Rajinder Singh v. State Of Haryana
!"# $ % & %'()((*
+,-./!0,,1!-2/!3% %%% - 4-2 .- 5!- %%% 6, #% & % $($# ( 4 5!- %%% - 4-2 .- 5!- %%% 6,
!"#$% %$&!"'(
-
-%3%%4-7",8"
-!6-0& %'()((*1%
-%%.%,",8"
-!6-0& % $($# (1
-% +9-./!""- "
-!.%
-%.,6 :",8"
--6,%)"#;* 0& % $($# (1%
-%.+826",85
-% +.!-7",8"
--6,%'"*'5*<0& % $($# (1%
-%4%=%,:".-,8>!
-%?! ,:",8"
--6,%<"<";"#*5#(0& % $($@# (1 AAAAA %$&! !-,-7!::,6>8:&- 9-/%'()((*, $($# (!77B2 :>,-8:8,9!!% & %'() ((*" ! 6- ! 2/! ! ::>/-: @
) C
! "" "#$%
-,"%%"& % $($# -! :/:!- 7,-./!,+,-./! +,-./!"
8,-">!!,:,8:.2%<'(<(-6!- :,9 > 6-@76=-:">!!>,-,%;%(<(, !,-@!:,-76!6-@76,:,,! 9?,-6 ! 7-" ! 6- !, 7 ! 2- - 76:7!+2,/7,,#)%#%(($9 ?/!::>/ -: @ C&' ()* +**,-
. /
0 $$122 ! "1 3 ( -$42212# !
5
-6
4718 "1
8-$4.77 3
6 * 6 9 -$ 5 ,)
0
$%
!B2!6->-6->!!-! --!:,7,6--* %$%(<;"%%"!2,"6-! 6-8.;!- :/3,:,/"($# 0-!-C($#D1,! 2+9.2- 3,2-"(<* 0- !- C(<* D1 >2:, 8 ! . >! -7 ! 66, ," !2/! ! -7, B2" ! :-, 9 ,,,9 ! 2:: ! ! 2- #*+!,-., /,0 , ,
* 2 -0-$* #, ,3, ,, 1,
* &44 !)5"%%"
!--,9-!>2:,9:2,,!6-79:- !:,:-,-,-7!2-6:2--% ! 2-!- B2 - >!!- 66: - -8 6---,9 6- "!2-">!:,7/!66:"2:,@, !6-82-,-!9!::/9 !.%-,- >-!-7,B2-,">2:,9-:8/8 9-6-E2:7-F!%
+,- ./! 0 ,,1 > >- %<@*E' ,-, - :, 2, ! -824::/!" - =-: <%'%(<*% >8-" :," ! -7, - ,,:
> -,2, ;;%' ,-, -% -7, +,- ./! !," 6-- ! 2 ," %%" * %$%(<;":,> :,72-/$*)?:'7-:%>8-" ,98"!->-6" 7,-./!,+,-./!
+,-./!!,:,8:29-/%<'(<(- 6!:,:,8,:,,,,# %)%(<;"%%"'*?: 7-:2$*)?:'7-: 9 > 6-@76=-:"
>!!>,-,8,+2,/7,,-,,%;%(<( ,!
