M/S.Cbc Fashions (Asia) Pvt. Ltd., v. The Assistant Commissioner (St),
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATE: 08.08.2019
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.SUNDAR W.P.Nos.23165, 23184, 23185 and 23187 of 2019 and W.M.P.Nos.22860, 22863, 22876, 22878, 22880, 22822, 22883 & 22884 of 2019 M/s.CBC Fashions (Asia) Private Limited Rep. by its Managing Director T.R.Vijayakumar .. Petitioner in all W.Ps.
Vs.
The Assistant Commissioner [ST] Bazaar Circle, Tirupur Tirupur District.
.. Respondent in all W.Ps.
Writ Petitions filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, seeking for a Writ of Certiorari, to call for the records on the file of the respondent in his impugned proceedings made in TIN.33492425404/2009-10, TIN.33492425404/2011-12, TIN.33492425404/2013-14 TIN.33492425404/2015-16 dated 17.06.2019 quash the same as illegal and contrary to the scheme of the Act and pass such further or other orders as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case and thus render justice.
For Petitioner : Mr.S.Rajasekar (In all W.Ps) For Respondent : Mr.V.Haribabu (In all W.Ps) Additional Government Pleader COMMON ORDER Mr.S.Rajasekar, learned counsel on record for writ petitioner in all the four writ petitions and Mr.V.Haribabu, learned Additional Government Pleader, who accepts notice on behalf of the sole respondent in all the four writ petitions are before this Court.
2. Both sides submit without any disputation or disagreement that these matters are similar to W.P.Nos.23015 of 2019 etc., which were disposed of by this Court by a common order dated 06.08.2019.
3. Therefore, similar common order is being passed in the instant writ petitions.
4. For the sake of convenience and clarity, common order dated 06.08.2019, passed in W.P.Nos.23015 of 2019 etc., reads as follows:
'This is a common order in these five writ petitions.
2. Mr.S.Rajasekar, learned counsel on record for writ petitioner in all the five writ petitions and Mr.V.Haribabu, learned Additional Government Pleader, who accepts notice on behalf of the lone respondent in all the five writ petitions are before this Court.
3. With consent of learned counsel on both sides, main writ petitions are taken up, heard out and are being disposed of.
4. This Court is informed without any disputation or disagreement that all the five writ petitions arise out of a common factual matrix. This Court is also further informed that the subject matter of all the five writ petitions arise under 'Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax Act, 2006 (Tamil Nadu Act 32 of 2006)', which shall hereinafter be referred to as 'TNVAT Act' for the sake of convenience and clarity. Five writ petitions pertain to five different Assessment Years and they are 200809, 2010-11, 2012-13, 2014-15 and 2016-17. Therefore, these five writ petitions which arise out of a common factual matrix are such that only the Assessment Years are different. Obviously, the numerical values are also different.
5. 'Five different revised Assessment Orders bearing Reference Nos.
TIN.33492425404/2008-09, TIN.33492425404/201011, TIN.33492425404/2012-13, TIN.33492425404/2014-15 TIN.33492425404/2016-17, all dated 17.06.2019' (hereinafter 'impugned orders' collectively in 'plural' and 'impugned order' in 'singular' both for brevity) have been called in question in the instant writ petitions.
6. Short facts shorn of elaboration are that writ petitioner is a dealer in Hosiery
garments under TNVAT Act, that writ petitioner being a dealer under TNVAT Act is filing monthly returns under Section 21 of TNVAT Act and that there is deemed assessment under Section 22(2) of TNVAT Act. Under such circumstances, monthly returns were taken up for scrutiny and the respondent noticed what according to the respondent are defects. On this basis, respondent issued five different revisional notices to the writ petitioner dealer, all dated 07.06.2009, setting out what according to the respondent are defects in the returns and calling for objections from the writ petitioner. In other words, vide these five revisional notices, writ petitioner was given reasonable opportunity to show cause against proposed revised assessments.
7. Writ petitioner sent five different detailed replies all dated 13.06.2019.
8.
Post revisional notices objections, the impugned orders came to be passed.
9. Notwithstanding several averments made in the affidavits filed in support of the writ petitions and notwithstanding several grounds raised/contentions canvassed in the affidavits filed in support of instant writ petitions, learned counsel for writ petitioner, at the hearing, confined his submissions to one pivotal point and that one pivotal point is that the detailed and elaborate objections of the writ petitioner i.e., objections to the revisional notices running to 11 pages and 21 paragraphs has been simply shot down in one sentence containing seven words. That one sentence is 'The dealer's reply has not been accepted'. Other than this, there is no mention about the objections. It is submitted that the respondent, in the impugned orders has not mentioned as to why and how the objections of the writ petitioner are not acceptable. It was emphasised that the impugned orders do not even advert to the objections.
