High Court of Punjab and HaryanaCR/4132/2012disposed of

Jagdev Singh v. Gursewak Singh

2015-08-04Mr. Justice Ramendra Jain12 pages

#$%& !'( )* +

, -

%+ . /% 0 0 !/

1 (+ %1 12 )'3) *'( 1(45(( 1 %1 6'1783) *'( 1(415 ) '94 )'

4' : (451 (5(( ( (4 1)1)'() ;

3 5')<=(4'1 )* 21(< >3>41<=(4'55*'( 1'6 (42()<=(415 ) (?5' (3>'' >)

1'*(3''1'''< 1* 1)3'1(4'(15 ) (

?5' ()'2( 11* 1= @33A?3 3,3-3A?5') ''1 (6 ='

),3-3A?')'6': (16 (4':16 (( )'(), - @3B*2()<=(45(( 1 ' 21 (415 )

21(4151'=1>'6') 1516'

( *( 1(1' :(45(( 1 1 6' '( :(42(51 51(= 42(>')

, ' 1') 2(3 (4 15 ) (?5' ( ) '55*'( 1 '6 8 :( *'61 5 <=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( 4'6 (4' :< ' >)<=(4* 21(< >3 (4 1)14'< 652:

) (451 (5((

/'1 )* 2 1(45(( 12<6(()(4'(B*2( (4':16 (( )'(), - @ ( )52( (16(41 3'( )'( 1B*2( (4'))>' @ 415 ) (?5' (

)(42( 11* 1= '1 (6 ='

))'6':'

)21(41 1 516'

( *(

, 1 5 <=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( >'*'6) 4'55*'(

8 :'6 ( (45' (>') , 41 5 <=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( >'(6?

<'11) (4'()'=34 *3(45' (* 2) (<516(()( <'6 )) 1*'6 :'(6?<'11)1 46('( ( '2( 15

<=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( B51) C

255 1( 45'31'

*>'5'*)25 D '49' (12*( /() '

*% (13CC-0@;,E 7'

7<4':D'1'6*4'1 14' 16'

0'48'10'

(4'%'1=')(#:) & '644'

)1'

) (413#& 0-C;E 06( D14 ''

'6D4'

3# & #&@'

)%')'

/' 0 / %' '

) (413#& /

(4 (41 4'

)3 '1 ) * 2 1 (4 15 ) 2<6(()(4'((4<' 1*'6 :(41(41 1* 1=3 *(

1 5** 51 16'

* ':16 ( ( (4 ':16 ( )'() , - @ '*(3(415 ) (41 '

(1'(51 3>4 4') (12()(4*'( 4* 2 1*'6 :(41 5 <=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( 34 >134 ')1( (=) '2( 112 ) '1 (6 =' :>(4)'6': = (:'

4 2) ( < 6') ( 21 '** 2 ( '2( (4* 2

5192)*'2*4: :( <*'2)( (45(( 1

'1)'1 )* 2 1(45'1('

)512)(45'51 < 8

2'( >4(41'6 ( 5' (4 2)<' >)3 >41(4*'6 2:4(( <')))<'11)<=6('( 3>'* )1) <=(4* 21( %')'

/'. *'#251'&3>41'> (42<9*(>' * )1) 41'

(5'1((41 '1B(1'*()< >+ FC

/ %2))2814'

' 06( /'(4'

'6*4'

)1'' 3CC@#&#&- 3>4* )1 :

2'( >4(41'5'1(=4 2)<516(()( '6 ) 5') : ( *'6 *1(' 1 >4*4 '55'1 (= (6?

<'11)3 (>' 5 )(4'( *'(41 2:4(( < *'6) <'11) (4 )'( (4 '55*'( )3 (4 '6 (4 2) (<516(() (>''*' >4*4'

':16 (( >'B*2() ;

C,C 4'()'( 1 B*2( '))>'B) , - C,C ('=(4 ) ) ' 2( 1 6'

)'( 1= *(

CC 8 :')1*( ':' ((4 ) 1( * 65=>(4(4(16 ':16 !21 :(45 ) *= (42(3'

'55*'(

>') - CC8 :( '6 )(45' (51'= : 1 1 5** 51 16'

* ':16 ( ( 4 '55*'( >' 19*() <= (4 (1' * 21( 4 1)1 >' 254)<=(4:4 21('

) .<(402516 21(

(5'1':1'54-'

