Kasthuri v. Thangeeappan
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 18.01.2024
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.SOUNTHAR CRP.No.2205 of 2021 and C.M.P.No.16705 of 2021 Mrs.Kasthuri ... Petitioner Vs.
1.Mr.Thangeeappan 2.Mrs.Pachiammal (Deceased) 3.Suguna 4.Tamilselvi 5.M.Suresh 5.The Sub-Registrar Sub-Registration Office, Kalambur, Thiruvannamalai District.
...Respondents
PRAYER: Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of Constitution of India, praying to set aside the order dated 06.08.2021 made in I.A.No.18 of 2020 in O.S.No.409 of 2014 on the file of District Munsif Court, Pollur. For Petitioner : M/s.Shivakumar and Suresh For Respondent 1 : Mr.C.Mahendran For respondent 2 to 4 : No appearance For respondent 5 : Mr.V.Jeeva Giridharan Additional Govt. Pleader 1/5
ORDER
The Civil Revision Petition is filed challenging the order passed by the Court below dismissing the application filed by the petitioner/2nd defendant to set aside the exparte order passed against him on 07.09.2016 for her failure to file written statement.
2. In the affidavit filed in support of the Order 9 Rule 7 petition, it was stated by the petitioner that she engaged a counsel and contested the case. However, the letter written by the counsel did not reach her as she was out of her native place at the relevant point of time. It was further stated that at the relevant point of time there was a death of her relative and she was out of her native place to attend the funeral.
3. The Court below dismissed the application filed by the petitioner to set aside the exparte order mainly on the ground that the application has been filed after a period of three years and four months. The Court below observed that even though no time limit is prescribed for filing application to set aside the exparte order, Article 137 of Limitation Act would apply to the case on 2/5
hand and as a consequence, dismissed the petition as it was filed beyond the period of three years.
4. In Rajasekar Vs Govindammal reported in 2020(6) CTC 724, this Court after referring to the earlier cases came to the conclusion that there is no limitation for filing petition to set aside the exparte order under Order 9 Rule 7 of CPC.
5. In Duraisamy Vs Aravindan and Others in C.R.P.(PD).No.2569 of 2021, I had an occasion to consider this question and followed the decision in Rajasekar case reported in 2020(6) CTC 724 cited supra.
6. In case of exparte order, the petitioner, who was set exparte gets a new cause of action at each of the next hearing dates. It is a continuous cause of action. Therefore, there cannot be a limitation for filing petition to set aside the exparte order till judgment is pronounced or reserved for pronouncing judgment.
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7. In view of the discussions made earlier, the order passed by the Court below is liable to be set aside and accordingly, the Civil Revision Petition stands allowed on condition that the petitioner shall pay a sum of Rs.5000/- (Rupees five thousand only) to the 1st respondent within a period of four weeks from today. In case, the petitioner fails to pay the amount as directed, the civil revision petition shall stands automatically dismissed. On payment of the cost as directed, the Court below is directed to take on file the written statement filed by the petitioner along with Order 9 Rule 7 petition and proceed with the suit in accordance with law.
8. With these observations, this Civil Revision Petitions stands allowed. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. No costs. 18.01.2024 Index : Yes / No Internet : Yes / No nr To The District Munsif Court, Pollur.
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S.SOUNTHAR , J.
nr CRP.No.2205 of 2021 and C.M.P.No.16705 of 2021 18.01.2024 5/5