Shanmugam v. The State Of Tamilnadu
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT ( Criminal Jurisdiction ) Date : 09/04/2025 PRESENT THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE R. SAKTHIVEL Shanmugam ... Petitioner/ Sole Accused Vs The State of Tamilnadu, Rep .By the Inspector of Police, Vattathikottai Police Station, Thanjavur District.
Crime No. 74/2025.
... Respondent/Complainant For Petitioner : Mr. N.Balasubramanian Advocate For Respondent : Mr.S.S. Manoj Government Advocate (Crl.Side) PETITION FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL Under Sec.482 of BNSS PRAYER :- For Anticipatory Bail in Crme No.74 of 2025 on the file of the Respondent - Police. ORDER : The Court made the following order :- 1/7
This Criminal Original Petition has been filed by the petitioner on 03.04.2025 under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, praying to grant an order of pre-arrest bail.
2. The petitioner / Sole accused apprehends arrest at the hands of the respondent-police for the offences punishable under Sections 303(2) BNS, 2023 r/w. Section 21(1) of Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 in Crime No.74 of 2025 on the file of the respondent-police.
3. The case of the prosecution is that based on the secret information on 29.03.2025 at about 5.00 hours, when the respondent - Police were on patrol duty, they found that the petitioner herein was illegally excavating and transporting 1⁄4 unit of river sand by using a Bullock Cart. On seeing the police, the petitioner fled from, the place leaving the Bullock Cart. The respondent - Police seized the same. Hence, the case.
4. Mr.N.Balasubramanian, the learned counsel for the petitioner, submits that the petitioner is an innocent person, and that he has not committed any offence as 2/7
alleged by the prosecution, and that he has been falsely implicated in this case. He however submits that the petitioner is ready to abide by any conditions to be imposed by this Court. He therefore prays for grant of pre-arrest bail to the petitioner.
5. Per contra, Mr.S.S.Manoj, the learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) appearing for the respondent-police, submits that there is no previous case pending against the petitioner. He further submits that the investigation of the case is still pending and thereafter, at this stage of investigation, if pre-arrest bail is granted to the petitioner, he may cause threat to the witnesses and commit the similar offence. Accordingly, he prays to dismiss this Criminal Original Petition.
6. Heard on both sides and perused the records.
7. In view of the offence allegedly committed by the petitioner and quantity of river sand allegedly excavated and transported by the petitioner and the fact that bullock Cart, along with river sand has been seized from by the respondent - Police, this Court is of the opinion that custodial interrogation is not necessary in this case. Further, the petitioner has permanent residence and deep roots in the society and 3/7
therefore, there is less possibility for absconding. Considering the same, and also considering the facts and circumstances of the case, and taking note of the fact that there is no previous case pending against the petitioner, and with a view to give an opportunity to the petitioner to reform himself, this Court is inclined to grant an order of pre-arrest bail to the petitioner subject to the following conditions. (i) The petitioner shall be released on pre-arrest bail in the event of his arrest or in the event of his surrender before the learned Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District within a period of 15 days from date on which the order copy is made ready, on executing a bond for a sum of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only) along with two sureties each for a like sum of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand only) to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District.
(ii) The sureties shall affix their photographs and left thumb impression in the Application for Suretyship [Judicial Form No.46 annexed to 'The Criminal Rules of Practice, 2019']. The learned Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District, shall obtain a copy of any one of identity proofs to ensure their identity. 4/7
(iii) The petitioner shall appear and sign before the respondent - police daily at 10.00 am until further orders.
(iv) The petitioner shall make himself available for interrogation by a police officer as and when required.
(v) The petitioner shall not, directly or indirectly, make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officer. (vi) The petitioner shall not leave India without the previous permission of the Court.
(vii) The petitioner shall not directly or indirectly cause any threat to the defacto complainant and tamper with the evidence. (viii) The petitioner shall furnish his residential address and mobile number to the learned Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District. 5/7
(ix) On breach of any of the aforementioned conditions, learned Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District, is entitled to pass appropriate orders against the petitioner in accordance with law as if the aforementioned conditions are imposed by him as laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in P.K. Shaji vs. State of Kerala [(2005) 13 SCC 283].
8. Accordingly, this Criminal Original Petition is allowed subject to the conditions stated supra.
sd/- 09/04/2025 / TRUE COPY / /05/2025 Sub-Assistant Registrar (CS-I/II/III/IV) Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai - 625 023.
TRP TO
1. The Judicial Magistrate, Pattukkottai, Thanjavur District
2. Do-Through The Chief Judicial Magistrate, Thanjavur District @ Kumbakonam.
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3. The Inspector of Police, Vattathikottai Police Station, Thanjavur District.
4. The Additional Public Prosecutor, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
ORDER
IN CRL OP(MD) No.6324 of 2025 Date :09/04/2025 VN/08.05 .2025 7P/5C Madurai Bench of Madras High Court is issuing certified copies in this format from 17/07/2023 7/7