Rathana Ram, Aged 29 Years v. State Of Tamilnadu
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 18.09.2018
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.T.SELVAM and THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.NIRMAL KUMAR H.C.P.No.894 of 2018 Rathana Ram S/o.Bheema Ram ... Petitioner -vs1.State of Tamil Nadu represented by the Secretary, Home, Prohibition and Excise Department, Fort St.George, Chennai 600009.
2.The Commissioner of Police, The Greater Chennai City, Vepery, Chennai 600007. ... Respondents Writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India filed praying for issuance of a Writ of Habeas Corpus calling for the records relating to the detention order in Memo No.178/BCDFGISSSV/2018 dated 26.03.2018 passed by the second respondent under the Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982 and set aside the same and direct the respondents to produce the petitioner's son-in-law Nathuram S/o.Chennaram, aged about 28 years, the detenu, now confined at Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai, before this Court and set the petitioner's son-in-law Nathuram S/o.Chennaram, aged about 28 years, the detenu herein at liberty. For Petitioner : Mr.V.S.Senthil Kumar For Respondents : Mr.M.Mohamed Riyaz Additional Public Prosecutor *****
O R D E R
(The order of the Court was made by C.T.SELVAM, J) Petitioner is the uncle of the detenu Nathuram S/o.Chennaram, who has been branded as a "Goonda" under the Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982 and detained under order of the second respondent passed in BCDFGISSSV No.178/2018 dated 26.03.2018.
2. The alleged ground case has been registered against the detenu in Crime No.1181 of 2017 on the file of V-4 Rajamangalam Police Station, for offences u/s.454 and 380 IPC. Aggrieved by the order of detention, the present writ petition has been filed.
3. Heard learned counsel for petitioner and learned Additional Public Prosecutor for respondents. Perused the counter.
4. Learned counsel for petitioner submits that the detenu was arrested on 14.01.2018 in respect of the ground case and the order of detention came to be passed on 26.03.2018. A period of more than two months had lapsed between the date of arrest of the detenu and the sponsoring authority recommending his detention. Such long delay stands not explained and hence, the order of detention is liable to be set aside following the order of Division Bench of this Court in Ramesh v. District Collector and District Magistrate, Tiruchirapalli District and another [2005 MLJ (Crl.) 752].
5. Placing reliance on the counter filed by respondents, learned Additional Public Prosecutor strongly objected to allow the present petition.
6. In the decision relied upon by learned counsel for petitioner in Ramesh's case (cited supra), this Court has held as follows:
....3.It is brought to our notice by the learned Government advocate that the analyst report was received on 06.12.2014 and the doctor has issued certificate on 07.12.2014. Even in the counter affidavit filed by the first respondent, it is stated that the sponsoring authority has submitted his affidavit only on 15.01.2015. When the sponsoring authority is in possession of the analyst report and the doctor's report even on 06.12.2014 and 07.12.2014, there is no proper explanation for submitting his affidavit till 15.01.2015 for invoking the provisions of Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982. Even thereafter, the impugned detention order was passed only on 27.02.2015, i.e. After five weeks of receipt of the affidavit from the sponsoring authority.
Though the detaining authority has filed a counter affidavit, there is no explanation for the undue delay in passing the impugned order. 4.In this regard, learned counsel for the petitioner relied on unreported decision of this Court rendered in H.C.P. No.1149 of 1995, dated 13.12.1995. In similar circumstances, after pointing out the unexplained delay between the date of submission of the affidavit by the sponsoring authority and the detention order, the Division Bench of this Court has concluded thus: Such delays tend to have an affect of snapping the link between prejudicial activity and passing of preventive orders........
Following the principle enunciated in the above said order of the Division Bench of this Court, the Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed and the impugned detention order passed by the second respondent, detaining the detenu Nathuram S/o.Chennaram in BCDFGISSSV No.178/2018 dated 26.03.2018 is quashed. The above named detenu is ordered to be set at liberty forthwith, unless his custody is required in connection with any other case. [C.T.S., J] [M.N.K., J] 18.09.2018 Index: Yes/No Internet: Yes gm To 1.
and Excise Department, Fort St.George, Chennai 600009.
2.The Commissioner of Police, The Greater Chennai City, Vepery, Chennai 600007.
3.The Public Prosecutor High Court, Chennai.
4.The Superintendent of Police, Central Prison, Puzhal, Chennai.
C.T.SELVAM, J and M.NIRMAL KUMAR, J gm
H.C.P.No.894 of 2018 18.09.2018