Dhanam v. State Of Tamilnadu Rep.By Its

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

DATED: 06.06.2019 Coram The Hon'ble Mr. Justice M.M.SUNDRESH and The Hon'ble Mr. Justice M.NIRMAL KUMAR H.C.P.No. 102 of 2019 Dhanam .. Petitioner Vs 1.State of Tamil Nadu Rep by its Principal Secretary, Department of Home, Prohibition and Excise, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009.

2.The Commissioner of Police, Greater Chennai, Veppery, Chennai - 600 007.

3.The State Rep. by The Inspector of Police, V-5, Thirumangalam Police Station, Chennai .. Respondents Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for a writ of habeas corpus, to call for the records in Memo No. 1139/BCDFGISSSV/2018 dated 15.12.2018 on the file of the 2nd respondent and quash the detention order as illegal and direct the respondents to produce the detenue Selvi. Ramya, transgender woman, daughter of Selvam, aged about 30 years, detenue now confined at Special Prison for Women, Puzhal, Chennai and set her at liberty.

For Petitioner : Mr.G.Pavendhan For Respondents : Mr.R.Prathap Kumar Addl.Public Prosecutor

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by M.M.SUNDRESH, J.) The petitioner is the mother of the detenue and challenge is made to the order of detention dated 15.12.2018 made in No. 1139/BCDFGISSSV/2018, passed by the second respondent under which the detenue has been branded as a 'Goonda' and detained under The Tamil Nadu Prevention of Dangerous Activities of Bootleggers, Drug-Offenders, Forest-offenders, Goondas, Immoral Traffic Offenders, Sand offenders, Slum-Grabbers and Video Pirates Act, 1982 (hereinafter referred to as Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982).

2.We have heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondents. We have perused the materials available on record.

3.The main argument of the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner is that the case relied on by the detaining authority is not similar in nature and the offences in the adverse cases are totally different. Therefore, the likelihood of the detenue coming out on bail is not there and the subjective satisfaction arrived by the detaining authority is not proper.

4.For appreciating the contentions raised by the learned counsel for the petitioner, the relevant averments in para 4 of the grounds of detention are extracted below: "5.......... The sponsoring authority stated that transgender woman Selvi.Ramya relatives are taking action to take her out on bail in V 5 Thirumangalam Police Station Crime No.473/2018 by filing another bail application before the appropriate Court. In a case registered u/s 341, 294(b), 336, 427, 392, 397 & 506(ii) IPC in M-4 Red Hills Police Station Cr.No.369/2018, bail was granted by the Principal District and Sessions Court, Tiruvallur in Crl.M.P.No.3177/2018. Hence I infer that there is real possibility of her coming out on bail in V5 Thirumangalam Police Station Crime No.

473/2018 by filing another bail application before the appropriate Court, since in similarly places cases bail is granted by the courts after a lapse of time.........." 5.

upon, the major offence was under Section 397 IPC. Similarly, in the other adverse case, major offence said to have been involved by the petitioner is under Section 392 IPC. Therefore, there is non-application of mind on the part of the detaining authority in not considering the similar case for arriving at subjective satisfaction. Hence the impugned order of detention is liable to be set aside.

6. In the result, the Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed and the order of detention in No. 1139/BCDFGISSSV/2018 dated 15.12.2018, passed by the second respondent is set aside. The detenue, namely, Selvi. Ramya, transgender woman, daughter of Selvam, aged about 30 years, is directed to be released forthwith unless her detention is required in connection with any other case.

Sd/- Assistant Registrar(CS V) //True Copy// Sub Assistant Registrar mmi To:- 1.The Principal Secretary, Department of Home, Prohibition and Excise, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009.

2.The Commissioner of Police, Greater Chennai, Veppery, Chennai - 600 007.

3.The State Rep. by The Inspector of Police, V-5, Thirumangalam Police Station, Chennai 4.The Superintendent, Special Prison for Women, Puzhal, Chennai.

5.The Joint Secretary, Public(Law & Order), Fort St.George, Chennai. 6.The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.

+1 cc to Mr.G.Pavendhan, Advocate, Sr.No. 45249 H.C.P.No. 102 of 2019 CSL/22.07.2019