Rahil Aftab Shaikh v. The State Of Maharashtra And ANR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 44 OF 2015 Mr. Rahil Aftab Shaikh & Ors.
..Applicant v/s.
The State of Maharashtra & Anr.
..Respondents Mrs. Farhana Shah for the Applicant.
Mrs. M.M.Deshmukh, APP for the Respondent/State. Mr.B.A.Mulla for the Respondent No.2.
CORAM : RANJIT MORE & SMT. ANUJA PRABHUDESSAI,JJ.
DATED : JANUARY 29, 2015.
P.C.
1.
The applicant has filed the present application under section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, for quashing and setting aside the FIR bearing C.R.No. 151 of 2014 dated 15.05.2014 registered at the instance of the respondent no.2 against applicant with Charkop Police Station, Mumbai for offence punishable under Section 498A, 406 of the Indian Penal Code.
2.
The applicant no.1 and the respondent no.2 got married in the year 1995. The matrimonal dispute between them gave rise to filing
of several FIRs including the FIR which is the subject matter of the present application.
3.
During pendency of the investigation of said FIR parties have settled their disputes amicably, and in pursuance of the understanding between them, present application is filed for quashing the proceeding of the abovesaid FIR by consent. The Respondent No.2 has filed an affidavit dated 5.1.2015. In paragraph 4 of the said affidavit, she has given no objection to quash the proceeding of the above referred FIR.
4.
Respondent no.2 is personally present in the court. On specific enquiry she confirms that she is withdrawing all the allegations made against the applicant and that she has made the affidavit on her own free will, without there being any pressure or undue influence. She has further confirmed that she has no objection for quashing the criminal proceedings in question initiated by her against the applicant for the offence punishable under sections 498A, 406 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
5.
The Apex Court in B. S. Joshi vs. State of Haryana reported [AIR
2003 SC 1386] has held that in the event of settlement of matrimonial dispute, the FIR under Section 498A can be quashed, even though, the said offence is not compoundable in terms of Section 320 of the Cr.P.C. The relevant observations of the Apex Court are contained in Paras 14 and 15 which are reproduced herein below: "14.
There is no doubt that the object of introducing Chapter XX-A containing Section 498A in the Indian Penal Code was to prevent the torture to a woman by her husband or by relatives of her husband. Section 498A was added with a view to punishing a husband and his relatives who harass or torture the wife to coerce her or her relatives to satisfy unlawful demands of dowry. The hyper-technical view would be counter productive and would act against interests of women and against the object for which this provision was added. There is every likelihood that non-exercise of inherent power to quash the proceedings to meet the ends of justice would prevent women from settling earlier. That is not the object of Chapter XXA of Indian Penal Code.
15. In view of the above discussion, we hold that the High Court in exercise of its inherent powers can quash criminal proceedings or FIR or complaint and Section 320 of the Code does not limit or affect the powers under Section 482 of the Code."
6.
Similar view has been taken by the Full Bench of this Court in Abasaheb Yadav Honmane vs. State of Maharashtra [2008(5) LJ.Soft 46].
7.
It can, thus, be seen that the matter has been amicably settled between the parties. From the perusal of complaint, it transpires that the allegations are totally personal in nature. There is no element of public law involved in the crime. In these circumstances, and especially, in view of the law laid down by the Apex Court in the case of Madan Mohan Abbot vs. State of Punjab, [(2008) 4 SCC 582], we find that no purpose would be served by keeping the criminal proceedings pending except burdening the Criminal Courts which are already overburdened. 8.
In the light of the principles laid down by the Apex Court in the aforesaid decision as well as in the case of Narinder Singh vs. State of Punjab [2014 AIR SCW 2065] we are of the considered view that there is no impediment in quashing the criminal proceedings. 9.
Accordingly, application is allowed in terms of prayer clause (a).
(ANUJA PRABHUDESSAI, J.) (RANJIT MORE, J.)