Geeta Harbola & ORS. v. Inderjit Singh & ORS.
$~4 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI % Date of decision: 12th May 2026 + GEETA HARBOLA & ORS.
.....Appellants Through:
Mr. Tarkeshwar Nath, Mr. Anant Dev and Mr. Harshit Dev, Advs.
versus INDERJIT SINGH & ORS.
.....Respondents Through:
Ms. Suman Bagga & Ms. Mouli Sharma, Advs. for Insurance Co.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANISH DAYAL
JUDGMENT
ANISH DAYAL, J (ORAL) 1.
This appeal has been filed assailing Award dated 27th November 2012, passed by Motor Accident Claims Tribunal ['MACT'], South District, Saket Courts, New Delhi, in Suit no.226/2010, seeking enhancement of compensation awarded at Rs.23,35,976/- along with interest @ 7.5% per annum.
2.
The brief facts of the case are that the accident occurred on 15th February 2010, when the deceased stepped on the foot board of bus bearing registration number DL-1PA-7630 at the bus stop in front of Hyatt Hotel, RK Puram. The bus driver due to negligence put the bus in motion, resulting in the deceased to slip and sustain crush injuries under the rear wheels of the bus. The deceased ultimately succumbed to his injures. FIR no. 42/10 was registered at PS RK Puram.
3.
Mr. Tarkeshwar Nath, counsel for claimants, seeks enhancement on the following counts :
(i) That the income of the deceased was considered at Rs.33,750/- instead of Rs.37,000/-;
(ii) That the multiplier ought to have been considered as '11' since the deceased was 55 years on the date of the accident;
(iii) That future Prospects were not granted in terms of the principles enunciated in National Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Pranay Sethi, (2017) 16 SCC 680;
(iv) That loss of consortium, and loss of estate were also not granted in accordance with the principles enunciated in Pranay Sethi (supra).
4.
Ms. Suman Bagga, counsel for Insurance Company, has pointed out that as regards the income, the Tribunal had considered all the documents, including the statement of PW2, Dr. Satish Chandra Pal, Manager (Administration and Accounts) of NLR, the employer of the deceased. In the cross-examination, PW2 states that "it is correct that the salary along with all benefits i.e. DA, HRA, TA were 33,750/-". 5.
Mr. Tarkeshwar Nath, on the contrary, has relied upon the salary certificate dated 6th April 2010, which mentions the salary of Rs.37,000/- as a grand total. To this, Ms. Bagga has contended that since the accident had occurred in February 2010, the salary certificate of 6th April 2010 cannot be considered as valid or applicable.
6.
The MACT has made an assessment of the notional income in paragraph nos. 10 and 11 of the impugned award. Having perused the
same, the Court finds it consistent and tenable. 7.
As regards other components, same have to be aligned with principles enunciated in Pranay Sethi (supra) in that: a. Future Prospects are granted at 10%, considering that deceased was 55 years old at the time of accident. b. Multiplier of '11' is taken as opposed to multiplier of '9' taken by the Tribunal.
c. Loss of consortium would be enhanced to Rs. 1,20,000/- by granting Rs.40,000/- each to the three dependents; d. Loss of love and affection will be deleted in view of United India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Satinder Kaur, (2021) 11 SCC 780; and e. Funeral expenses shall subsist at Rs.15,000/-; f. Loss of estate will additionally be granted at Rs.15,000/-. 8.
The revised compensation is as under:
S.no. Heads of Compensation Awarded by the Tribunal Awarded by this Court 1.
Loss of income per month (A) Rs. 32,870/- Rs. 32,870/- Annual Income (Ax12=B) less tax Rs. 3,80,996/- (Rs. 3,94,440Rs. 13,444/-) Rs. 3,80,996/- (Rs. 3,94,440Rs. 13,444/-) 3.
Future Prospects @10% (C) Nil Rs. 38,100/- 4.
Less Personal expenses of the deceased (D) 1/3rd Rs. 1,26,999/- Rs. 1,39,699/- 5.
Annual loss of dependency (B+CD=E) Rs. 2,53,997/- Rs. 2,79,397/- 6.
Multiplier (F) 7.
Total loss of dependency (E x F = G) Rs. 22,85,976/- Rs. 30,73,367/- 8.
Medical expenses (H) Nil Nil 9.
Compensation for loss of consortium Rs. 10,000/- Rs. 1,20,000/-
(I) 10.
Compensation for loss of love and affection (J) Rs. 25,000/- Nil 11.
Compensation for loss of estate (K) Nil Rs. 15,000/- 12.
Compensation towards funeral expenses (L) Rs.15,000/- Rs. 15,000/- 13.
Total compensation Rs. 23,35,976/- Rs. 32,23,367/- (G+H+I+J+K+L = M) 14.
Rate of Interest Awarded 7.5% 7.5% 9.
Accordingly, the compensation is enhanced by Rs. 8,87,391/-. 10.
The enhanced amount of compensation along with accrued interest @7.5% shall be deposited by the Insurance Company before the MACT, within a period of six weeks.
11.
Considering that the present matter pertains to appeal filed in 2013 with the accident having occurred in 2010, the enhanced compensation along with accrued interest @7.5% be released as a lumpsum payment to the claimants as per the apportionment directed by the MACT in paragraph no. 18 of the impugned Award, within two weeks thereafter. 12.
Appeal is disposed of in above terms. Pending applications, if any, are rendered infructuous.
13.
A copy of this judgment be sent to the concerned Bank for information and compliance.
14.
Judgment be uploaded on the website of this Court. (ANISH DAYAL) JUDGE MAY 12, 2026/sm/zb