)@(41 '1B(1'*()< >+ F- ( (4'(6('( 2 )10*( (4 /6('( *( (4) *'''<( (4 ) )'

1(*- (40*4)2( (4/6('(

*(5 (2'((4'( 15**51 16'

* '* (1'*( (451 ) 6('( (41='11 6(4)'(B) 1(451 16'

*3 13 2*4)'(B)31 6(4 )'((45' (4' (*(4'(51 16'

*12)

)11(5'1( 1(*- 3 *)'( 151 16'

* (4* (1'*(4'< B)<=(45'1((46('(

<: ( 12 1 6(4'()'('

)5**51 16'

* (4* (1'*(* 2)<4')>(4 (41='11 6(4'( )'(2 (45'1(<='

':16 (B( )(4B) (6 (4*'3)'(>'B) 151 16'

*3 %'=,3C,C 4G2( >4(41 1 ((4(6 (4 * (4* (1'*( ( 62*41'

* * (4' 1(5'1( 1(*-

4)* 1)

<=(4'1 )* 2 1(4'55'

(

CC#&0@ +CC#& ;#0& (4 ((2(

*4 ) ( 45 (4 '1 ) * 2 1 (4

'55'

(4'(*'3(4* 21(4'1>)(4 (1 *''>'

) ) 11(1'( <'() 4* 21( 4)(42+ F(>?'**5()51 *5(4'( (4*' ' 66 '<51 51(=3(6 11:'1)) '(4 * (4* (1'*( '*(3(41'

51265( ':' ((6< :(4 * (4 * (1'*( 451 *5 ( '

=>'=)1 1 6(4'( <(' '< :'

) )1(4'> G2(=>4*4: 1 (41:4( (45'1( *' 5**51 16'

* * (1'*(( 1' ('(3 '> 8 ( '( (4 ((1 <2( '( (4 2<('

* (4':16 (4'( <'*1(' ) >4(412 )1(4(16 (4* (1'*((45'1(

'6)'5**(6>(4 >4*4 * 65(

>'( ('85'*31'='

) 2<('

*(>' ( )) (4'( ( 4 2) < * 65() >(4 (4'( 1' '<(6 ( ( ( 6'8(6(4 * (4 * (1'*( 62( < B51)

G2 *''

:2': BBBBBB @ )1(4*1*26('

*3(62(<4)(4'( 1 (45215 6('( 3>4'(6'(1'(4'((4 6('( <: ( 12 1 6(4)'((45'1(4' (52'() 151 16'

* (4* (1'*( 42( 1G21)( <)>(4 (41='11 6(4)'(B) <=(45'1(2 )1(4* (1'*( 0 *(4'55*'(

1'6 ( (45' (*'6( <)'(1(4 B51= (41='13*1(' =(*4'

:)(4*'2 '*( '1G21)( <5*) (45' 42( 1 6'

)'( 1= *( ) '

) (4 5** 51 16'

*>' 2:4( 1<=>'= '

4*'2 '*( 1G21)( <('() ('=

- (45' (<2((>' (5')) (>' 2:4(( < B( ))3 ' : >(4 '

'55*'( 1 5** 51 16'

*>4*43'('()'113>'19*() )1 (4*1*26('

*3 <=(4)'( : (4 '55*'( 3 '6=3 6<1-3CC3(42(>' <'11) <=6('(

4:4 21(3(41 13>' 1:4( 12 :( 516((4'6 ( (45'

6'1*((492):6 ( .<(4 02516 21( 0('( '

8 =)1'<') > %2 *5' 2 *3@#&#& -

'644'

)1)'>'(=' '

9>'

3 #& @ 0 -3 .< (4 02516 21( 5 ) ' )1+ F,

45215 (451 '< : : ' * 2 (1*'6 ( ' ) 62(5*(= 92)*' 51 *) :'

)'25 (4* 21(.(6'' ( B*2)(4 * *( (45'1( <= '< :

*'6'

)* 2 (1*'63(4'(3')52(<(>

(4'65'1(< :)*)) (4* 21 (4'6 51 *) : (4 * G2 * 516(( : '

* 2 (1*'6(41<=>'= '6 ( 1<=>'= 2<G2 (5') :> 2)<51 : : (4(1'3 * 65*'( :(4 (41>6 (4 > 51 *) : 1*'2 :')'= (451 :1 (42(<= 1* :'

