Bhushan Narayan Yenchanwad v. The State Of Maharashtra Through Its Secretary And Others

2025:BHC-AUG:23829-DB

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY

BENCH AT AURANGABAD WRIT PETITION NO.10827 OF 2025 BHUSHAN NARAYAN YENCHANWAD

VERSUS

THE STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND OTHERS ....

Mr. A. S. Golegaonkar, Advocate a/w Mr. Manish L. Paithane, Advocate h/f Mr. M. A. Golegaonkar, Advocate for the Petitioner Mr. R. K. Ingole, AGP for the Respondentas - State ....

CORAM : MANISH PITALE AND Y. G. KHOBRAGADE, JJ.

DATE : 04.09.2025 ORDER (PER- Y. G. KHOBRAGADE, J.) :- 1.

The challenge in the present Petition is to the order dated 19.08.2025, passed by Respondent No.2 Scrutiny Committee, invalidating "Koli Mahadev" Scheduled Tribe certificate of the Petitioner.

2.

The Petitioner is intending to secure admission to the professional course from the seat reserved for Scheduled Tribe Category. Therefore, considering the extreme urgency shown, the Petition is taken up for disposal at the stage of admission.

(( 2 )) 3.

As per the genealogical tree, Laxman Yenchanwad is the son of Tukaram Yenchanwad. Saraswati and Narayan are the children of Laxman. Shubham, Shantalu and Bhushan (Petitioner), are the children of Narayan.

4.

On face of record, it appears that on 23.09.2008, the Scrutiny Committee has issued validity certificate belonging to "Koli Mahadev" in favour of Narayan Laxman Yenchanwad, the father of the Petitioner. On 29.08.2023, this Court, in Writ Petition Nos. 5856 of 2019 (Shantanu Narayan Yenchanwad Vs. The State of Maharashtra and others) and 7043 of 2019 (Shubham Narayan Yanchanwad), directed the Scrutiny Committee to issue tribe validity certificates to the Petitioners therein belonging to "Koli Mahadev". However, by impugned order, the Scrutiny Committee held that the paternal blood relatives of the Petitioner, had obtained the Scheduled Tribe Certificates by suppressing material facts and on the basis of false information, and therefore, the validity holders were served with notices for revocation of their validities. However, it is not in dispute that the Scrutiny Committee has not invalidated or revoked the said validities issued in favour of paternal blood relatives of the Petitioner.

(( 3 )) 5.

Therefore, considering the law laid down in the cases of Mah. Adiwasi Thakur Jamat Swarakshan Samiti Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors.; AIR 2023 SC 1657, Shweta Balaji Isankar Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors., 2018 SCC Online Bom. 10341, Apoorva Vinay Nichale Vs. Divisional Caste Certificate Scrutiny Committee No.1 and Ors., 2010(6) Mh.L.J. 401, wherein it has been concluded that when the biological father, biological siblings, biological uncle etc., are granted validity certificates, a candidate so related to them, cannot be deprived of a validity certificate. The present Petitioner is entitled to have certificate of validity on the ground of parity, however, the such validity shall be subject to the outcome of the decision in the proceeding in respect of blood relatives of the Petitioner, which the Scrutiny Committed decided to re-open.

6.

Since the petitioner appears to be aspiring candidate for admission to professional course and he intends to secure admission under the Scheduled Tribe reserved category, he is directed to furnish undertaking that, in the event his claim is invalidated by the Scrutiny Committee, he shall pay the tuition and admission fees applicable to a candidate from open category and no equity shall lie in his favour.

(( 4 )) 7.

Learned counsel for the Petitioner submits that the blood relatives, namely, Shubham and Shantanu (real brothers of the Petitioner), are ready and willing to execute undertaking before the Scrutiny Committee, undertaking to cooperate in the decision regarding revocation of their validities. In these circumstances, it would be just and proper to direct Shubham and Shantanu to file separate undertakings before the Scrutiny Committee, immediately, stating that they will cooperate with the said Committee in respect of the tribe proceedings. 8.

In view of the above discussion, the present Petition deserves to be partly allowed and the impugned order dated 19.08.2025, passed by the Scrutiny Committee, needs to be quashed and set aside. Accordingly, we proceed to pass the following order:-

O R D E R

(i) The Writ Petition is partly allowed.

(ii) The impugned order dated 19.08.2025, passed by Respondent No.2 Scrutiny Committee, is hereby quashed and set aside.

(iii) Respondent No.2 Scrutiny Committee shall immediately issue "Koli Mahadev" Scheduled Tribe validity certificates in favour of the Petitioner, which shall be subject to following conditions:-

(( 5 )) (a) The caste validity certificate shall be subject to the outcome of the re-verification of the validity certificate of his blood relatives proposed by the Scrutiny Committee. (b) The Petitioner shall furnish undertaking before the Registrar (Judicial) of this Court as well as before Respondent No.2 Scrutiny Committee and the Educational Institution with which he seek admission for professional course, stating that in the event of his caste validity is revoked, he shall deposit the tuition fees and other charges applicable to the candidates from open category.

(c) The Petitioner shall not claim any equity. (d) The Petitioner shall cooperate with the Scrutiny Committee.

(iv) Shubham and Shantalu (real brothers of the Petitioner), shall furnish undertaking before the Scrutiny Committee, stating that they will cooperate and appear before the Scrutiny Committee as and when called upon.

(v) The Writ Petition is disposed of. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed of.

[ Y. G. KHOBRAGADE, J. ] [ MANISH PITALE, J. ] SMS