Krishan Kumar v. Mohan Lal Since Deceased Thr His Lrs Sumitra Devi And ORS.
!"# $#%&'&()
*+&',!(*-.!+ /#"&"&(#+ 0#+'-' ,!(1!2'&(%#$#%#!'#$",+-3,,&'1' /#'4($#(" ) 5 1 6 11 +#'#(") +'#-4"!7 $8%!"# +",#4#"&"&(#+ +6-.!( !&(7 $8%!"# +",#+#'4($#(" 999
:,#",#+ +#4+"#+' 2%!2 4!4#+' .!; <# !22=#$ " '##",#>-$3.#("? <#+# #++#$"",#+#4+"#+'+("? 6 :,#",#+ ",# >-$3.#(" ',-2$ <# +#4+"#$ &( ",# $&3#'"? 999
11 +!2 0&$# +$#+ <#&(3 !''!&2#$7 $!"#$ @ A
7 +#($#+#$<;",##("("+22#+7&'!+7!442&%!"&(.8#$<; ",#"#(!("4#"&"&(#+"$&'!22=",##8&$#(%# +8&($*-.!+ :7 2!($2+$7 &( "#+.' ",# 4+8&'&(' +$#+ -2# ",#$# &8&2+%#$-+#7,!$'&(%#<##($&'.&''#$ (%#$#$2;7,!(1!2'( 2!"#!($&"-',B!+ -"" &2#$ !( #8&%"&( 4#"&"&( !($ #>#%".#(" ",# "#(!(" 4#"&"&(#+=!''-3,"(!%%-(" !++#!+' +#("!($!'",# $#.&'#$ 4+#.&'#' ,!$ <#%.# -( &" !($ -('!
# + ,-.!( ,!<&"!"&( +7 $-+&(3 ",# 4#($#(%; ",# 4+%##$&(3' ,!(1!22!($2+$4!''#$!=!;7,&'=&$=7"='('!($! $!-3,"#+=#+#<+-3,"(+#%+$!',&'2#3!2+#4+#'#("!"&8#'
1!($2+$+#'4($#("'7 &( '-44+" ",#&+ %2!&.7 #C!.&(#$ !
#= =&"(#''#' !' !2' ",# =&$= 2!"# ,!( 1!27 (!.#2;7 6-.&"+! #8&( D
C!.&(!"&(&(%,&# ",#'( ",#2!($2+$7(!.#2;7 +8&($*-.!+7=!'!2'+#%+$#$(
@ A
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
7 "#(!("&'&(+#8&'&(<# +#",&'%-+",#4#+!"&8#4!+" ",# '!&$+$#++#!$'!'",-')
!
"
#
! $ !
" %"
$"
&'( ! !!
%
) %
$* +,$ +
-
-
! !!
$
'
'
$
%
*
!!
$ *
(
! .
'
%
) $
!! * !
'
/ ,!8# ,#!+$ 2#!+(#$ %-('#2 + ",# 4!+"&#' !($ 4#+-'#$",#4!4#+<B "=-2$<#!44'&"#7!"",&'>-(%"-+#7"+# #+"",# 4+8&'&(' +$#+ -2# ",# %"!($",#'!.#+#!$ !'",-') #%0 * !!
$
12
!
*
!!
!!
$ *
$
$
-
$ ! !!
/ ,# &''-#' =,#",#+ ",# 4+8&'&(' -2# +$#+ ",# $# &8&2 +%#$-+# !+# .!($!"+; &( (!"-+#+=,#",#+!4!+";%!(!44#!+!',&'=(=&"(#''7#8#( !
"#+,#,!'#C!.&(#$",#+=&"(#''#'7!($& ;#'7=,!"=-2$ <#",#4+%#$-+#" 22=7!+#(" ,#-22 #(%, ",&' %-+" &( %
! 3
%
8 4
7 @A@1-(>!< 7,!'%(%2-$#$!'",-') + $
#'%5 . - -
0 .
H 6 7
$ *
!
*
!!
!!
$
*
$
$ + 8
* !
!
$ !
$*
3
!
- !
*
*$ !!
$
3 8
!
* !
'$
$
$ !
- 3
* *!
$ !
!
!!
$
*
* $ * $ *
$
$ 3
!
$
(
$
$*
* 7
!
$
* !
$ *
!!
$ * !
$
!
*
!!
$ *
+
$
*$ !
*
!
- $
8
( !
$ !
$ $*
!
!
* * ! !
$
!! *
* !
*
*
/ C !% ",# 4+8&'&(' -2# +$#+ !+#%2#!+7%(%&'#!($&(%!4!<2# !(;.&'%('"+-%"&(
4!+";"",#2&'7& =&',#'"#C!.&(#,&.'#2 !'!=&"(#''7 ",#(,#',!22'!44#!+<# +#!(;",#+=&"(#''(,&'<#,!2 &'#C!.&(#$=#8#+7,#%!(!2'!44#!+!($$#4'##8#(!" !'-<'#E-#("'"!3#7<-"(2;=&",",#4#+.&''&( ",#%-+"7 =,&%, &' .!($!"+; !($ ',!22 <# 3+!("#$ + +#!'(' " <# +#%+$#$,#4+8&'&($#'("4'"-2!"#!(;4+#%&'#"&.#+ '"!3#<;=,&%,!(;'-%,4#+.&''&(,!'"<#'#%-+#$ -"7 %-+'#7<# +#!4!+";%(%2-$#',&'#8&$#(%#
($ & (# !$8#+"' " ",# +$#+7 ",!" &' <#&(3 !''!&2#$7 !3!&( ",# (2; +#!'( !''&3(#$ <; ",# #(" ("+22#+&('-44+"",#+# &'I+7",##C!.&(!"&(&(%,&# +8&($ *-.!+ : ,!$ !2+#!$; <##( +#%+$#$ (
@ A
!($",#.!""#+=!'!$>-+(#$"=&%# +,&'%+'' #C!.&(!"&(7",#+# +#7& ",#"#(!(",!$!(;'-%,<>#%"&(7&" %-2$ (2; <# +!&'#$ <# +# ,&' #C!.&(!"&(&(%,&# =!' +#%+$#$,-'7",#!442&%!"&(.8#$<;",#"#(!("=!'(" .!&("!&(!<2# :&",-" ! $-<" ",# +$#+ -($#+ %,!22#(3# &' ",# +#'-2" !44!+#(" .&'%('"+-%"&( ",# 4+8&'&(' +$#+ -2# ",# %" +!4!+";"#C!.&(#&"'#2 !"!'-<'#E-#("'"!3# +!
