M/S.Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd v. Micro And Small Enterprises
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 08.06.2021
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE THIRU JUSTICE V. PARTHIBAN W.P.No.12230 of 2021 and W.M.P.Nos.12994 & 12995 of 2021 M/s. Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, Rep. by its Chief General Manager, Southern Telecom Projects, No.25, BSNL Towers, Greenways Lane, Raja Annamalaipuram, Chennai - 600028.
... Petitioner Vs.
1. Micro and Small Enterprises Facilitation Council, Jaipur (Third), Office of Commissioner of Industries, Government of Rajasthan, Udyog Bhavan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302005.
2. M/s.Purma Plast Private Limited, Rep. by Sri Raghuveer Sharma, B-494, RIICO Industrial Area, Phase I, Bhiwadi, Alwar, Rajasthan.
... Respondents PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for the issuance of Writ of Certiorari, calling for the records of the first respondent in Case No.RJ/02/S/RJS/00630, award dated 17.03.2020 and quash the same.
For Petitioner :
Mr.T.R.Rajagopalan Senior Counsel for Mr.S.Gopinathan For Respondents :
Mr.John J.Raja Singh Special Government Pleader
ORDER
(Heard through Video Conferencing) The Writ Petition is filed by the petitioner, which is none other than the Government of India undertaking, challenging the award of the first respondent in arbitration proceedings between the petitioner and the second respondent herein. The award dated 17.03.2020 was passed against the petitioner herein by the Arbitral Tribunal, the first respondent herein. Number of grounds have been raised in the affidavit assailing the impugned award. However, very strangely, the very same award has been challenged by the petitioner before this Court in O.P.No.334/2021 and the OP is admitted and pending before this Court.
The petitioner notwithstanding the fact that OP has been filed which has been admitted and pending before this Court, has come up with this writ petition challenging the same award contending that while passing the award, the first respondent has failed to follow certain mandatory procedures before arbitration proceedings could be undertaken. Therefore, the petitioner was constrained to challenge the award for procedural violations in this writ petition.
2. Mr.T.R.Rajagopalan, learned senior counsel for Mr.S.Gopinathan, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that since the procedural violations which vitiated the entire arbitration proceedings, the petitioner is compelled to challenge the award only in writ jurisdiction notwithstanding the fact that regular Original Petition has been filed challenging the award on merits. He would therefore, submit that the writ is maintainable, as the scope of adjudication of the writ is different from the scope of adjudication of original petition by this Court.
3. This Court is unable to appreciate the arguments for the reason that when a regular challenge has been made in the pending Original Petition, it is always open to the petitioner to raise all contentions including jurisdictional issue and mandatory procedural violations in the said proceedings. When such opportunity is available to the petitioner, it is certainly not open to the petitioner to challenge the award before this Court and maintain this writ petition also under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
4. This Court is unable to countenance the writ petition in the face of the fact that Original Petition has been filed against the very same impugned award before the very same Court. The reason set forth in the affidavit for maintaining this writ petition is legally unacceptable and in the opinion of this Court does not merit serious consideration. When an award is
put to challenge in Original Petition, it is always open to the party to raise objection including procedural infirmities and jurisdictional lacuna and maintaining two parallel proceedings one on merits and other one on procedural infirmities, is impermissible and such a dual course is certainly not open to the petitioner. Further, maintaining two proceedings i.e., one under the constitutional law and another under arbitration law, may likely to give rise to conflict of views, by Courts exercising different jurisdiction, undermining the concept of uniform dispensation of justice.
5. The petitioner is already before this Court in the pending Original Petition and their right to get the award set aside, on the stated legal infirmities is not taken away at all. In such circumstances, the parallel challenge in the writ petition is unwarranted and uncalled for. On the whole, this Court is of the view that the reason for maintaining the writ petition stated by the petitioner in their affidavit, does not carry any conviction with this Court and therefore, the writ petition is liable to be rejected outright.
6. Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands dismissed at the admission stage itself. No costs. Connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.
Sd/- Assistant Registrar(CCC) //True Copy// Sub Assistant Registrar sni/pns To
1. Micro and Small Enterprises Facilitation Council, Jaipur (Third), Office of Commissioner of Industries, Government of Rajasthan, Udyog Bhavan, Tilak Marg, Jaipur, Rajasthan - 302005.
+1cc to Mr.S.Gopinathan, Advocate, S.R.No.27567 W.P.No.12230 of 2021 JPL(CO) HS(23/07/2021)