← Library
Madras High CourtWP/48276/2025disposed of

A.Loganathan v. The Regional Passport Officer,

2025-12-17Honourable Mr Justice N. Sathish Kumar6 pages

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

DATED: 17-12-2025

CORAM

THE HONOURABLE MR JUSTICE N. SATHISH KUMAR A.Loganathan Petitioner(s) Vs

1. The Regional Passport Officer, Regional Passport Office, Chennai Royala Towers, No.2 And 3,IV Floor, Old No.755,New No.158, Anna Salai, Chennai 600 002 2.The Inspector Of Police, Srimushnam Police Station, Cuddalore District.

Respondent(s) PRAYER This writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a writ of mandamus directing the respondents-1 to consider and decide the passport application of the petitioner, reference No.MA 4075604547925 dated 9.9.2025 in accordance with law and issue the passport to the petitioner within a reasonable time as may be fixed by the honble court. For Petitioner(s):

Mr. P.Pugalenthi For Respondent:

Mr. B.Ramprabu, ACGSC for R1

Mr. L.Baskaran, Gov. Advocate (crl.side), for R2

ORDER

The petitioner seeks a direction to the first respondent to consider the application of the petitioner dated 09.09.2025 and consequently issue a fresh/renewal of passport to the petitioner.

2. It is the contention of the petitioner that on 09.09.2025, he has applied for passport bearing reference No.MA.4075604547925. Subsequently, the petitioner came to know that his application is kept pending on account of the criminal case registered in Crime No.134 of 2021 for the offences under Sections 294(b), 353 and 506(ii) of IPC, pending on the file of the second respondent. Pursuant to which the first respondent, by communication 01.11.2025, sought an explanation regarding the said pending criminal case. Since the petitioner is not an accused in that case, he sent a clarification to the first respondent. Even after the petitioner submitted all the required documents, and furnished the explanation sought for, no order has been passed on the application submitted by the petitioner. Hence, the petitioner is before this Court.

3. Heard both sides and perused the materials placed on record.

4. By consent of both parties, this writ is taken up for final disposal at the admission stage itself.

5. At the outset, it is relevant to note that mere pendency of the criminal case, is not a bar for processing the application for issuance of passport. This aspect has been clearly dealt with by a Division Bench of this Court in the case of The Regional Passport Officer vs. Samsudeen Mohamed Salih and another made in W.A.No.902 of 2023 dated 02.06.2023. The relevant paragraphs of the judgment read as follows:- " 5. A Division Bench of the Bombay High Court, in the case of Abbas Hatimbhai Kagalwala v. State of Maharashtra and another, 2022 SCC OnLine Bom 1992, to which one of us (S.V.Gangapurwala, CJ.) was a party, has followed the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Vangala Kasturi Rangacharyulu, supra and directed the respondent therein to process the application of the petitioner for renewal of the passport.

6. The contention of learned counsel for the appellant that the first respondent cannot travel abroad without the permission of the Court where the criminal case is pending, would not be an impediment for the passport authority to consider the application for renewal of the passport. No doubt, if the first respondent has to travel abroad and the criminal case is pending, then unless the Magistrate or the Sessions Court where the criminal case is pending permits the first respondent to travel abroad, he cannot travel abroad."

6. That apart, even when the conviction is recorded, issuance of passport can be refused only in the cases where the applicant is convicted during the period of five years immediately preceding the date of application for an offence involving moral turpitude and sentenced for imprisonment of not less than two years.

7. In the case of Vangala Kasturi Rangacharyulu vs. Central Bureau of Investigation made in Criminal Appeal No.1342 of 2017 dated 27.09.2021, though the appellant therein was convicted to undergo one year of imprisonment, the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that the passport authority cannot refuse the renewal of the passport on the ground of pendency of the criminal appeal. The relevant portion of the judgment reads as follows:- "Admittedly, at present, the conviction of the appellant stands still the disposal of the criminal appeal. The sentence which he has to undergo is for a period of one year. The passport authority cannot refuse the renewal of the passport on the ground of pendency of the criminal appeal.

The passport authority is directed to renew the passport of the applicant without raising the objection relating to the pendency of the criminal appeal in this Court. Subject to the other conditions being fulfilled, the Interlocutory Application stands disposed of."

8. Considering the above judgments, I am of the view that mere pendency of the criminal case is not a bar for processing the application for renewal of passport.

9. Accordingly, there shall be a direction to the respondents to consider the application of the petitioner, pending with the respondents for renewal of his passport and issue the passport if otherwise, the petitioner satisfies other conditions. Such exercise shall be completed within a period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. It is made clear that if the petitioner wants to travel abroad, he has to obtain necessary permission from the concerned trial Court.

17-12-2025 Index:Yes/No Speaking/Non-speaking order Internet:Yes mrp To 1.The Regional Passport Officer, Regional Passport Office,Chennai Royala Towers,No.2 And 3,Iv Floor,Old No.755,New No.158 Anna Salai,Chennai 600 002 2.The Inspector Of Police, Srimushnam Police Station, Cuddalore District.

N.SATHISH KUMAR J.

mrp 17-12-2025