3489 of 2022 Rajiv Ranjan Singh S/o - Prabhunath Singh R/o - village - Damodarpur Purab Tola, Near Shiv Mandir, Ward No. - 2, P.O. - Sarai, P.S. - Sarai, DistrictVaishali (Bihar), Pin Code - 844125. The State of Bihar Through the District Magistrate (D.M.), Collectorate, District- Muzaffarpur (Bihar), Pin Code - 842001. The Chairman, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Pin Code - 110003.

2/31 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3795 of 2022 Gaurav Singh, Son of Anjani Kumar Singh, Resident of Flat No. 302, Shashi Sudama Niketan, Rajendra Nagar, Road No. 02, P.S. - Kadamkuan, District - Patna (Bihar), Pincode - 800016.

The Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General.

The Deputy Director General, The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) The Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi The Director, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, The Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport through its Director, Bihar at Patna. The Director, The Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Bihar at Patna.

The State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna.

The State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna.

The Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The Additional Chief Secretary, Revenue and Land Reforms Department, The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Patna, District - Patna. The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Gaya, District - Gaya. The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Darbhanga, District - Darbhanga. The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Muzaffarpur, District - Muzaffarpur.

16.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Bhagalpur, District - Bhagalpur. 17.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Araria, District - Araria. 18.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Munger, District - Munger. 19.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, East Champaran, District - East Champaran.

20.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Gopalganj, District - Gopalganj. 21.

The District Magistrate - Cum - Collector, Purnea, District - Purnea. 22.

Ministry of Civil Aviation through its Secretary, Government of India, New Delhi.

3/31 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3796 of 2022 Arvind Kumar Son of Lal Babu Singh Resident of Village and P.S. and P.O. - Bihambharpur, District- Gopalganj.

The Union of India Through Secretary Government of India in Ministry of Civil Aviation Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan 110003, Block B, Safdarjung Airport Area, New Delhi.

The Director General of Civil Aviation, Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Sardarjung airport New Delhi.

The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation through Deputy Director General.

The Deputy Director - General, The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation.

The Regional Executive Director, Airport Authority of India, Eastern Region, Operational Offices Complex Rangpuri, IGI Airport - 110037. The Airport Authority of India Through its Director Rajeev Gandhi Bhawan Airport, Safdarjung New Delhi.

The Airport Authority of India, J.P.N.I. Airport Patna, through its Director, Patna Bihar.

The Director, Airport Authority of India, Jayprakash Narayan International airport, Patna, Bihar.

The State of Bihar Through the Chief Secretary Government of Bihar at Patna.

The District Magistrate, Patna.

The District Magistrate, Gaya.

The Commissioner Patna Division Patna, Bihar. The Divisional Commissioner Magadh Range Gaya, Bihar. The SP Gaya.

Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 5899 of 2022 Shubham Kumar Singh S/o Rakesh Kumar Singh Student of Chanakya National Law University, R/o Dak Bunglow Road, Brij Kishore Lane, District- Saran (Chapra), Bihar, Pin- 814301. The Union of India through Secretary, Government of India in Ministry of

4/31 Civil Aviation Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan 110003, Block B, Safdarjung Airport Area, New Delhi.

The Director General of Civil Aviation, Aurobindo Marg, opposite Safdarjung airport, New Delhi.

The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation through Deputy Director General.

The Deputy Director General, Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation.

The Regional Executive Director, Airport Authority of India, Eastern Region, Operational Offices Complex, Rangpuri, IGI Airport- 110037. The Airport Authority of India through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, The Airport Authority of India, J.P.N.I. Airport Patna through its Director, Patna, Bihar.

The Director, Airport Authority of India, Jayprakash Narayan International Airport, Patna, Bihar.

The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna.

The District Magistrate, Gopalganj.

Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 13680 of 2022 Prabhat Kumar Singh S/o Dinesh Prasad Narain Singh, Presently residing at Madhuban Kothi, Aam Gola Road, Muzaffarpur, Bihar 842002. Permanent Resident of Village-Madhuban, East Champaran, Bihar 845420. The Union of India through Secretary Government of India in Ministry of Civil Aviation, Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan 110003, Block B, Safdarjung Airport Area, New Delhi.

The Director General of Civil Aviation, Aurobindo Marg, Opposite The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation through Deputy Director General.

The Deputy Director General, Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation, Kolkata.

