Chandgi Ram v. State Of Haryana




   
  

!

"

#$% & ''(( )*+ ,*-  '$
   
      
 

.##* '**((''*&-/((0$#1+$%&2 !/***$# '***2 

.##*#1+$%&#+($/*'*$#%2

* 3**$*4##*5$6&++*5 *#''(( 3 (73%55*-5  *#*'$      # '* ''(  $*$ % # 1+$%&  6 $$ 8 9! 9 $ *$*   $$ : 9! 9 *$*$/-#(*$$$(,+$%; <54*(50#*/- #''((06$*'+#/(+$*, !
 $$+$*%*%*+&'*&*($'-

 5 =>
$+('-&5#''((+*#*+$*% *%*+&'*&*?&# # '*+  0   &  # &  +*&,%#% &*$)((%#+14#(&$ ,
=, #&,%#5 ,
$* @ 9! :
#&;?

<5 +*& ,%# $ # -*$- 

 9! :5 # #* % & ;$$<+&$#6-A+-(A+*+(&(-#$%

!

&,#+%#$(+&$(A+*0###* $*# (+(A+*5A+**(7'(/0#&$#* '*+$%##*% &A+**(5#($##* * #-#0/+!

3#%#50#*#+$ (' $(-  #$% &5 0# +$  (' /$ # #*  #

#- #05(($ $0 #  *5 0# # &$ #& +$*$  #**5 # 0 ('  ##+ (%0# # 0 $#($*/+  35+'#*%(+$6##* $ #$% &5 # 7$ # 0   % #* $ &7 #& +$*$#**5#00 #-#050## * #* #+ ,# $6$ #&   A+**(   $ #  # '*#05#$% &+/##$#+($* ##*% &$(%6/*7/(0##$##* 0#(#0(-%#$##*%(*&*$/-# 0##$% &#$+$1+*##*5#$# /*#*%#**0*$ #-#0$0###*0 (-%++#&*$0#/($$##$%

&*0-*&#'*(%1+**&&5# #*++&/$#1+*$#*#$#5#-#$ # $$ /$-  # #* 
  #* #+ *& #- #0   # /  +# &5   ;? 4< 0   #

(,**%*
 *' 5
;?

=!< 0($%$#&$-+$*, !
 #**5,
#&,%#B#
6%% *5*#$ #''$#'(+**$'*'*$*+%# '( ?

C   ( *&$ # *& &  0(( ,  ,+*$* ,%#)*,
#&,%#(7' 5'((06*

$%/($*&#0(($$*((#*(0*6*$ '*($'*($7'6$&&? 3 * '*'*% A+ *'*5 #  # $$ /$-  % &  *( '(5 4*( * '>&*& ?& #*+%# /( ,#&#*,%#$*#4+&* #**5 '+*+   * *&  #  # +$#$% &'**#/*$%)((%*5#0 **$#&$-+*%**%5+$+*$$(+* &;?

<####$7'($#/*750# 0###+$#$#% &5*#'(+**
 '+*++#&5+$%*6*$/*750##07 ' +%#'(?

#'(*6*-0( '*'*$ &'(*-*&(5*'*+$*, * 0($%#'*''(( '*65'**&$*%6$*'* # *,C/**-5*-53$#+/54*(;? <$ *'*  ,  *& ) ;?

<5 # '*+ # ?&$  &- !0 .> * 7#3(5 3 5*('(5 4*(50#$+$#'&*&?&#$$/$- % & @ 9! :/+ @" 35'*6$#'&*&*'* ?

'$#+$#0#&**#%$#7*+( 1+*6(*%((#1+*0*&*&+*$ ++$#*&(+*( .#(''*%#0>/?5 .>@+*&,%#5 #$$$+#*
5#**$*(*6*;?

