A.Chinnasamy v. Ramesh
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 24-07-2025
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE T.V.THAMILSELVI A.Chinnasamy Appellant Vs
1. Ramesh 2.The Divisional Manager United India Insurance Company Ltd, Third Party Service Hub, Plot No. 35,36,37, A.R.Plaza, 45 Feet road, Balaji Nagar Extn. Saram, Puducherry -11. Respondents PRAYER:- Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Sec.173 of Motor Vehicle Act, praying to allow the appeal and enhance compensation in MCOP No. 3353 of 2018 dt. 02.07.2024 (on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/Special District Court II, Cuddalore. 1/9
For Appellant:
Ms.Ramya V. Rao For Respondents:
Mr.S.Arun Kumar For R2 R1 - No Appearance
JUDGMENT
The appellant/petitioner not being satisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal in MCOP No.3353 of 2018, dated 02.07.2024 has preferred this appeal seeking for enhancement of compensation. 2.The case of the petitioner is that on 13.04.2018 at about 17.30 hours, when the petitioner was standing on the extreme mud portion of Cuddalore to Rasapalayam Road, near bus stop, the 1 st respondent's two wheeler bearing Regn. No.PY..AQ-3241 came from east to west in a rash and negligent manner, dashed on him and caused an accident. Due to which, the petitioner sustained fracture and multiple grievous injuries, for which he underwent treatment in the hospital. Under these circumstances, the claim petition came to be filed before the Tribunal seeking for payment of compensation. 2/9
3.The Tribunal on considering the facts and circumstances of the case and on appreciation of oral and documentary evidence, came to a conclusion that the accident had taken place only due to the rash and negligent driving on the part of the rider of two wheeler/1 st respondent. Having come to such a conclusion, the Tribunal fixed the total compensation payable at Rs.2,95,000/- under various heads as follows:
S.No Compensation awarded under the head Amount (in Rs.) 1.
Disability 1,90,000 2.
Pain and sufferings 20,000 3.
Loss of comfort and amenities 20,000 4.
Extra Nourishment 5,000 5.
Attender charges 3,500 6.
Medical expenses 36,374 7.
Transport expenses 5,000 8.
Loss of expectation in life 10,000 9.
Loss of cloths and articles nil
10. Loss of income during treatment 5,000 11.
Future medical expenses nil Total Rounded off 2,94,874 2,95,000 3/9
4.The above compensation was directed to be paid with interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum.
5.The appellant not being satisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal has filed the present appeal before this Court seeking for enhancement of compensation.
6. The learned counsel for appellant would submit that the tribunal has failed to take note of the fact that the accident was happened in the year 2018 , but the tribunal had erroneously fixed only a sum of Rs.5000/- per percentage of disability without considering 38% of disability sustained by the appellant. He would also submit that he was a mason at the time of accident and earned a sum of Rs.15000/- per month, but the tribunal had fixed only a sum of Rs.5000/- towards notional monthly income. Hence, he prayed to enhance the compensation.
7. The learned counsel for 2 nd respondent would submit that the tribunal has rightly awarded compensation with regard to disability on considering nature of injury as well as notional monthly income of appellant on considering his avocation as a mason, which needs no interference of this court. 4/9
8. Heard and considered rival submissions made by both learned counsel for appellant as well as 2 nd respondent and perused materials available on record.
9. Considering both side submissions, the fact reveals that as per the discharge summary, medical board certified his disability as 38% of partial disability, but the tribunal has awarded only a sum of Rs.5,000/- towards per percentage of disability. Therefore, considering the fact that the accident was happened in the year 2018 and he was aged about 60 years at the time of accident and also the fact that he had sustained grievous injury, this Court is inclined to fix a sum of Rs.7000/- for per percentage of disability. Furthermore, considering the cost of living at that time as well as considering his age, this Court is inclined to enhance the notional monthly income from Rs.5,000/- per month to Rs.12,000/- per month. On considering the nature of injuries as well as treatment period and according to the learned counsel for appellant due to the injuries sustained, he was not able to move outside and nearly about six months, he is unable to do his avocation, this Court is inclined to fix the period for loss of income as four months. Considering the nature of injury and undergone 5/9
treatment in various hospitals, this court is inclined to enhance the sum awarded towards pain and sufferings from Rs.20,000/- to Rs.30,000/-. The compensation that has been fixed under the other heads are reasonable and does not require the interference of this Court.
10.In the light of the above discussion, the compensation awarded by the tribunal is modified as follows:
S.No Compensation awarded under the head Amount awarded by the tribunal (in Rs.) Amount (in Rs.) Amount confirmed or granted or enhanced 1.
Disability (38% x Rs.7000) 1,90,000 2,66,000 enhanced 2.
Pain and sufferings 20,000 30,000 enhanced 3.
Loss of comfort and amenities 20,000 20,000 confirmed 4.
Extra nourishment 5,000 5,000 confirmed 5.
Attender charges 3,500 3,500 confirmed 6.
Medical expenses 36,374 36,374 confirmed 7.
Transport expenses 5,000 5,000 confirmed 8.
Loss of expectation of life 10,000 10,000 confirmed 9.
Loss of cloths and articles nil nil 10.
Loss of income during treatment 5,000 48,000 enhanced 11.
Future medical expenses nil Total 2,95,000 4,23,874 Rounded off to 4,23,880 6/9
11.The compensation awarded by the tribunal at Rs.2,95,000/- is enhanced to Rs.4,23,880/-. The 2 nd respondent insurance company is directed to deposit the enhanced compensation, less the amount already deposited, together with interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of claim petition till the date of deposit within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of copy of this judgment. On such deposit, the appellant is permitted to withdraw the enhanced award amount now determined by this court along with interest and costs, less the amount if any, already withdrawn. Insofar as the enhanced compensation is concerned, the deficit court fee, if not paid, shall be paid by the appellant. The other directions issued by the Tribunal with regard to the mode of payment of compensation remains unaltered.
12.In the result, the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is partly allowed. No costs.
24-07-2025 Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Internet:Yes rpp 7/9
To
1. Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Special District Court No.II, Cuddalore.
2. Section Officer, VR Section, Madras High Court. 8/9
T.V.THAMILSELVI J.
rpp 24-07-2025 9/9