Krishnan v. The Principal Secretary Of Government
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT DATED : 03.06.2025
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM and THE HONOURABLE DR.JUSTICE A.D.MARIA CLETE and W.M.P.(MD) No.2654 & 2656 of 2025 Krishnan ... Petitioner -vs1.The Principal Secretary of Government Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Na.Ni.4) Department M.R.C.Nager, Chennai-28 2.The Commissioner of Corporation Tirunelveli Corporation Tirunelveli 3.A.J.M.Solomon President Gandhi Market Vendors United Association No.23/1, Mahatma Gandhi Daily Market Palayamkottai, Tirunelveli-627 602 now at No.76, Mahatma Gandhi Daily Market Jawahar Ground, Palayamkottai Tirunelveli-627 602 ... Respondents [R3 is impleaded vide Court order dated 24.02.2025 in W.M.P.(MD) No.3648 of 2025]
PRAYER: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a writ of certiorarified mandamus to call for the records regarding the G.O.(2u) No.66, dated 06.08.2024, issued by the first respondent and the resolution No.25, passed by the second respondent dated 30.12.2024 and quash the same and consequently direct the respondents to follow the Rule 316 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Rules, 2023.
For Petitioner :
Mr.M.Ramu For Respondents :
Mr.P.Thilakkumar Government Pleader for R1 Mr.S.P.Maharajan Special Government Pleader for R2 Mr.V.Balaji for R3
O R D E R
[Order of the Court was made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.] Under assail is Clause (X) in Paragraph No.3 of the G.O.(2u) No. 66, Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Na.Ni.4) Department, dated 06.08.2024, issued by the first respondent.
2. The core contention of the petitioner is that Clause (X) in Paragraph No.3 of the G.O.(2u) No.66, Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Na.Ni.4) Department, dated 06.08.2024, issued by the first respondent, is violative of Rule 316 of the Tamil Nadu Urban Local Bodies Rules, 2023 (in short, "the Rules, 2023").
3. To examine the said violation, it is relevant to consider the nature of the impugned Clause in the said Government Order. The said Clause stipulates that the Municipality shall demolish the old building and after construction of a new building, the Municipality shall permit the existing lessees to occupy the newly constructed building. In this regard, a memorandum of understanding shall be entered into between the Municipality and the existing leaseholders. According to the petitioner, such an arrangement is directly in violation of Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023.
4. Let us now examine the Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023. The said Rule speaks about licencing or leasing of immovable properties. Sub Rule (5) of Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023 reads as under: "(5) Licence or lease for land and buildings let out for commercial or residential purpose including shopping complexes or public markets belonging to the municipality shall be effected by public auction-cumtender which shall be conducted by the Commissioner or by a person duly authorized in this behalf."
5. Sub Rule (9) of Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023, reads as under: "(9) Auction-cum-tender.- The Commissioner or a
person duly authorized by him should conduct the auction-cum-tender and shall not permit any person who fails to deposit as security such sum as may be specified in the preliminary notice to bid at the auction."
6. Sub Clause (b)(i) to Sub Rule (11)(a) of Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023, reads as under:
"(b)(i) Any person claiming such preference shall be required to match the highest bid price and submit necessary documents proving eligibility for preference;"
7. A holistic reading of the above provision would indicate that the authorities concerned is under obligation to conduct the public auction in accordance with law and in a transparent manner. Any memorandum of understanding, which is otherwise not contemplated under the Rules, cannot be followed, since there is a possibility for extraneous consideration in such circumstances. That apart, there is a likelihood for causing financial loss to the Municipality and other adverse implications can also be drawn.
8. In the present case, Clause (X) of the said Government Order indicates that the Municipality shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the existing leaseholders. The lease was granted for a
particular period and if at all during the existence of the lease period, the building is demolished and reconstructed, then preference can be given to the existing leaseholders only with reference to Sub Clause (b)(i) to Sub Rule (11) (a) of Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023, and the existing leaseholders have no other preference at the choice of the authorities concerned.
9. In view of the above legal position, this Court is of the considered view that Clause (X) of G.O.(2u) No.66, Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Na.Ni.4) Department, dated 06.08.2024, issued by the first respondent, runs counter to Rule 316 of the Rules, 2023, therefore, the petitioner herein is entitled to succeed.
10. Accordingly, this writ petition is allowed and Clause (X) of G.O.(2u) No.66, dated 06.08.2024, issued by the first respondent, is set aside and the respondents are directed to conduct public auction strictly in consonance with the Rules, 2023, and in a transparent manner. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed. [S.M.S., J.] [A.D.M.C., J.] 03.06.2025 NCC :
Yes / No Index :
Yes / No Internet :
Yes / No
krk To:
1.The Principal Secretary of Government, Municipal Administration and Water Supply (Na.Ni.4) Department, M.R.C.Nager, Chennai-28.
2.The Commissioner of Corporation, Tirunelveli Corporation, Tirunelveli.
S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.
and DR.A.D.MARIA CLETE , J.
krk and W.M.P.(MD) No.2654 & 2656 of 2025 03.06.2025