"#+&",!'!2+#!$;#C!.&(#$&"'",#+=&"(#''#'7&"&'",#
D 4#+.&''&( ",#%-+"=,&%,&'.!($!"+;7!($&"&',!+$2; !(; %('#E-#(%# ",!" "#(!("4#"&"&(#+ (#8#+ <>#%"#$ =,#( ",# #C!.&(!"&(&(%,&# +8&($ *-.!+ 2!($2+$ =!' +#%+$#$+",!".!""#+7#8#(& ",#'!&$=&"(#''#',!$#8#( <##(%+''#C!.&(#$7&"=-2$,!8#.!$#($&
#+#(%#7!'&( ",#!<'#(%# ",#4#+.&''&( ",#%-+"!(;'-%,#8&$#(%# =-2$ <# &(!$.&''&<2# !($ ',!22 ,!8# " <# '"+-%B
",# +#%+$9 !
$
! $
: !
5 . #'%-0- !! * !
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
+.",#4+8&'&(' 6#%"&(' H7 D ",##(" %"!'
A !2'-2#A ",#!+;!(!+<!(("+2 #("8&%"&( -2#'7 @AD +',+"7J-2#'57=,&%,+#!$!'",-') <4
$ $ ! '' 3 -
* "
* !!
$'
=> =#>
#
$
*
$ * * !
% 0
'' %
*
!
%
!
!
!
- -
0 . . ?
''?
* !
% $
$*
"
/ 0 $ ! $* - 1 @ #1=>2 !!
%
! - !
8
* !
!!
$
!* !!
! A %/ !!
=> 3 -
!
$ !! *
+
!
!
" !
!!
- $
$* ! !
!
- -
0 /
42!&( +#!$&(3 ",# 4+8&'&(' 6#%"&( H7 +#4+$-%#$ !<8#7 ',=' ",!" $%"+&(# ',!22 !442;#8#("",#4+%##$&(3'-($#+",##(" %"7!($ +!( <8&-'+#!'(7 +",#$%"+&(#&'<!'#$(4-<2&%42&%;!($ >-'"&%#$-<"76#%"&( D#(8&'!3#'",!"!-",+&"&#'-($#+ ",# %" ',!22 ,!8# ",# '!.# 4=#+ !' !+# 8#'"#$ &( ! -+" -($#+",#$# &8&2+%#$-+#<-"(2; +",#4-+4'# '-..(&(3 !($ #( +%&(3 ",# !""#($!(%# ",# =&"(#''#'
($ 6#%"&( 4'"-2!"#' ",!" #8#+; +$#+ .!$# -($#+ ",#
%" ',!22 <# #C#%-"#$ <; ! &8&2 -+" !' & &" =!' ! $#%+## 4!''#$<;",!"-+" 1&B#=&'#7=,!"&'+#E-&+#$"<#("&%#$&(-2#A ",# -2#' &' K - $
$* ! !
!
- -
0 /
44!+#("2;7 ",# ("+22#+ &' (2; 3-&$#$ <; ",# 4+&(%&42# 4+%#$-+# 2!&$ $=( &( ",# $# &8&2 +%#$-+#7 !($ ",!" "7 (2; + ",# 4-+4'# '4#%& &%!22; &($&%!"#$&(",#+-2# ($&'7",-'7("<2&3#$"!$,#+#"!(; '4#%& &% 4+8&'&( ",# $# &8&2 +%#$-+#7 #C%#4" + '-..(&(3 !($ #( +%&(3 !""#($!(%# ",# =&"(#''#' &(
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
&' '#" !'&$# -" ;#"7 ",# 4+!;#+ .!$# <; ",# "#(!("4#"&"&(#+I K &'!22= ",# 2!($2+$ +8&($ *-.!+ " !44#!+ !' ,&' =( =&"(#''L7 %!((" <# %-("#(!(%#$ !($ &' !%%+$&(32; +#>#%"#$ ' ! +#'-2"7 ",# +#8&'&( 4#"&"&( &' $&'.&''#$ 1#!+(#$ %-('#2
+ ",# 2!($2+$+#'4($#(" '-<.&"' ",!" #8&%"&( 4#"&"&( =!' &2#$ !' <!%B !' (
A
7!($&'",-'4#($&(3 +",#4!'"8#+ -+;#!+' ,!" <#&(3 '7 ",# #(" ("+22#+7 &'!+7 &' +#E-#'"#$ " $#%&$#",#'!.#!'#C4#$&"&-'2;!'4''&<2#7<-"&(!(;%!'#
=&",&(!4#+&$ '&C.(",'7 +.",#+#%#&4" %#+"& &#$%4; ",&'+$#+ #%#.<#+7
!>!( +-(!22& -$3#