The Regional Executive Director, Airport Authority of India, Eastern Region, Operation Offices Complex Rangpuri, IGI Airport-110037. The Airport Authority of India through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, The Airport Authority of India J.P.N.I. Airport Patna through its Director, Patna, Bihar.

The Director, Airport Authority of India, Jayprakash Narayan International

5/31 Airport, Patna, Bihar.

The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary Governemnt of Bihar at Patna.

The District Magistrate, East Champaran.

Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 13681 of 2022 Yash Raj S/o Manoj Kumar Singh, R/o Village- Sihauta Bangra, Post OfficeBangra, P.S.- Maharajganj, District- Siwan, State- Bihar Pin Code- 841238. The Union of India through Secretary Government of India in Ministry of Civil Aviation Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan 110003, Block B, Safdarjung Airport Area, New Delhi.

The Director General of Civil Aviation, Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport New Delhi.

The Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation through Deputy Director General.

The Deputy Director General, Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation The Regional Executive Director, Airport Authority of India, Eastern Region, Operational Offices Complex Rangpuri, IGI, Airport- 110037. The Airport Authority of India through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi The Airport Authority of India, J.P.N.I. Airport Patna through its Director, Patna Bihar.

The Director, Airport Authority of India, Jayprakash Narayan International Airport, Patna, Bihar.

The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary Government of Bihar at Patna.

The District Magistrate, Sitamarhi.

Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15786 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District-Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi.

6/31 Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State-West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State-West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Bettiah, District-West Champaran. Superintendent of Police, Bettiah, District-West Champaran. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15787 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.

O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Deputy Director General, the Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi.

Director, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan

7/31 State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Bihar Sharif, District- Nalanda. Superintendent of Police at Bihar Sharif, District- Nalanda. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15788 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No.- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.)Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi.

Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief Government of Bihar, Patna.

The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, Buxar, District- Buxar. Superintendent of Police at Buxar, District- Buxar. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi.

8/31 The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15789 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna.

Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, Jogbani (Forbesganj), DistrictAraria. Superintendent of Police at Jogbani (Forbesganj), District- Araria. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.

9/31 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No.- 9031679911 Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi.

Director, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Bhawan, State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Katihar, Katihar, District- Katihar. Superintendent of Police at Katihar, District- Katihar. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15791 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh resident of Nabihata, P.O. - Kailgarh, P.S. - Baraharya, District - Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State - West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State - West Bengal.

10/31 Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Bhagalpur, District - Bhagalpur. Superintendent of Police, Bhagalpur, District- Bhagalpur. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15792 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata,, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate Genral of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.),Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State-West Bengal Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State-West Bengal Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Airport Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, Director, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Airports, Authority of State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna, Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna,

11/31 The District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Rohtas, District-Rohtas. Superintendent of Police, Rohtas, District-Rohtas. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15793 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, District- Chhapra. Superintendent of Police, Chapra, District- Chapra. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna.

12/31 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15794 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District- Siwan.

The Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Refion, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Aviation (D.G.C.A., Kolkatta, State-West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Airport Authority of State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, District-Darbhanga Superintendent of Police, Darbhanga, District-Darbhanga. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15795 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.),

13/31 Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Bihar at Patna. State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, District- Madhubani. Supeintendent of Police, Madhubani, District- Madhubani. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi.

The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15796 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O. - Kailgarh, P.S. - Baraharya, District - Siwan, Contact No. - 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State - West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State - West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.)

14/31 State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Samastipur, District - Samastipur. Superintendent of Police at Samastipur, District - Samastipur. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15797 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, Resident of Nabihata, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District-Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State-West Bengal). Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State-West Bengal). Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Muzaffarpur, District-Muzaffarpur. Superintendent of Police at Muzaffarpur, District-Muzaffarpur. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi.

15/31 The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15798 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarganj Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Gaya, District- Gaya. Superintendent of Police at Gaya, District- Gaya. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15799 of 2022

16/31 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Supaul, District- Supaul. Superintendent of Police, Supaul, District- Supaul. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15801 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India thorugh the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General , Kolkatta, State-West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State-West Bengal

17/31 Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Aoirports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna, The District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Begusarai, District-Begusarai Superintendent of Police, Begusarai, District-Begusarai Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15802 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O. - Kailgarh, P.S. - Baraharya, District - Siwan, Contact No.

- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State - West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State - West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna.

18/31 The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Jehanabad, District - Jehanabad. Superintendent of Police at Jehanabad, District - Jehanabad. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15803 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal.

Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, Kaimur, District- Kaimur (Bhabhua).