,-@!:,-76!6-@76,:,%4,-,-,, #(%)%() 0F2- @1"!::-.2-6:2-"=-:,,,! 2-6:2 +,-./!%
-%3%%4-7":-,2:-6-/!6- & %'()((*297,!!-7,-,-"::! :":2,/!:,,# %)%(<;">!!!,96-@76,9 ! !:,>-">-/-,,!-:,-762, >-,!:!:,/,,:-,<;%',-,-- 2-6:2 , > -,-, ! ! 2-6:2 - 6 ! :,>-, -7/ - -7!8, 9?%!66: 6---, / ! -7, -,- 9- ! 77-" 79: 8" 79: > ,7, 8, -,- ,, #%%() 0F2- @#1">!->!:,!!--7,-<%'%()) !,-/!:
9/-,:,:,>-G>-!6"<%'%())" >-B2-,9?,-% !2-!-297,!$%$%()#"!::-/ ,,,!2-6:2-!:,>-76:!-7, -,-!77-,,!:-2,-:, #@<E#,-,-,2,-:,/-, %,-,-,! 9:->!!:,>-7$<@*E#,-,-,2 >!!"* ,-,-->::>,!:,>-9/! 6-79:-,!-7/-'<%*@E#->,:-, 2-6:2%2-!-297,!8,-,-"F2- @*"!2!-
9:>,,F:2,!:-$*)?:'7-::,9 ! -7,:,>-6--!2,%!-7, -,-,,$%$%()#"F2- @*">-8>,9 !::-8,
6 -,-,,#%#%()*"F2- @,!2-6:2-!:,>- <*%*@*E' ,-, - , '<%*@E# ,-, - > ,-7,% !297,!!:,>-297,66: ,,#$%%(;2,-.;!- :/3,:,/ " ($# 0- !- C- D1 9- ! --9, 2!-
?/F76-7!2-6:26:!-:,-777" :2,/!-'*?: 7-::, 8,:,, ,, # %)%(<;%! --9,2!- /!-6--7!9!:,-"
.2-6:2-,6--6-,, *%*%(;!-<;,-, -!,9,:-,2-6:2,!:,>-:,> '*'?: 7-::, +6:./!# %)%(<;,"!2"2//,! ';?:'7-:-7,2-6:2>!!:,>-%4,-,-,, #%'%(;"F2- @<"!9!-7,-6-"!
--9,2!- ,,,!66:2,-.;- 9 F76/-7!2-6:26:!-:,:!-)( ?:)7-::2,,!6-79:-!:,>-"92: 7?!>!2-6:26:,"!2"!:,!';?:' 7-:>2:,-72-6:2% !-7,-,->!::/,9 :/66:
9-!::-!6-7!!->>::-2-7,7 !:,!,9B2-,"!9>!!!9/8! 66::,!--">!!>--8,"!,--2: 9 ,:-,2-6:2% 2-!-297,!6-!-2!. 8-7"!:,:,6--<%'%()):F76,-7!
2:">!!!926!:,9 !G9:6F2-,"!2"!
--9,2!- -/!:
/-,!F76"92!7!9 >!,->%!::-"8,-,-,,'%#%(;#"F2- @)"@ ,!-,-,,#%'%(;"F2- @<",-,-,!!:, 72-/';?:'7-:>::-72-6:26:,!-6 :,72-/)(?:)7-:">!!!,9F76,-7 2-6:26:"9 -/9!--8,->:::-7! 2-6:26:,>!-/-,-72-/*<)?:)7-:">!! !,9:,E---,6--<%'%())"! --9,2!- !, 9,-,7?,:,B2- -:
6-!-2 !- 8-7% !6-6---,-89-!77-" >!"8,-,-,, #;%*%(;'0F2- @$1,7,!-8 6%!--"!--82,-.;0)1- >6---,9 !6-9-! :77-%4, 762/,-,-,,##% %((*"F2- @;"">!:/@,::
!-,-!-822!-"!:,!! --9,2!- !, +2-, , 6>- -8> ! -,- 6-,-% ! -7,-,--"!2"29:! :>8> !-,,,2::,29 ! 2::!!2-!,-., /,0 -7,- 8-09,:&>!-!9!:,!.#0*17 --7#*%#%($#,"!--"!--!-/-" %%"01B29 .--:8%"01B29 62-!12,- .
