S.N. Gandhi v. The District Collector
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT DATED : 04.06.2025
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM AND THE HONOURABLE DR.JUSTICE A.D.MARIA CLETE W.P(MD)Nos.1564 of 2025 and W.P.(MD) Nos.16401, 16524 and 16715 of 2020 and W.M.P.(MD) Nos.13817, 13819, 13724, 13727, 13961 of 2020 and 18912 and 20587 of 2023 W.P.(MD) No.1564 of 2025:
S.N.Gandhi ... Petitioner Vs.
1.The District Collector/Monitoring Committee, Dindigul District, Dindigul.
2.The Divisional Engineer (D3), 3.The Assistant Engineer, Aathur Sub Division, 4.The Tahsildar, Aathur Taluk, Dindigul District.
1/10
5.S.Bose 6.P.Chinna Thevar 7.A.Chinna Thambi 8.Mokkaiyan ... Respondents PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st to 4th respondents to remove the encroachments made in the S.No.359, Bodikamanvadi Village, Aathur Taluk, Dindigul District by considering the petitioner's representation dated 28.11.2024 within the time frame that may be fixed by this Court.
For Petitioner :
Ms.M.Lavanya for Mr.B.Pravin Kumar For RR1 to 4 :
Mr.M.Sarangan Additional Government Pleader W.P.(MD) No.16401 of 2020:
C.Mayakkal ... Petitioner Vs.
1.The District Collector, Dindigul District, Dindigul.
2.The Divisional Engineer (D-3), 2/10
3.The Assistant Engineer (D-1), Aathur Sub Division, 4.The Tahsildar, Aathur Taluk, Dindigul District.
5.The Assistant Engineer, TANGEDCO, Sithaiyankottai, ... Respondents [R5-suo motu impleaded vide Court order dated 20.11.2020 in W.P.(MD) No.16401 of 2020] PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Certioratified Mandamus, to call for the record pertaining to the impugned Notice in Memorandum No.17/2020/EVa.A, dated 04.09.2020 issued by the 3rd respondent and quash the same and consequently thereon direct the respondents not to evict the petitioner from her house situated in Door No.3/95, Survey No. 395, Chokalingapuram, Bodiamanvadi Village, Athur Taluk, Dindigul District.
For Petitioner :
Mr.N.Marimuthu for Mr.A.Chandrakumar For RR1 to 4 :
Mr.M.Sarangan Additional Government Pleader W.P.(MD) No.16524 of 2020:
Mokkamayan ... Petitioner 3/10
Vs.
1.The District Collector, Dindigul District, Dindigul.
2.The Divisional Engineer (D-3), 3.The Assistant Engineer (D-1), Construction and Maintenance, Aathur Sub Division, 4.The Tahsildar, Aathur Taluk, Dindigul District.
... Respondents PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Certioratified Mandamus, to call for the record pertaining to the impugned Notice in Memorandum No.17/2020/EVa.A, dated 04.09.2020 issued by the 3rd respondent and quash the same and consequently thereon direct the respondents not to evict the petitioner from his house situated in Door No.395, Chokalingapuram, Bodiamanvadi Village, Athur Taluk, Dindigul District. For Petitioner :
Mr.N.Marimuthu for Mr.A.Chandrakumar For Respondents :
Mr.M.Sarangan Additional Government Pleader 4/10
W.P.(MD) No.16715 of 2020:
Bose ... Petitioner Vs.
1.The District Collector, Dindigul District, Dindigul.
2.The Divisional Engineer (D-3), 3.The Assistant Engineer (D-1), Construction and Maintenance, Aathur Sub Division, 4.The Tahsildar, Aathur Taluk, Dindigul District.
... Respondents PRAYER: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying this Court to issue a Writ of Certioratified Mandamus, to call for the record pertaining to the impugned Notice in Memorandum No.17/2020/EVa.A, dated 04.09.2020 issued by the 3rd respondent and quash the same and consequently thereon direct the respondents not to evict the petitioner from his house situated in Survey No. 395, Chokalingapuram, Bodiamanvadi Village, Athur Taluk, Dindigul District. For Petitioner :
Mr.N.Marimuthu for Mr.A.Chandrakumar 5/10
For Respondents :
Mr.M.Sarangan Additional Government Pleader COMMON ORDER [Order of the Court was made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.] 1.1. W.P.(MD) No.1564 of 2025 has been instituted seeking removal of encroachments in the State Highways land. 1.2. The other set of writ petitions viz., W.P.(MD) Nos.16401, 16524, and 16715 of 2020 have been instituted challenging the notices issued by the third respondent under Section 28 of the Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001.
2. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing on behalf of the official respondents would submit that survey was conducted and encroachments in the State Highways are identified. The Government considering the indigent circumstances of the encroachers, allotted alternate lands for construction of houses to two persons. In respect of 6/10
the others, since they possess land, they are not eligible to avail land patta under the prevailing Government Scheme.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner in W.P.(MD) No.16715 of 2020 would submit that no notice was issued to the encroachers before passing the impugned notice, which is in violation of the principles of natural justice.
4. As far as the said writ petition viz., W.P.(MD) No.16715 of 2020 is concerned, the impugned notice dated 04.09.2020 may be treated as show cause notice and the petitioner is at liberty to submit his explanation along with documents, if any, within a period of ten days from today (04.06.2025). On receipt of any such explanation, the third respondent-Assistant Engineer, Highways Department shall consider the same and thereafter, pass final orders and remove the encroachments, if any, identified. It is made clear that all encroachments in the Highways are to be removed for the benefit of the public at large and more specifically, for expansion of road projects in the interest of public. The entire exercise is directed to be completed within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. 7/10
5. In the result, all the writ petitions stand disposed of, accordingly. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed. [S.M.S., J.] [A.D.M.C., J.] 04.06.2025 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No NCC:Yes/No abr 8/10
To 1.The District Collector/Monitoring Committee, Dindigul District, Dindigul.
2.The Divisional Engineer (D3), 3.The Assistant Engineer, Aathur Sub Division, 4.The Tahsildar, Aathur Taluk, 9/10
S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.
and DR.A.D.MARIA CLETE, J.
abr W.P(MD)Nos.1564 of 2025 and W.P.(MD) Nos.16401, 16524 and 16715 of 2020 04.06.2025 10/10