1(1'( (4(5'1')=('8 <=(4* 21(3(4* 21( > 2) <92() B1* : ( )*1( (

' 21 516(( :'<'()* 2 (1*'6 41'61 (4 '> 1 ( )) (4 5') : <= >'= * 2 (1*'6< :2()''

(126 ( 1 1* :

' 1 5 : (4 (1' 1 524 : <'*8 (4 51 :1 51 *) :

1'= 5'8 :3 '

* 2 (1*'6 ( * (' ) (4 1: ' >1((

('(6 (6'=<12)( <('8 1* 1)(4

; 24''1')=< 1'6)'

)(4*'() >

1 (1'3 '

) 6 1 >4 (4 (1' 4' '1')= * 66 *)

4(0 :4 0('( 4'13#;&0 @ 3 .<(402516 21(4)'2 )1+ F,

* 2 (1*'63 ) 2<(3* 2)<)

'(1(4>1(( ('(6 ()3<2((4'() 6'

(4'('* 2 (1*'6*'

<1')'(12'1 1'6) '

) (4 ) * * ) 41 13 (4 (1(' : (4 ?*')* 2 (1*'6 15 ) ( ( @<=(4(1'* 21(3'(1(41'6 : 2 1 (1'3>'*'1=:''

)>(4 2(921)*(

451 *5 '>')) > (4' 1') 92):6 (>' >)<= .<(402516 21(

'='(41 I 6 . I'1 *'( >1'66' '

) '

(413#&0

0 2(4 D 8'

!(1 '

) '

(41

1'<4'8'1 '9'

'8 '

) (413 ,#& 0 -3 .<(402516 21(* )1)(42(4'(G2(

6('( > 2) < 1'

( ( < * )1) >41 '

* 2 (1?*'6 2:4(( <)<'()='(1(4>1((

('(6 (4')'1')=< )'

)(4'6 ((41 2:4( 1(45215 *''142( 1(41 2:4( ( <*'6) <=>'= * 2 (1?*'6 (6?<'11)3(4 '6 (4 2)<)* ) '

(5'1':1'54;'

)@ (41 '1B(1'*()< >+ F;

> 21)*2 6')41 '< (4'((41>' )52( (4G2( 6('( 3( > 2) (<('

)51 51( 4 )(4'((4* 21(< > 4')'*():'='

)>(46'(1'11:2'1(= B1* (41921)*( 19*( :(4'55*'(

1'6 ( (4>1(( ('(6 ('

)(4* 2 (1 *'6 4'1 )* 2 1(4'55'

(34 >13

@ 1) ')* (4* 21(15 1() ! C;@0C; 1)1( '(=2(4'((451'=1 1 '6 ( 1'26'1')=5*) (45' ( 1 2*4 (41 '6 2 ( ' >' ( < )(16 ) '(1 '** 2 (3 2:4( ( < ' >) (4 2:4 (4 2( 1 1* 1= 6 =>'<'11)>4 (4'6 (>' 2:4( 21>3(4'()* (4* 21(('

)

')1 ( ( :'( :(41'

)> (< '

=45 ( (4'55'

( (4'()* 3(>'6')*'1(4'( (4'6 ( 5') : (1 )2* : >*'*'

<' >)32( 2*4*'<'11) (4'()*

' 3(>'6')*'1(4'( (46'((1 ' > :

'6 ( 5') :3(4: 1'12(4'('5'1(=

(' >)<='6 (( (25' >*' 1' > *'2 '*( 35'1(*2'1=>4 '2( (4 >*'2 '*( <'11) >13'

B*5( >':

(4'( )* '= : >41 (4 '6 ( ) * ((2((4'))( ' >*'2 '*( 11''

)1 ( *'3 <2( '6 2 ( 61= ( ' )1 ( 1 '))( ''551 '*4( (4'6'*(3(4'6 ( ( <' >) '(1B51= (4('(2( 1=51 ) 6('(

I4''1')= <1)(4'((41

G2'11 (451 5 ( *'()<=(4* 21( ' 1') )*

4) 41 '< 3 (4 )'(

>4*4 (4 '55*'( 1 '6 ( (4 >1((

('(6 ('

)(4* 2 (1*'6>')3(4*'6>' '1')=<'11)<=6('(

41 13'142(>' ) (4'6 ))*'63(41*'

(<'

=)52( (4'( (4 '6 * 2) ' < <'11) <= (4 '> 6('(

)1(4*1*26('