- 2+93>H,01B29 !- !-" 7,9-* %$%(<;">2:,9F:2,,-7! 6-($#,!--:,F!6-79:
4 -2,-! 2+9- 623>>2:,96-," ! 297,!!:,:,9-!2,2:,!89 :2,,!:,>-!::-!62-6,-7! 6-79:-"92!2:,!89F:2,,-7!6-6- -7!6-79:-"!--"27!7>2:,!89 ,-%!>!F2- @<!9,">!!!,, : "%%"!::/,9 !-!6-:"92, ,,-/!-7,2",-,7!89? !2!-"!--"!-,--29:! :>%
-!:97,!+2,/7-,-,$*
#, ,3, ,, 1 * -2 -0-*, 1;&< !8 ,,:"
>!-">!:,7/!6"! 2::!!2-!!:, !!:,:,6--* %$%(<;,6-@76,9 :,>-"
! :, B2-, 9 6-@76 ,- >!!- 9 ? ,-" ! >- >E ! 6-, 7, 9- * %$%(<;"--7,6--* %$%(<;:,F 6-79:-2,- 2+9.2- 3,2-- 62 ,/-2:2-:3,-6-,,9/-, >!:,-7/2-6:2-,7:-:"8>!G9: .26-72- !
1*,,+81 ,1:=3 ;, 9 -
, -2 -0- > , 7, ++--
,3, ,, 1 * -&((' 3#;,:B2 6-@76,-% :297,!!-:,9 !9/:,>- >2:,8!.8-72,-.#0*1!8 !:6-@76,9 !" +6:./!>:-/-,
< !-6--:,26!-,,,2::,2 ,9,# ;* -0-$* #, 0 ?,=, 1 * -&($ 3<(,!! :22::
6-@76,9 !!-/::,>- 9/-,"%%"!:,:,9?2!,- ,-7/!2-6:2-,7:-:"8!+2,/7 ! 2- *,,# ;* , 1,
* 2 -0- $* > , 7, ++--
&
& ,3, , , 1 * -& ($ 3 ';$ ,"
!--"!-'*?:7-::,8,:,,,, # %)%(<;9-!2,2:,!89:2,,>-,! :!:,/!:,>-% -,-2-!-92-!-/27"297,!8 !-:,9 !:,>-6-,9 6-8! .2"!2/!9?2-6:2-"9:2,,! :,>-G6-79:-!:,>-!9::>,-B2 6-79: -% 266- 2! " -:, 26 ! - ,,,2::,29 !G9:.26-72- ,?9,,,
* -2 -0-$* #, 0 ?,=, 1 * -&< ! - -,2,- @ :1;$- 3
3
-$7$
-$7 -$4$ <
8 ! -$7 3 3
$ * 0
= > ?$ -$7 5
-$ 7 !
3 $% 8!-B2-,9 !.8-72:,!8 9:2,,!:!:,/!:,>-8>.;01 ($#,!"8,>-,,,#;%'%($$, #%(%($*":,72-/)*?:<7-:,'?:)7-: -68:
>-B2-,9 !.8-7":$;
?:7-:"!--"!-<'?:>2!--8,- !:,>-"-B2-,9F:2,,%::!->-9 >/!,9 !2!-9:>"92!8/:,,,--, 2"!-,---B2-,9@,,!7--B2-9 -@8,,-@,,-,% !-- " -% +9-./!":-,,8 -:"- -6-/!.!-:,26!6-:7-
9+?26!>-79 297/"!!-,- 2,-!::/-6-:
:/:,+2,%:,:>!! 6-8.;- 92/!!6-,/ >!!!,9,,,2,-(<*%,!"!2-6:2- !:,:-,>,,,#%#%()*2,-! 2+9.2- 3, 2-,<*,-,-*I2:,>,:-,2-6:2 ,-7J G>2,,66:>:,/!-,- B2"!297:,"!--"!->-! :,>-:66:2,-.;- -?/ F76%
5 2-!- 297, ! ! :, :,E7-//, 9 ! 6-!,-/!:
9/-,!->-7,- <%'%()),-!62-6,:-/2-6:2:,"!:,>-G !:,/9,-82--,<%'%())"!2"::! 29B2-!89/-,2,-!6-8. @091!(<*,"!2"2-/!2--,7:!>- 6% !!->-6" -%%.%,":-,2:-! 6-297,!!6-!82/!!,2:/! 2--2,-!-6,76:7!-,- ,,#)%#%(($-,-,9 !2-& %'(#((;#:, J 7,- ./! 5 !- 4-2 ! . - 5 !-G"
>!-9 !2-"!::>/-7",6,!7 @ C*
0
" 3
"
4 $
0 "
$ *
0 "
4 4 !
