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Bombay High CourtCA/3096/2019disposed off

Gopal Narharrao Deshpande (Died) Thr Lrs Dattaprasad v. The State Of Maharashtra And ANR

2022-12-09Hon'Ble Shri Justice R. M. Joshi4 pages

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY

BENCH AT AURANGABAD CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3096 OF 2019 IN FIRST APPEAL ST. NO. 3017 OF 2019 Gopal Narharrao Deshpande (Deceased through LRs) Applicants

Versus

The State of Maharashtra & another Respondents WITH CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3095 OF 2019 IN FIRST APPEAL ST. NO. 3345 OF 2019 Chandrakant Narharrao Deshpande Applicants

Versus

The State of Maharashtra & another Respondents Mr. R. K. Ashtekar, Advocate for the applicants. Mr. S. P. Sonpawale, AGP for both the respondents. CORAM : R. M. JOSHI, J.

DATE :9th DECEMBER, 2022.

PER COURT :

1.

These applications are for condonation of delay caused in filing first appeals.

2.

Heard learned advocate for the applicants and learned AGP for both the respondents.

- 2 - 3.

It is the contention of the claimants/applicants that due to financial difficulties, the appeals for enhancement of compensation could not be filed in time. The other difficulties faced by them which were the cause for non-filing of the present appeals in time are elaborated in the applications.

4.

Learned advocate for the applicants submitted that in facts of the case and in the interest of justice, delay caused in filing the appeals be condoned. The said contention is strongly opposed by learned AGP.

5.

It is settled position of law by the orders passed by the Hon'ble Apex Court that in case of land acquisition cases, the Court cannot take pedantic approach for condonation of delay and substantive rights of land owners cannot be allowed to be defeated on technical grounds. In this regard reference can be made to the judgments in the matter of Dhiraj Singh vs. State of Haryana and others reported in (2014) 14 SCC 127 and Imratlal and others vs. Land Acquisition, Collector, and others reported in (2014) 14 SCC 133.

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In a case where there is compulsory acquisition of the land, the claimant is entitled to receive adequate compensation. If he is aggrieved by the order passed by any authority, he has a right to prefer appeal against such order and to seek enhancement in accordance with law. This right cannot be denied on technicalities. The applicants herein have provided reason for not preferring appeals in time, which in absence of any malafides deserves to be accepted. However, at the same time, appellants cannot be allowed to take advantage of the delay and respondents cannot be burdened with liability to pay interest on enhanced amount for the said period. In the circumstances, equity can be balanced by denying any amount of interest to the claimants on enhanced compensation, if any, till the date of filing of appeal. Hence the order :-

ORDER

i) Applications stand allowed.

ii) Delay caused in preferring appeal stands condoned.

iii) Appeals be registered.

- 4 - iv) Applicants are not entitled to receive any amount of interest on enhanced compensation upto the date of filing of appeal, if they succeed in the appeal. v) Civil applications stand disposed of.

( R. M. JOSHI) Judge dyb