<
#*>?&5#$# #-#0$

=@ *&##+$###&(#$#$%

@

& +% 1+*  # #* % & $ # # (%0# # /*#* %#*5 0#  *$%# $1%#+5 #$ %  # +**#*%##0$##$%

&0#*50##$#/*#*%#**#$# +**$###$(*$-($0-+*#*$#0# #-*#$#+**$0#$##*5# #$+&&$#$*&(-*#*+%##/*#*,-0 06*5/***6%#$*5##*#$(*$-?'*$

.>"60+*&,%#5->05( +''*$#'*+*-,#$'$#0## *#$  #- #0  /+   35 # /*6$ # #* #*>>(0% &0(-%#$+$#$% &0 /% #&  # ( #+($*  # +$($  /*7$ %6  /(0##$#*#*>>(0+'0##'*+/($%*$ *& # #$  ,# $'$ # #$% & #$ *+ 0-5 0# # *$#+$*
#**>?&5#$##$- +**5 #- 07+' * #*%##* #*>>(0 $ #$% & $ # #* #+/$ #$ $*$ #*  % #*  '- #&5#-0+($((#&$/*#*,##$$## 0#+***&$ "= D,#*$##($ #&;#$% &<5/+#*0-

.>

,
#&,%#B#
6%% *5$'$0# *%*$#6%**$+/-#& (( # *&% *+& ''*%  # '*+ 6$ 0* '+  # +$  # & **$$ +$* ,

 *    $$ # '*+ ((% $ '($$(&'($#+**7'(/0

"

#&$#$$#$$% &#*(($*/*#*$ ###6*A+**($0#$$% & *%%#*+%##6$**$5(*$*(+* 6$$$#+$>''((5&$/6 *#+*5(*$+(*#''((#*%+$ # # '*+   +((  *&5  $ (7 *$/(-
'$+# .>@+*&,%#5#$$5 $'$ # # 0 +$ '% *& # '(  +** 0# /*7##$5/+ .>"5#((%$->05#$'$# #/*70(#'(+**06*5'*#$(+* &;?

<5#/*70($+$*##'#*/*7 *#'(+**#+5*%+$##((%$->0 +  *$*- $   &'/(  ( # /*7  # &* +%%$  #**5 # '*+ # ($  '*6 # *6*-/*7'+*+#$(+*&#''((
 (*%+$##+**#/0$/- .>",# &$+'05+/(6/(#($-0+($%+#* #+(/+  350##*#+/$$#**(6* #&3*5#$/0##+50#* .>@+*&$

.>"  *$5 $ #- #05 0#* # $$ 0 ('%5*+$D 
(*%+$##'(+**

#-#0$#0'-(#(0'5/+ /*7#**5+$$%#50#*%(/(0# #$#$$0#/*7#/($0#+-'*&$$ &$$0#/#$$$#+$0*$*+7*$$ #+5     0#* # 6 *   '+#/( +$*

, !
+/(5/+/$// 6*'+#/(+$*, @
 . #6 #*$ (*$ +( * # '*  (%# $ 0##*#6%#*+%##**$*+((-  '*+(  # &  .>@ +*&5   # $$$+#*
5#0##0'*#'( +**/+  350##0(0#'( +**#&%6/- .>@+*&#*6* ?

5 # / 
  0((  # &*  6$  # ?&>># *(%  +%  1+*5 * /$ +' # *& %6  #& /- # 0  
 5  # *> ?&5 # $$(- $&$ # # #&( #$   #$%

&+%1+*##*% &$##0# +**  #*% # *  # 0   ( $ # #$%

&0#*0##$#/*#*%#**#$# +**$###$(*$-($0-#+5#&- #->0#+**&-*(6# *+&/*#+**$#** .#(''%0/?5 .>"#$'$# #$-+**

= @ 9! :5#*#*>>(0% &$ #$% &#$+&$(A+*%#*,&(*7'( /0 #& $ # #* #+/$ &(- +*& ,%# 0 

#-#0/+!