Superintendent of Police, Kaimur, District- Kaimur (Bhabhua). Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through

19/31 Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15804 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Bihta, District- Patna. Superintendent of Police, Bihta, District- Patna. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15805 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kaligarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan

20/31 Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, District- Saharsa. Superintendent of Police, Saharsa, District- Saharsa. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India, through the Secretary, New Delhi.

The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department, through Department, through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15806 of 2022 Nikhil Singh Son of Dharmendra Singh Resident of Nabihata, P.O.-Kailgarh, P.S.-Baraharya, District-Siwan, Contact No-9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate Genral of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate Genral of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director Genral, Kolkata, State-West Bengal Deputy Director General, The Eastern Region, Directorate Genral of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State-West Bengal Airport Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.)

, Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan Safdarjung, Airport, New Delhi.

21/31 State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-Cum-Collector, Valmikinagar (West Champaran), District-West Champaran.

Superintendent of Police at Valmikinagar (West Champaran), District-West Champaran.

Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15807 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan.

Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Jay Prakash Narayan International Airport, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.), Bihar at Patna. State of Bihar, through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department, through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Purnea, District- Purnea.

22/31 Supeintendent of Police, Purnea, District- Purnea. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15808 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No. - 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkata, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi Director, Airports Authority of India (A.A.I), Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan, India (A.A.I), Bihar at Patna.

State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum-Collector, Kishanganj, District- Kishanganj. Superintendent of Police at Kishanganj, District- Kishanganj. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna.

23/31 Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15809 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kaligarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.) through its Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, Ara, District- Bhojpur. Superintendent of Police at Ara, District- Bhojpur.

Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15810 of 2022 Nikhil Singh son of Dharmendra Singh, resident of Nabihata, P.O.- Kailgarh, P.S.- Baraharya, District- Siwan, Contact No- 9031679911. Union of India through the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Aurobindo Marg, Opposite Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi. Eastern Region, Directorate General of Civil Aviation (D.G.C.A.)

24/31 Deputy Director General, Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Aviation (D.G.C.A.), Kolkatta, State- West Bengal. Airports Authority of India (A.A.I.) through its Director, Rajiv Gandhi State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar at Patna. Revenue and Land Reforms Department through its Additional Chief The District Magistrate-cum- Collector, Hathua (Gopalganj), DistrictGopalganj. Superintendent of Police at Hathua (Gopalganj), District- Gopalganj. Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India through the Secretary, New Delhi. The Directorate of Civil Aviation, Cabinet Secretariat Department through Department through the Principal Secretary, Bihar at Patna. Appearance :

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 1784 of 2023) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3489 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Birendra Kumar, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Mr.Amit Prakash (GA-13) (In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3795 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr. Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 3796 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mrs.Archana Sinha, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 5899 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr. Sriram Krishna, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 13680 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr. Sriram Krishna, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 13681 of 2022)

25/31 For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sriram Krishna, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15786 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15787 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15788 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15789 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15790 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15791 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15792 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15793 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15794 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15795 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15796 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15797 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15798 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh For the Respondent/s :

Mr.Additional Solicitor General (In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15799 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15801 of 2022)

26/31 For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15802 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15803 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15804 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15805 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15806 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15807 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15808 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15809 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

(In Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No. 15810 of 2022) For the Petitioner/s :

Mr.Sumeet Kumar Singh, Advocate For the Respondent/s :

Dr.K.N. Singh,Additional Solicitor General Mr. Pawan Kumar, A.C. to A.G.

CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE MADHURESH PRASAD ORAL JUDGMENT (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE Date : 04-05-2023 Thirty-one writ petitions are pending before this Court as a Public Interest Litigation seeking establishment of airports in almost as much as the districts that exist in the State of Bihar. In our opinion, the writ petitions would not be

27/31 maintainable, especially as a Public Interest Litigation, since it is a purely policy matter of the respective Governments to decide on the establishment of airports, the land to be acquired and so on and so forth; wherein financial viability also becomes a very important consideration. The very claim raised in all the 31 writ petitions is to have an airport in every district of Bihar. We cannot but say, it shocks the judicial mind, especially considering the jurisdictional power to interfere in such policy matters.