3
" $3
$% 2!9?-% -% '"
9/!:/:!- 7,-./!,+,-./!":,
66:--262,-.'' 9- -6,%#"%%"! ::-=-: 76: !-,- -7,"92!6-,/!-7,66:!8 9 ,+2-, @," > ! , 8: &- %'() ((*% - % , # 66-!, ! 2- 9
!:://!-7,-,-8: 8%*(#;# <"
>!-!2->6:,-:/!6-62-2! 7--82,%!--"! :,-869-! 77-,!7>,7,8,-,-,, # %$%# )% !--!-8>6---,9-! :77-% >8-"!7>!:"+,-./!!,,,,6-%< ;"-!:/:-6-8,"!--"-?/,2:/ !2-,-!-6,76:7,76: >!! +2,/79 F:2,/!:,B2 -7!2-6:2-
+,-./!%
-%4-7" -92:" ! : -, 7- 6 ,!9 /@,::!-82-,-"8-,-F2-
@ : 72 !8 9 @," !2" - :: , 62-6"!6!,29!-,-F2- @;"-2, >2:,7!2-6:2-7-!:,>-,!.2-6:2- 2!->2:,!8,,!2-6:2-7--!-/: :,>- !, :-, ,, , 8> ! ,! ! -/: :,>-"!2-6:2--B2-,9-@,-7,6-, -,-,9 ! 2::! #,1,,# ;*, 1 * -2 -0-$*
> , 7, ++--
, 1 * -&)55<8):8:4 !8!-,!:-,2:-!6-"66-,!
) 66-9?,!8>!!--,7-!297 !:-,2:-6-/!6-% >2:,96-6-,2!-:86-/-6!!-,- 0F2- @<1,!! :77-/@,::! -826-,/ @ C7$ 3 3 $*
3
3 $@
$A 3 1B$4$12 3 $
- *
1B$4$12 C3 $*
7B8 1
3 $ *
3 3 12;$@
3 3 7;$$12B#$
$ *
3 3
8
-7.1B72.74 B 171B
3 3
3 3
3 $,-
*
3
$ !
$ 3 ! 7B8 1
1B$4$12
C3 $ !
28 14
3 8 $ -
*
1B$1$12#1
8
-$44.1#;74;.1.747.B 4# 8 14
$% !6!,29!-,-F2- @<-8:! ! --9,2!- !F76,*<)?:)7-:2-6:2:, -7!2-6:26:">!!!9:,9-<%'%())-B2-,9
! 8-7% 2-!- -,-, F:2, ! 279- :, 72-/ )(?:'7-:-7!6-6- -/-">!!> :2,,!--8-!66:,!-7,-,- >!::/,9 !6-!/-2,!76:," !->::-2-7,7!9B2-,"!9>!! !9/8!66::%"!66:!6- 2,-.;!>>!!,-,-, 2::!!2-!,-., /,0 -7,- 8-09,:&>!-! 9!:,!::!:,,F2,9-!2,"%%" *%$%(<;!89F:2,,-!62-6,-7G
6-79:-"92F2- @<!,?,-!-9
?/!,<%'%())% -,-F2- @<>:,"92, 98"! :77-0F2- @;1!@,::! -,-"!6-86->!!-,2,- @ C3 3 $*
- * 8
3
" $ 3
3 0 $
AC3$12 12#; !
$ 2 8 14
!
< 127$ *6 A
127 D
3 " $ 63 @ 0 122'E1;7$ A #
0
12#'EB7$ # 3
$ A C3$ 7$1$12 !
