Jyothi V.P v. Kerala State Financial Enterprises Ltd.

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

PRESENT:

THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR MONDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2015/25TH KARTHIKA, 1937 Crl.Rev.Pet.No. 1460 of 2015 () -------------------------------- Crl.A 695/2014 of Ist ADDL.SESSIONS COURT, KOZHIKODE CC 763/2012 of J.M.F.C.-II,THAMARASSERY REVISION PETITIONER/APPELLANT/ACCUSED:

------------------------------------------------------------------- JYOTHI V.P., S/O.ACHUTHAN VENGALATHUPURAYIL HOUSE, CHATHAMANGALAM P.O KOZIKODE DISTRICT.

BY ADVS.SRI.K.M.FIROZ SMT.M.SHAJNA SRI.S.KANNAN RESPONDENT(S)/RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:

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1. KERALA STATE FINANCIAL ENTERPRISES LTD.

THIRUVAMBADY BRANCH, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT REP. BY ITS MANAGER PREMAN P.P. - 673 603.

2. STATE OF KREALA REP. BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA ERNAKULAM. 682 031.

R1 BY ADV. SRI.LAL GEORGE, SC, KSFE LTD.

R2 BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, SHRI.R.GITHESH THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 16-11-2015, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:

B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR, J.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - Crl.R.P. No.1460 of 2015 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Dated this the 16th day of November 2015

O R D E R

The revision petitioner is the accused in C.C.No.763 of 2012 on the files of the Court of the Judicial Magistrate of First Class-II, Thamarassery.

2. The trial court convicted the revision petitioner under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 ("the N.I.Act" for short) and sentenced him thereunder to simple imprisonment for six months and to pay a fine of Rs.1,79,990/-. In the appeal, the conviction was confirmed and the sentence was modified and reduced to imprisonment till the rising of the court and a fine of

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Rs.1,85,000/-. Aggrieved by the said conviction and sentence, this Revision Petition has been filed.

3. Heard.

4. The prosecution allegation is that the revision petitioner issued Ext.P1 cheque in favour of the complainant towards the discharge of his liability to the complainant. The complainant presented the said cheque for encashment. However, the same was dishonoured due to insufficiency of funds in the account of the revision petitioner. Statutory notice was issued to the revision petitioner, which was returned as 'unserved' as the revision petitioner did not accept the same even after getting intimation from the postal authorities. However, the revision petitioner did not make payment of the

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cheque amount within the statutory period or thereafter.

5. Before the trial court, PW1 and PW2 were examined and Exts.P1 to P8 were marked for the complainant. No evidence was adduced on the side of the revision petitioner.

6. The courts below, relying on the documentary as well as oral evidence adduced by the complainant, concurrently found that the revision petitioner executed Ext.P1 cheque as contemplated under Section 138 of the N.I. Act. Since there is concurrent finding on facts, this Court will not be justified in interfering with the same unless the finding is perverse or incorrect. No circumstance has been brought to my notice to indicate that the appreciation of evidence by the courts below was

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perverse or incorrect. The courts below found the revision petitioner guilty under Section 138 of the N.I.Act and convicted him thereunder. Having gone through the relevant inputs, I do not find any reason to interfere with the concurrent finding by the courts below that the revision petitioner committed the offence under Section 138 of the N.I.Act.

7.

The cheque is for Rs.1,50,619/-. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, including the amount covered by Ext.P1 cheque, I am of the view that the sentence awarded by the appellate court can be modified and reduced to imprisonment till the rising of the court and a fine of Rs.1,55,000/- to secure the ends of justice. Accordingly, I order so.

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In the result, this revision petition stands allowed in part, (i) confirming the verdict of guilty and conviction passed by the courts below under Section 138 of the N.I. Act, (ii) the sentence awarded by the courts below under Section 138 of the N.I.

Act stands modified and reduced to imprisonment till the rising of the court and a fine of Rs.1,55,000/- (Rupees one lakh fifty five thousand only) (iii) in default of payment of fine, the revision petitioner shall undergo simple imprisonment for 45 days.

(iv) in the event of realisation of the fine amount, the entire amount shall be given to the complainant as

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compensation under Section 357(1) (b) Cr.P.C.

The revision petitioner is granted six months to pay the fine amount.

Sd/- B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR, JUDGE dl/18.11.2015 // True Copy // PA to Judge