Karuppusamy v. The State Of Tamil Nadu

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT DATED: 16.04.2018

CORAM:

THE HONOURABLE Mr. JUSTICE C.T.SELVAM and THE HONOURABLE Mr. JUSTICE A.M.BASHEER AHAMED H.C.P.(MD)No.304 of 2018 Karuppasamy ... Petitioner Vs.

1. The State of Tamil Nadu, represented by Principal Secretary to Government, Home, Prohibition & Excise Department, Fort St. George, Chennai - 600 009.

2. The District Collector and District Magistrate, Sivagangai District, Sivagangai.

3. The Superintendent of Prison, Central Prison, Madurai.

4. The Inspector of Police, Manamadurai Police Station, Manamadurai, Sivagangai District.

... Respondents PRAYER: The petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Habeas Corpus, calling for the records, relating to the Detention Order passed by the second respondent in Detention Order in Cr.M.P.No.12/Goonda/2017 dated 30.11.2017 and quash the same and direct the respondents to produce the body or person of the petitioner's son, the detenue, Kuttar @ Muthupandi, aged 25 years, son of Karuppasamy, before this Court and set him at liberty, now detained at Central Prison Madurai.

For Petitioner : Mr.Porkodi Karnan for M/s.Polax Legal Solutions For Respondents : Mr.V.Neelakandan Additional Public Prosecutor

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by C.T.SELVAM,J.) The petitioner is the father of detenu herein, viz., Kuttar @ Muthupandi, son of Karuppasamy, aged 25 years. The detenu has been detained by order in Cr.M.P.No.12/Goonda/2017 dated 30.11.2017 , holding him to be a "Goonda", as contemplated under 2(f) of Tamil Nadu Act 14 of 1982. The said order is under challenge in this Habeas Corpus Petition.

2.We have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondents. We have also perused the records produced by the Detaining Authority. 3.Though several grounds have been raised in the Habeas Corpus Petition, the learned counsel for the petitioner would mainly focus his argument on the ground that there is gross violation of procedural safeguards, which would vitiate the detention. The learned counsel, by placing authorities, submitted that the representation made by the petitioner was not considered on time and there was an inordinate and unexplained delay. 4.The learned Additional Public Prosecutor opposed the Habeas Corpus Petition. He would submit that though there was delay in considering the representation, on that score alone, the impugned detention order cannot be quashed. According to the learned Additional Public Prosecutor, no prejudice has been caused to the detenu and thus, there is no violation of the fundamental rights guaranteed under Articles 21 and 22 of the Constitution of India.

5.The Detention Order in question was passed on 30.11.2017. The petitioner made a representation dated NIL. Thereafter, remarks were called for by the Government from the Detaining Authority on 19.02.2018. The remarks were duly received on 27.02.2018. Thereafter, the Government considered the matter and passed the order rejecting the representation on 09.03.2018. 6.It is the contention of the petitioner that there was a delay of six days in submitting the remarks by the Detaining Authority and thereafter, there was again a delay of eight days in considering the representation.

7.In Rekha Vs. State of Tamil Nadu, [2011 (5) SCC 244], the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that the procedural safeguards are required to be zealously watched and enforced by the Courts of law and their rigour cannot be allowed to be diluted on the basis of the nature of the alleged activities undertaken by the detenu.

8. In Sumaiya Vs. The Secretary to Government, [2007 (2) MWN (Cr.) 145], a Division Bench of this Court has held that the unexplained delay of fourteen days in disposal of the representation made on behalf of the detenu would be sufficient to set aside the order of detention.

9. In Tara Chand Vs. State of Rajasthan and others, [1980

(2) SCC 321], the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held that any inordinate and unexplained delay on the part of the Government in considering the representation renders the very detention illegal.

10. In the subject case, admittedly, there is an inordinate and unexplained delay in submitting the remarks by the Detaining Authority in considering the representation. The impugned detention order is, therefore, liable to be quashed.

11. In the result, the Detention Order, passed by the second respondent, in his proceedings in Cr.M.P.No.12/Goonda/2017 dated 30.11.2017 , is quashed. The detenu, namely, Kuttar @ Muthupandi, son of Karuppasamy, , is ordered to be set at liberty forthwith, if his detention is not required in connection with any other case.

12. In the upshot, we allow the Habeas Corpus Petition. Sd/- Assistant Registrar(CS-III) /True Copy/ Sub Assistant Registrar To

1. The Principal Secretary to Government, State of Tamil Nadu, Home, Prohibition & Excise Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 9.

2. The District Collector and District Magistrate, Office of the District Magistrate and District Collector, Sivagangai District, Sivagangai.

3. The Superintendent of Prison, Madurai Central Prison, Madurai District.

4. The Joint Secretary, Public (Law and Order) Department, Secretariat, Chennai - 600 009.

5. The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.

6. The Inspector of Police, Manamadurai Police Station, Manamadurai, Sivagangai District.

LS/NBJ VB/SV/SAR1/14.06.2018/4P/7C H.C.P.(MD)No.304 of 2018 16.04.2018