Sanyal Kumar v. State & ANR.
$~43 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + CRL.M.C. 4696/2023 SANYAL KUMAR ..... Petitioner Through:
Mr. K Lenin Devasahaya Vinober and Mr. Prang Newmai, Advocates with petitioner in person.
versus STATE & ANR.
..... Respondents Through:
Mr. Laksh Khanna, APP for the State with SI Nishant, P.S. Gulabi Bagh.
Respondent No.2 in person.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR OHRI
O R D E R
% 01.05.2024 1.
The present proceedings are instituted under Section 482 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioner seeking quashing of FIR No. 258/2020 registered under Sections 420/406 IPC at P.S. Gulabi Bagh, Delhi on the ground that the parties have amicably settled their disputes. 2.
The allegations in the present FIR relate to fraud and cheating with respect to supply of radiology & pathology services in the hospital of the respondents.
3.
Mr. Khanna, learned APP for the State, on instructions, submits that the petitioner is the only accused and respondent No.2 is the complainant/victim in the present case.
4.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner and respondent No. 2 have settled their disputes vide MOU/Compromise Deed The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
dated 10.02.2021, a copy of which has been placed on record. In terms of the said settlement, complainant is now left with no claim or grievance against the petitioner.
5.
Petitioner, who is present in Court, has been identified by his counsel as well as the I.O./SI Nishant, P.S. Gulabi Bagh. Petitioner has shown remorse for his conduct and undertakes not to repeat the same in future. 6.
Respondent No. 2, who has joined the proceedings through V.C., has been identified by the I.O. He states that he has settled the disputes with the petitioner out of his own free will, volition and without any coercion. He further submits that he has no objection if the present FIR and consequent proceedings are quashed.
7.
The parties shall remain bound by the statements made in Court today.
8.
In Parbatbhai Aahir and Others v. State of Gujarat and Another reported as (2017) 9 SCC 641, it has been held as under:- "16. The broad principles which emerge from the precedents on the subject, may be summarised in the following propositions:
xxx 16.7. As distinguished from serious offences, there may be criminal cases which have an overwhelming or predominant element of a civil dispute. They stand on a distinct footing in so far as the exercise of the inherent power to quash is concerned; 16.8. Criminal cases involving offences which arise from commercial, financial, mercantile, partnership or similar transactions with an essentially civil flavour may in appropriate situations fall for quashing where parties have settled the dispute;
16.9. In such a case, the High Court may quash the criminal proceeding if in view of the compromise between the disputants, The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
the possibility of a conviction is remote and the continuation of a criminal proceeding would cause oppression and prejudice; and..."
9.
Similarly, in State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan and Others reported as (2019) 5 SCC 403, it has been held as under:- "15. Considering the law on the point and the other decisions of this Court on the point, referred to hereinabove, it is observed and held as under:
15.1. That the power conferred Under Section 482 of the Code to quash the criminal proceedings for the non-compoundable offences Under Section 320 of the Code can be exercised having overwhelmingly and predominantly the civil character, particularly those arising out of commercial transactions or arising out of matrimonial relationship or family disputes and when the parties have resolved the entire dispute amongst themselves;"
10.
In view of the above facts and considering that no useful purpose will be served in continuance of the proceedings, it is directed that the aforesaid FIR and the consequent proceedings arising therefrom are hereby quashed, subject to payment of cost of Rs.25,000/- to be deposited with the Delhi State Legal Services Authority (A/c No. 18580110053263, UCO Bank, Branch : Rouse Avenue, IFSC : UCBA0003364) within a period of four weeks from today. The amount so deposited shall be utilized by the DSLSA for providing counselling/psychological support to POCSO victims requiring such assistance.
11.
Proof evidencing receipt of deposit shall be filed with the I.O. as well as in Court failing which, the I.O. shall be at liberty to move appropriate application.
The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
12.
A copy of this order be communicated to the Member Secretary, Delhi State Legal Services Authority for intimation. 13.
With the above directions, the petition is disposed of. MANOJ KUMAR OHRI, J MAY 1, 2024 ga The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.