3
" 3 12"'E7;= #?$ * 127
$*
6
8
8
$ 3
0 3 3 $ *
3 3 3 <
$ *
0 3 $
3 0 3$% 7!8>!!-,-! :77- 29:,,:
!:,,7, !>- 6-6--* %$%(<;%>!:,>-">!!,:, > -'*?:7-:8,:,,# %)%(<;":,6-@ 762,/!,-,-266:",, !!->-6!9,+2-,@,"%%">!, !>-6,!6--8- :-B2-,9 ,,, ! 7 ! : 9 F:2,, - ! 62-6 ,-7!G6-79:-%
-!?9-8 "6-/-6!(!,-., /,0 -7,-
8-09,:& -),$ *, 1; -7,- 8-09,:& , -#' *,,# ;* -7,- 8-09,:-,!2 @
2$A - A 3 C
A # A 1=7? 3
=1?=? =7?
=4"1"121? A 1=7?
$( $A 1=?
F&12! 3
7"1"12$( 3 $ 3 A 1=7?
7"1"12A # 7"1"12
!
A 1=7? !
0
' 7;""12B#
!
A # 3 AC3 $ ,,-@4 *, 1; -7,-
C$
3 @
#=1?
!
0 ' ' 7;E 12B#$3 @ A $E9
= ?
3 C
3 *81;6
12B $ / $)$A$/
-3
12B 3 3 #=1?
$* 3 A $E9
3 *8
8 $ 3 0 A E
<
1 12 !
8 $ $
8 $%
4
#% *
0 A @ E$
3 "
63@ =
A A$A$A EE? A 3$*A 0 12; $'$E$1B2$ * 63@ *
'
3 E G"
:, 3 !
3 7"<< $< 3
7"<<
$, 3 3 3 3 "
3 7"<<$ 3
3 3
"
3
*
'
12BB%$ * 3 0 A ' *
12B7$ 7$ *
"
8
$*
< 6 )
$ 6
" $ "
6
$* 6 $ 4$ 3 63@ 3
0 A @ E$ A E
<
11 6
1274 E 124 -3
124 3 ! H H6 + $* 0 63 @ 3 $% !6-"7 8>"-://-8,!-,-
--9,2!- F2- @<!::,:,>$*)?:'
7-:"92! --9,2!- "9 ?/!2,<%'%())"
!,:
:2,,*<)?:)7-:,!-7,:," >!-!2?* '?:*7-:>:,9 6--/-, :,,,-6-6--* %$%(<;,!2?:, 72-/'*?:7-:8,:,,,,# %)%(<;
+6:./!"::-/-% -727,2:!! --:,
7,2,--7,/-26#*%#%($#,-/2:-,9
.;($#,--7,9 7,>2:,96-, ,F:2,,-7!6-,66:9: 29@0*1 .#($#"%%"7,6--* %$%(<;% !-!-6!7-%!-/::,>- !,:,,,"!--"8>!-,,,2::,29 !
2::!#,1,,# ;* -7,- 8-09,:&!7-B2,-7 !6-79:-!!,!:/:!-9/:,>-! 9,-7,-!%!->-,"8>!6, ! 6-,/-:/,-72-6:2-!!,! :,>-"2-6:2->2:,!89,-!!!,! 6-6-">!-:/:!-!9/:,>-%
2::
"!762/,-,-F2- @)" @$, @;
-@,!7--7,9?! --9,2!- "=-:
,-!66:!6-2,-.;($#" -!"?6/8>!9-87,!-@@98% !2-:/2!!!7-!// --7 -"!--"! --9,2!- !::,,! 7-F6,2:
69:6--9:
>!6-,F7! -7!,-6-,6 !-,-% !!!6-!->-6 >2:,:9,,,,+2,66:2,-.;! - %! :-:9- 66-,6-!-9- ! --9,2!- ,8!66:?/-2">!! !9,+2-,@,"!:::9,,,,->-,!::9 :299,,,,,/!-%
)5 !>-6-,6,>!!-7, 9-8% ,35*&)54 8%$:
,+ -* !"'( * * -9 ,A ;B ,-
-B
* * ,= -B