Preeti Jain v. The Inspector Of Police
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 17.02.2025
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN and W.M.P.No.6093 of 2025 Preeti Jain .....
Petitioner Vs
1. The Inspector of Police, Cybercrime Police Station, Kottaimedu, Kallakurichi District, Tamil Nadu - 606 202.
2. The Branch Manager, ICICI Bank, Chaudharya More Branch, Plot No 270 Ambedkar Road, Choudhary More, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh - 201 001.
3. The Superintendent of Police Kallakurichi District, District Police Office, Kallakurichi, Tamil Nadu - 606 202.
.....
Respondents Prayer : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India praying for the issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st respondent to unfreeze the petitioner's ICICI bank Account, Account Number (125605500835) and place a lieu on the disputed amount alone.
For Petitioner : Mr.Arun Kumar A For R1 & R3 : Mr.A.Gopinath Government Advocate (Crl.Side)
ORDER
This Writ Petition has been filed for a direction, directing the first respondent to defreeze the petitioner's ICICI Bank Account No.125605500835.
2. The case of the petitioner is that the petitioner is a proprietrix of M/s.Vardhaman Petroleum and having an account with the second respondent. Now, on the request made by the first respondent, the petitioner's account has been frozen and as such, the petitioner was not able to operate her account. He further submitted that after an enquiry, the petitioner came to know that there are two transaction involving a sum of Rs.31,912/- and 43,927/- with a Bharatpay account and the same were allegedly involved in a cyber fraud in C.No.424/CCPS/KLK/2024. Except the said two transactions, no other transactions with any other party were involved.
3. The counter affidavit filed by the first respondent and the submissions made by the learned Government Advocate (Crl.Side) reveals that on 11.03.2024 at about 14.30 hours, the defacto complainant lodged a complaint before the first respondent, alleging that she saw and advertisement for an Indian Oil gas dealership through her husband face book ID and subsequently registered her mobile number. On 05.02.2024, the defacto complaint received a phone call from an unknown number and a person named Vikram Sharma, Assistant Manager of a Bharath Gas dealership, informed her that they could
offer her the dealership. Based on that, the defacto complainant paid a sum of Rs.5,29,649/- to Punjab National Bank Account No.1384100100003599 through 13 transactions from her bank accounts for various reasons, such as KYC charge, NOC, Cylinder security fees, material fees etc. Hence, the complaint. The details of the 13 transactions are as follows : Sl.
No From (Victim A/c.No) To (Suspect A/c.No) Trxn ID Trxn Date Trxn amount 40372235610 06.02.2024 4,999 40387258501 07.02.2024 25,500 40407396207 09.02.2024 50,000 40412179950 10.02.2024 10,000 A/c No.
922020058194514, IFSC : UTIB0003549 (Moongilpadi Branch) A/c No.
1384100100003599, IFSC : PUNB0138110 (Mumbai Central Branch) 40431136340 12.02.2024 2,00,000 40446029672 13.02.2024 36,250 40503176809 19.02.2024 10,000 40519481413 20.02.2024 10,000 40529310014 21.02.2024 22,900 40539462296 22.02.2024 10,000 40556945007 24.02.2024 20,000 40575506280 26.02.2024 30,000 405914349859 28.02.2024 1,00,000
4. On receipt of the said compliant, an FIR has been registered in Crime No.8 of 2024 for the offence under Section 420 of IPC and Section 66D of Information Technology Act 2000 on 11.03.2024. During the investigation, it was found that several transactions were made through the petitioner's account to Bharathpay. The following transactions are extracted hereunder :
Sl.
No From (Suspect A/c.No) To (Petitioner/Preeti Jain A/c.No) Transaction amount Transaction Date Type 10,200.00 10.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 12.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 12.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 13.02.2024 POS A/c No.
1384100100003599, IFSC : PUNB0138110 (Mumbai Central Branch) A/c No.
125605500835 IFSC : ICIC0001256 (Choudhary More Ghaziabad) 10,200.00 13.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 13.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 13.02.2024 POS 15,300.00 13.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 14.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 15.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 15.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 15.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 15.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 15.02.2024 POS 10,000.00 17.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 10.02.2024 POS 10,200.00 10.02.2024 POS
5. Therefore, the first respondent made a request to the second respondent to freeze the petitioner's account. Accordingly, the petitioner's account was frozen on 04.07.2024. Further, the investigation is still pending and the first respondent has also complied with all the the procedure as contemplated under the Code of Criminal Procedure, after freezing the petitioner's account. Though the petitioner has not yet been named as an accused, the investigation is pending and the account in question is linked to transactions from other States. Therefore, at this stage, if the petitioner is allowed to operate her account, it would affect the entire investigation.
6. In view of the above, this Court finds no grounds to defreeze the petitioner's account. Hence, this Criminal Original Petition stands dismissed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. No costs. 17.02.2025 Internet: Yes Index : Yes/No Speaking/Non Speaking order Lpp To
1. The Inspector of Police, Cybercrime Police Station, Kottaimedu, Kallakurichi District, Tamil Nadu - 606 202.
2. The Superintendent of Police Kallakurichi District, District Police Office, Kallakurichi, Tamil Nadu - 606 202.
G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN. J, Lpp
3. The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.
17.02.2025