3#%#$&$#&+$*$ $*'+%#&#*5#*+*$##+,#$'$ #*&&5#-%*$A+**((%0###* #5 #*#+/$+*&,%#7$#*% #-#0&7 #& +$*$  ,# $'$ # 0# # *#$  # '( 

+**/+  35#/*6$##*#*>>(0% & 0(-%#50#*+$0/%#&#(#+($* $% &0*-%#+$($/*7$%6/(0 ##$#*#*>>(0,#+*#*$'$#*%#+$ *-5#*#+/$$%#**#$#*
#*>?&5# $ # #* #*>>(0 % & $ #$% & +$  $*7 %#* $ # *(* (5 /#  #& +$  A+**( * 7% (A+* ,# $ # #*#+/$#$ $*$#* % #* '- #&5#-0+($((#&$/*#*#+50$#

>"     &$ +' 0  ,# 0 # +** *&  $ "= D50##*#+/$$*$#*%#*'- #&5#-0+($/((#&$/*#*+*&,%#$ #0+($#*#/##&#*#+0## */-5#$@ >"  . $  $ - &*  # *%+& # #* * *$  # &*  *6*-  /*7 *& # ''(( #+%# .>@+*&,%##$'$##+$*0-*& #'(+**0##/*75/+ .

>"5#0$-> 05#$'$##/*70(#'(+** '* # '*+5 # /*7 0 % *6*$ *& * # '(  +** '+*+  # $(+* &  # +$  +*& ,%#*#$'(+***#''((#($0-*&#  #**5 # & # # ''(( * 0# # /*7  &%(.##*#/*70($*5#*&# #/*70*6*$*&*#'(+**,+#/*70 +$  / $ 0# #+& /($  '* # *'*  # * , C/**- ;?

<  #**5 +# &* *$  

:

+$*$#'*+*-*'*6*-/*7 #/$(+*&#+$6#*0560 #+*(50#((-*+#+($6%& .>@+*&$

.>" 5 0##  **/*$ /- &$( 6$5 # '*+ '*6$/-$*/($+/ '*
;?

=!<$& .>"5'**&  %( /*7 /(0  # #$  # $$5 #* * ((%  +$ /% # $$  # #+($* $ #  06*5  '* &$(6$*$*$/- .>9 7#3(5 3 5*('(5 4*(5#+$/* "?  &'*#(#,+# /*  / '/( /- /%  ,+# /* &%# / +$ $+*%#+(50##7'(/0#+$$#$$ /+ !

 3 +$* # (+  (A+* /* # ((%$ $ #+50$#(-(/*7/(00($/-#+$ ##$#$$06*5#'*+*A+*$'*6# +#1+*-0$$/($0#++#/$(- 1+*-0##0(7(-+$#.$#'*#&  .>@+*&,%#5#$$$ .>"5*&7% +$*$5% &$#$% &0*($#**'6

#-#0/+!

3
''*#*&&5# ''((##'($/*7$%6%(/(0# #$#$$,+#+$$/(0$*+7*$$0#+- '*>&$$ &$  0#+ -   +% $#  # $$   #**5  (( 0# ?' @  ,   #
$ ( $5 0## &'( # +('/( #&$    &+*$*&&$0#+'*&$+$$%###  ' +'  +$$ A+**( $ 0#+ # $* #6% 7

+$+ $6% * $   *+( * +++( &*  #*   6$##*0-'*&$
+$$%#50# #+$+$*#(+(A+*($%(/*7/(050## &&(-6(/(#$*+(*+++(&*
 #'*5#*6$##*0-*'*> &$#&$#''(((+#1+*-#$$5 0(7(-+$##*$*-+*+*#+50$ ##''(((/(/6$*((%+$* *
 , @
*#*#+$*, !
 A+(-5 0 '*(- ((0 # '* ''( /- % $#6#''((+$*, !
5/+6#& +$*, @ *

*+(#*5#''(($*$ +$*%*%*+&'*&*'*$-*+$*, @5

*

06*5#  5 =>$$+( '-&+$*%+*#**%*+&'*&*?&#5 #((*& ;3

<  

!

" ;

  C < )&(