)'55= :' (451 *5')) > (4' 1'))* *' "#3 (4'*( (4*'3>

, '1 (4>(4'( * (4)'( : (4 '55*'( 1'6 ( (4>1(( ('(6 ('

) (4* 2 (1*'63(4*'6>'<'11)'

) 142( * 2)<) 2*4'6 ))*'6'

)3(41 13(4 (> * 21(< >4')'*()>(4 (41921)*(

19*( : (4 51'=1 1 '6 ( (4 >1((

('(6 ('

)(4* 2 (1*'6 (6'= (< 2( 5'*( 6 ( (4'( > :(451 *5')) >

$ *'#251'&3(4 21(':'

% & C, #&0- B51) (4 '6 > ( >4*4 > 4' '1')= ')41)(

@ )1 :(4'*( (4*''

)(4 '(21 '6 (*'6)'

)(451 *5')) > <=(4 * 21( '

$*'#251'&'

) (41)* (4* 21(3'111)( 41 '113>'1 (4> (4'('2(>') (4'6 ))*'63(>''

')6(() 5 ( (4'( (4 ') *'6 >' <'11) <= 6('( 3(4G2( ' > :(4'6 ( (4 >1(( ('(6 ('

)(4* 2 (1*'63 (4'*('

) *1*26('

* (4 *'3 * 2) ( '1 '( '

** 1) :=3 (4 * 21( < > >1 2= 92()

19*( :(4'55*'( 1'6 ( (4>1((

('(6 ('

)(4* 2 (1*'6 -

'9(2 2)1 '

) ! 51

'1'='

'>'6= '

) '

) (413 #C& 0 , .< (4 02516 21( 5 ) (4'( >4 ' > : 1 19*( :(4'55*'( 1'6 (3 6<'*51 *5 4 2)<85( 6 ) 4'6'1'2 )1+ F

; *1(*'='

'= :< (4 :4'

) )'

*'3 6<'*51 *561:>4*4 2:4(( <

C ('8 ( * )1'( >4' > : 119*( :(4 '55*'( 1'6 (+ #& >4(41 (4 '6 ( 2:4( 651'( 1 51 51'

)*(')92)*'( (4*'E #&>4(41(4'55*'( 1'6 (< ') 16'')E #&(4'6 (4 2) (*'22*45192)*( (4 (41)>4*4*'

(<* 65 '()')G2'(=

(16 6 =E # &12 :'6 (> 2) '*(')( 92(* 1 ')( 62(5(:'( E #-&>4(41(451 5 )'6 (* ((2( '= 1 2 )'6 ('= *4'

: (4 '(21 '

) *4'1'*(1 (4 *'E'

) #;& ' ' : 1' 123 (4 * 21( 4 2) )* '6 ('142( (4'6 ))*'6> 2) <<'11)<=6('( (4)'( '55*'(

4'1 6 (465 1('

('*( 1>4*46'=< 85( 6 )>4)' :>(4'55*'( )2 )1 1)1;2@ 4'1 =2(1'('

) B4'2( ;

'84 429' ':'

'(43 #& #& @@3 (4 * 21( * )1) ' 5(( ) <= '

) )'

(3 >4 51'=1 1 '6 ( (4 >1((

('(6 (( '))* 2 (1?*'6(41 >')* ) (>' 5 )(41 (4'(* 2 (1?*'64'(4'6*(''*1 2( 2 (1?*'6*'

<) '(1 : (4>1((

('(6 (51 ))(4'(2*4* 2 (1?*'6>(4 (451 ) 6('(

(5'1':1'54(41 '1B(1'*()< >+ F;

(14'1 :'1 )* 2 1(45'1('

) : :(41 2:4(4*''>*()<=(4* 2 1(4 5'1(3'6 (4 5 (4'((4'6 ( >1(( ('(6 (( 8* 2 (1*'6*'1=<= )

(451 ) 6('(

(16 2<?12#& 2 ,#;&#'&3(4* 2 (1*'64'(4'6*(''*1 ?

2( '( '<(4 21(( 51 *(4 ' 92):6 ( (4'62(< (4 (4 1: '*'6'

)

* 2 (1*'6 4<1(=( * 2 (1?*'6 : ( (4 ) )'

( '))( ( (4 1:4( 5') :'( 2 )12; (4'('(4G2( <(> (45'1('1)*)) '

)(4'6 51 *) :

@ (16 0*( #&#<& (4/6('( *(3(4 * 2 (1*'6( <(1'()''5'1'(2( )'( >4*4 (4 * 2 (1 *'6 6') 21(

0*( #&#<& (4/6('( *(1')'2 )1+ F #&02<9*(( (451 * (' ) 0*( ( # *2&31=2( ((2()3'55'5111)3'

)'55*'( 6') '(1 (4 51*1<) 51 ) 4' < )6) '(4 2:46('( 4'< (25'') * #& 1(45215 (4*(3?