On expressing our minds, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, Shri Sumit Kumar Singh referred us to the order dated 27.02.2023 passed by another Division Bench. Therein the learned Additional Solicitor General had produced a tabular form, from which it was revealed that there are 31 Airports/Airstrips in the State of Bihar of which 21 are owned by the State Government, five belong to the Ministry of Defence and seven including two Civil Enclaves belong to the Airport Authority of India (hereinafter referred as "AAI"). There are only three out of 31 Airports/Civil Enclaves which are operational for civil flights; being the airports at Patna, Gaya and Darbhanga. The non-operational airports at Raxaul, Muzaffarpur and Jogbani come under the control of AAI, whereat, to secure the property, the authority has constructed

28/31 boundary walls and there are regular checks carried out by its officials to avoid encroachment and remove it, if necessary with the help of district administration. AAI had also made request to the State Government to provide lands including 121 acres for Raxaul and 475 acres for Muzaffarpur. There was also a proposal for AAI to develop Civil Enclaves at Indian Air Force Airport at Purnea. It was submitted that there were no bids received from the airlines for the Airports/AirStrips other than Darbhanga, Gaya and Patna despite inclusion of Raxaul, Muzaffarpur and Jogbani under UDAN (Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik). The State Government is required to sponsor the routes and there was no such sponsorship made under two phases of UDAN 4.0 and 4.1. The tabular chart was also extracted in the order.

The learned Advocate General who appeared on behalf of the State submitted before Court that the State Government is focusing its efforts to develop airports at Patna, Bihta, Gaya, Darbhanga and Purnea. The Patna International Airport (J.P.N.I.A) serves 10 districts, that at Gaya, 9 districts, that at Darbhanga, 11 districts and that proposed at Purnea, 9 districts. It was the submission of the learned Advocate General that the coverage would include all the districts of Bihar and the distance from each of such airports to the various places would

29/31 be less than 100 kilometers.

The Division Bench specifically noticed that whether a particular place should have an airport or not is a matter exclusively within the domain of the Executive and there is no cause for interference by the High Court, exercising jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. Only noticing the stand of the State Government that there was a proposal to have an airport at Purnea to cater to the need of nine major districts of the State of Bihar, the Public Interest Litigations were entertained. The State Government was also directed to inform this Court as to what steps have been taken.

It was also noticed that from the chart supplied by the learned Additional Solicitor General, it was revealed that, there are a number of non-functional Airports/Airstrips in the State of Bihar wherein there has occurred unauthorized encroachments by the local inhabitants. Such lands were also not properly maintained and remain uncared for. Hence, the District Magistrates in the State of Bihar was directed to identify the illegal encroachments and take immediate steps for removal of such encroachments. There was also a direction in so far as the AAI, Union Government and the State Government to make a comprehensive plan for maintenance of such airports and air strips in the State of Bihar which are not operational.

30/31 We have to specifically notice that the Division Bench noticed the constraints of invoking the extraordinary remedy under Article 226; but proceeded so to do only with respect to the Purnea Airport and the proper maintenance and upkeep of the non-functional airports as also keeping them free of encroachments.

We see orders have been passed subsequently also regarding the removal of encroachments with specific caution directed at the District Magistrates. Today, the AAI has referred to its counter affidavit wherein it has specifically stated that the AAI had asked for 50 acres of land on the northern side of the runway at Purnea whereas 52.18 acres of land has been acquired on the southern side of the runway; which is not in accordance with the profile forwarded by the AAI. It is also pointed out that the presently acquired land would be closer to the runway and hence would occasion limitation of the passenger capacity; due to restriction of the permissible height of the terminal building, only to a single level. The AAI has also referred to the affidavit of the State, which asserts that the construction of four lane approach road, will be considered by the State of Bihar in future. Obviously, there are issues to be sorted out between the State Government and the Central Government as also the AAI. It would not be

31/31 proper for this Court to interfere with such policy decisions and it would suffice to direct the Governments as of now to ensure the proper maintenance of the lands; which are either in the ownership and possession of the AAI or the State Government. The direction in the order dated 27.03.2023 regarding the encroachments to be removed by the District Magistrates is made absolute. In the context of any encroachment of the lands dedicated for the establishment of the airport; in future it shall be kept free of encroachments and the respective owners shall be mindful of the proper upkeep of such lands. We are of the opinion that no practical purpose would be served in keeping the writ petitions pending. We cannot be monitoring or supervising the discussions between the Government in so far as the establishment of airports; which is beyond the judicial ken. We, hence, with the above directions dispose of the batch of writ petitions.

(K. Vinod Chandran, CJ) ( Madhuresh Prasad, J) Anushka/- AFR/NAFR CAV DATE Uploading Date 11.05.2023 Transmission Date