10. Learned Revenue Counsel, who has accepted notice on behalf of the sole respondent submits that the objections of the writ petitioner in response to the revisional notices running to 11 pages and 21 paragraphs are merely verbose and they cannot be considered as elaborate. Learned counsel for Revenue submits that the objections have
referred to several judgments and several aspects of fiscal laws, all of which may not be relevant to meet the revisional notice.
11. Considering the nature of the order, which this Court proposes to pass, this Court refrains from expressing any opinion or view on this submission in this order. If the writ petitioner were to file a statutory appeal under Section 51 of TNVAT Act against the impugned orders, sub-section (2) of Section 51 of TNVAT Act makes it clear that the appeal has to be in prescribed form. There is no disputation that the prescribed form referred to in section (2) of Section 51 of TNVAT Act is Form X and the same reads as follows:
12. A perusal of the prescribed form reveals that an appellant has to set out the grounds of appeal. It is submitted that the only ground of appeal that can be pointed out is that the respondent has not given reasons as to why, the objections/reply of the writ petitioner dealer has not been accepted. It is pointed out that grounds can be raised only if the respondent articulates in the order reasons for not accepting the reply/objections of the writ petitioner. It follows as a natural sequitur that if this is the only ground raised before the appellate authority, the appellate authority will also be left with the inevitable option/Hobson's choice of remitting the matter back to the respondent with a direction to redo the revised assessment adverting to the writ petitioner's objections and setting out the reasons as to how why the reply/objections of the writ petitioner are not accepted. This would only delay the entire process qua revised assessment.
13. On the contrary, if the respondent is directed to pass an order afresh giving reasons for not accepting the reply/objections of the writ petitioner, it would put an end to the controversy and it would also expedite the entire assessment process.
14. In the light of the discussion thus far, this Court passes the following order:
a) Five impugned orders bearing Reference Nos.
TIN.33492425404/2008-09, TIN.33492425404/2010-11, TIN.33492425404/2012-13, TIN.33492425404/2014-15 TIN.33492425404/2016-17, all dated 17.06.2019 are set aside. It is made clear that impugned orders are set aside on the sole
ground that it does not advert to the objections and give reasons for not accepting the writ petitioner's reply to the revisional notice. In other words, it is made clear that this Court is not expressing any view or opinion on the merits of the matters.
b) As revisional notices have already been given and as the writ petitioner has sent detailed objections, this Court is convinced that the statutorily imperative requirement under proviso to Section 27(2) of TNVAT Act viz., the requirement of giving reasonable opportunity to the writ petitioner to show cause against the impugned orders has been complied with. Therefore, without any further reference to the writ petitioner, based on the objections already filed, respondent shall pass the revised assessment orders afresh adverting to writ petitioner's reply/objections to revisional notices and giving reasons for not accepting the reply/objections of the writ petitioner.
c) the aforesaid exercise shall be completed by the respondent as expeditiously as possible and in any evenr within eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
d) Order passed afresh in the aforesaid manner shall be communicated to the writ petitioner under due acknowledgement in accordance with the applicable/operating rules under TNVAT Act in this regard.
All five writ petitions are disposed of with the above directions. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.'
5. In the light of the narrative thus far, the following order is passed:
a) Four impugned orders bearing Reference Nos.
TIN.33492425404/2009-10, TIN.33492425404/2011-12, TIN.33492425404/2013-14 TIN.33492425404/2015-16, all dated 17.06.2019 are set aside. It is made clear that impugned orders are set aside on the sole ground that it does not advert to the objections and give any reason whatsoever for not accepting the writ petitioner's reply to
the revisional notice. In other words, it is made clear that this Court is not expressing any view or opinion on the merits of the matters.
b) As revisional notices have already been given and as the writ petitioner has sent detailed objections, this Court is convinced that the statutorily imperative requirement under proviso to Section 27(2) of TNVAT Act viz., the requirement of giving reasonable opportunity to the writ petitioner to show cause against the impugned orders has been complied with. Therefore, without any further reference to the writ petitioner, based on the objections already filed, respondent shall pass the revised assessment orders afresh adverting to writ petitioner's reply/objections to revisional notices giving reasons qua the reply/objections of the writ petitioner.
c) the aforesaid exercise shall be completed by the respondent as expeditiously as possible and in any event within eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
d) Order passed afresh in the aforesaid manner shall be communicated to the writ petitioner under due acknowledgement in accordance with the applicable/operating rules under TNVAT Act in this regard.
All four writ petitions are disposed of with the above directions. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.
Sd/- Assistant Registrar(CS) //True Copy// Sub Assistant Registrar vsm To The Assistant Commissioner [ST] Bazaar Circle, Tirupur Tirupur District.
+4ccs to M/s.R.Hemalatha , Advocate SR.No. 68238 +1 cc to spl Government Pleader(T) Sr.No. 68701 W.P.Nos.23165, 23184, 23185 and 23187 of 2019 and W.M.P.Nos.22860, 22863, 22876, 22878,22880, 22822, 22883 & 22884 of 2019 A.SK(16/09/2019)