Dhanalakshmi v. The State Of Tamilnadu, Rep By The Additional Chief Secretary To Government,
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 28.10.2025
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE N. SATHISH KUMAR AND THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.JOTHIRAMAN Dhanalakshmi W/o.Selvamani, No.21, 20th Block, TNSCB, ICF Colony, Athipet, Chennai - 600058.
Petitioner(s) Vs 1.The State of Tamil Nadu represented by the Additional Chief Secretary to Government, Home, Prohibition and Excise Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 600009.
2.The Commissioner of Police, Avadi Police Commissionerate, Chennai.
3.The Superintendent of Prison, Central Prison, Puzhal-2, Chennai-600066.
4.The Inspector of Police, Law and Order, T2-Ambattur Estate Police Station, Chennai.
Respondent(s)
Habeas Corpus Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Habeas Corpus to call for the entire records from the second respondent in connection with No.93/BCDFGISSSV/2025 dated 27.06.2025 and quash the same and produce the petitioner's son viz., Sathish @ Thoppai Sathish, S/o. Selvamani, aged 34 years, now confined in Central Prison-2, Puzhal, Chenani under the Tamil Nadu Act 14/1982 before this Court and set him at liberty.
For Petitioner(s):
Mr.C.S.Saravanan For Respondent(s): Mr.A.Gokulakrishnan Additional Public Prosecutor
ORDER
(made by N.Sathish Kumar, J.) The petitioner, who is the mother of the detenu Sathish @ Thoppai Sathish, S/o. Selvamani, aged 34 years, has come forward with this petition challenging the detention order passed by the second respondent dated 27.06.2025 bearing No.93/BCDFGISSSV/2025 slapped on her son, branding him as "Drug Offender" under the Tamil Nadu Prevention of Dangerous Activities of Bootleggers, Drug Offenders, Forest Offenders, Goondas, Immoral Traffic Offenders, Sand Offenders, Slum Grabbers and Video Pirates Act, 1982 [Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982]. 2.
Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned
Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondents. 3.
Though several grounds have been raised by the petitioner in the habeas corpus petition assailing the detention order, in the hearing, learned counsel for the petitioner mainly focused his argument on the ground that the language known to the detenu is Tamil but the arrest intimation form translated in Tamil was not served on the detenu and the same has prevented him from making an effective representation against the detention order. Hence, the impugned order is liable to be set aside. 4.
Per contra, learned Additional Public Prosecutor submits that the order of detention has been passed on cogent and sufficient materials and the same cannot be interfered with at the instance of the petitioner. 5.
A perusal of the booklet would disclose that the translated version of the arrest intimation form at page no.25 in Volume-I of the booklet was not furnished to the detenu in a language known to him, thereby, the detenu has been put to prejudice and is deprived of making an effective
representation for revocation of the detention order. The non-furnishing of translated version of document(s) relied on by the detaining authority particularly when the detenu is not conversant with the language violates his constitutional rights and can vitiate the detention order. Hence, on this ground, the impugned order of detention is vitiated and is liable to be quashed.
In the result, this Habeas Corpus Petition is allowed and the detention order passed by the second respondent dated 27.06.2025 in No.93/BCDFGISSSV/2025 is hereby set aside. The detenu Sathish @ Thoppai Sathish, S/o. Selvamani, aged 34 years, is directed to be set at liberty forthwith unless he is required in connection with any other case. (N.S.K., J.) (M.J.R., J.) 28.10.2025 nsd Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Internet:Yes
To 1.The Additional Chief Secretary to Government, Home, Prohibition and Excise Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 600009.
2.The Commissioner of Police, Avadi Police Commissionerate, Chennai.
3.The Superintendent of Prison, Central Prison, Puzhal-2, Chennai-600066.
4.The Inspector of Police, Law and Order, T2-Ambattur Estate Police Station, Chennai.
5.The Public Prosecutor, Madras High Court, Chennai.
6.The Joint Secretary to Government, Public (Law and Order), Fort St.George, Chennai - 9.
N.SATHISH KUMAR, J.
and M.JOTHIRAMAN, J.
nsd 28.10.2025