#'&

#<&'

=*'6<=>'= '(? 1'* 2 (1 *'634'<(1'()''5'1'(2('

)4' <)6)( 4'< ((2()?

#& (4*' '(? 3 (4'6)'('(4 2( >4*4(4(? 5'))E #& (4*' '* 2 (1?*'6 (4)'(

>4*4(4* 2 (1?*'66') * 21( , 4* 2 (1?*'6 (4 :<2('5'1'(2( >4*4'55 ))( (4>1(( ('(6 (( '*('( (4(1' '(42<(> (45'1( 41 13( (* 11*(( ('((4'((41 6('( 1 :

'* 2 (1?*'6 06'1=3 11' :(4* 2 (1?*'63 (46('( '51 ))2 )1(4/6('(

*( 4 21(4'4)(4'((4) )'

(*'

* 2 (1?*'6 '(1 : (4>1(( ('(6 51 )) 2*4 * 2 (1?*'6 >(4 (4 51 ) 6('(

02*4(4>('8 <=(4'*2((':4 21( %A1 ('1'6* 1 )2*( ( #251'& 7 )D26'1.*'#251'&3(4* 21(4' 2 )

'*((4'((46('( 1*'6 :(45 (>='1'

)(41 (4 : 1* 1)( 4 >(4'( (451 ) (>='14'B51) >13(6'= <('()(4'((4'(( ( (4 21(>' ()1'> ( (4'1192):6 (111)( <=(4* 21('>' ( (40('(2( 1=51 * (' ) 0*( (4 /6('( *(3 '** 1) : ( >4*43 (4 51 ) 6('( 1 : * 2 (1*'6 >4*4 51 ))2 )1(4/6('( *( 0 *(45(( 14'*'6)* 2 (1?*'6

15*( '6 2 (5 ( (4* (12*( (44 2 (4='1C,C?C3(4')*'6*'1=<'11)<= 6('( '( < *2))<=>'= * 2 (1?*'6

G2 (=3) ( )(4'((4 1)15')<= (4'1 )(1'* 21(211 6'

=11:2'1(= 1 :'(= >'11'

( : (11 * B1* 1 ' 921)*( 2 )1 1(* @ (4 ((2( )'

7<4': D'1'6*4'1 14' 16'

0'48'1 0'

(4'

%'1=')(#:) &.*'#251'&3 .<(402516 21( 5 )(4'( 1 :'2( 15**51 16'

* ':16 (( 3(46('( ='11 6(4)'(B) 1(451 16'

) 2*4)'(B)3 >4 (45' (4' (*(4'(51 16'

*12)

42 )52()'*('''< 1* 1) (451 (*''1 (4'(':16 (( )'(), - @ 4'()'( 1B*2( (4 '))>' @ ('=32( 11* 1= '1 (6 =' :

>(4)'6':>')

, 4'55*'( 1'6 ( (4 5' (>') , 8 :( *'6(41 5 <= >'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( )'(), - @ (16 1(*- (4/6('( *(3'2( 15**51 16'

** 2)< )>(4 ='11 6(4)'(B) 151 16'

* 41='1 51 (*'B51) C =>'= '6 (3 '(21 (4 2(>' 2:4(( <*4'

:)( 1* 15 <=>'= 5** 51 16'

* ':16 (( '

)5 ) (2() (4)'( (4'55*'( 1'6 (>')3(4'6> 2)4'< *'1= (6?<'11) *(4'( 3(4* 21(< >4'* 66(():1'11 1

516(( :(415 ) (?5' (( '6 )(42(<=516(( :46( '))(41 5 <=>'= 5**51 16'

* ':16 (( 3>4*4>''(6?<'11)*'6

1 (4 1' 6 ( ) '< 3 (4 51 ( 5(( ' >) 4652:

) 1)1 ;

35')<=(4* 21(< >3( ') G2 (=3(4'55*'( 1'6 ()<=(415 ) (?

5' ()6)

45(( ('

))5 ) 3'** 1) :=

#'94 )'& 2):

, - #1( 5 1(1&