G.Sumathi v. The District Registrar
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 01-04-2026
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ABDUL QUDDHOSE G.Sumathi ..Petitioner(s) Vs
1. The District Registrar Registration Department District Registrar office, Krishnagiri, Krishngiri District
2. Sub Registrar Sub Registrar office, Hosur, krishnagiri District
3. Gokul Hills, Partnership firm, DJ Tower, Outer Ring road, Near Professional Courier, Hosur 635 109
4. S. Vijayakumar
5. M. Kannan ..Respondent(s) Directing the Respondent herein to consider and pass orders on the petitioners representation dated 05.03.2026 in conducting an enquiry in order to commence prosecution as provided under section 83 of the Registration act 1908 within a stipulated time as fixed by this Honble Court. For Petitioner(s):
Mr.P.M.Jayachandran For Respondent(s):
Ms.Bakkiyalakshmi, Govt Advocate for R1 and 2
Order This writ petition has been filed to direct the official respondents to prosecute respondents 3 to 5 as per the provisions of Section 83 of the Registration Act, 1908, within the stipulated time fixed by this Court. 2.The petitioner's grievance in this writ petition is that respondents 3 to 5 have fraudulently registered documents with the Registration Department. Hence, according to the petitioner, respondents 3 to 5 ought to be prosecuted by the Registration Department by exercising their powers under Section 83 of the Registration Act, 1908.
3.Ms.Bakkiyalakshmi, learned Government Advocate accepts notice on behalf of respondents 1 and 2.
4.The discretion to exercise criminal prosecution against the offenders, who have violated Section 82 of the Registration Act, is vested with the Registration Department. A party cannot compel the Registration Department to criminally prosecute the offenders, who are alleged to have obtained fraudulent documents through registered documents. This Court has consistently held that a party cannot compel the Registration Department to prosecute the offenders by exercising their powers under Section 83 of the Registration Act, 1908 if the
Registration Department does not criminally prosecute the alleged offenders, who are said to have violated Section 82 of the Registration Act. 5.Accordingly, this writ petition is disposed of by granting liberty to the petitioner to prosecute respondents 3 to 5, who are said to have fraudulently obtained registered documents in their favour, by lodging an independent private complaint with the appropriate jurisdictional police. No costs. 01-04-2026 Index: Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order VGA To
1. The District Registrar Registration Department District Registrar office, Krishnagiri, Krishngiri District
2. Sub Registrar Sub Registrar office, Hosur, krishnagiri District
ABDUL QUDDHOSE J.
VGA 01-04-2026