Harish Kumar Verma v. State Of Punjab
!
"
#$%%&"'"(
)"%*+'
", ""-%"+"."
///
--"
,' #0'1" ///
!
"
0 /0"
'-" *% $"
#"
--" /)//23"- % %"-/2/0'1"/ 444 !
/ 5*%"
"-*"% '
"6"% *1'6 " "
789/ !/
# *-"%&'6 :'*%""%% ";/< #
< 3*( *"
--" 3" %"$%$ # ##$'$ %<
=0" $ '6-%#%
%
" "( " #% # /
8 " % #"'- '6 %6'
% #"#' * %#7 */
5*$"# $'
%%"'
*--%
< %# %3"$%"
0-%$0 :"- +"-"0//"":'*%"" 6"%6"
*#0"3"0"(/ -%$ " (*"(= "-% %6* =$*"60/0/:"- +"-"3 "- :'*%"" 3* $
2% %."0"(6 $* *3"3.%6 ">%-?@$'
%%=0". %6
"("
:'*%""# *-"
9("/) *0"3"0"("6"'
7("3"3.%6"
". "$*"%%63% **/
< **"6 % "%$$ %3% * 3./* "( *%A") -/
"'
</
"
*%6* % %678
<*$%" * $"-- # %- '
!!99<79 < # )"%* +'
" "-%" +"."
"
--" * %-'
!779
7</ )"%*, "%# * *"0"3"0"(*"6 *" - "%"60"-"$ :'*%"" "
"%"6# *%#%3*0"3"0"($"
'3--/)3" ". "-:'*%""3* *$ $-" *% "/ $%
# *%$"--$
-# #:'*%""" %$ -("$*%%-) "-/*B' " #" (#* *$'$ "% 3" $-"*3**"%/
*"%# 'B"3" 0-%$ %# ".%6 (%
*"%-(%"(6% /= "-%%6* "=B' /0
3"$'$
</5*%$"3" #""-(%
* ##%$ # * %$"- ?@"
%/ 9/
< $
2% %."
0"("-63% **'$-'* *"3"1 = " %6*" 6 $* *%# *#% -%# * * 0"3"0"(*"%' 6-%6$#)"%*, ""-%"+"."/ )"%*, "*" ".* * *" -"%"60"-"$"*" ##%. * */*' $ %'' "$ *" %@%*%%.$"'#3*%$** *%/*#' * "
" , " % # )"%*, " "-%"+"."*" 3.%63% * *$
/'
7 *"-%*3" # 1/'
3 *"$."
", "*"$ **'# $
%6 "6% * "- " "- *"
# $
3% * % $B'$/ )"%* , " 3" '%*%6 "
6'6"6"% *$
"$$' "% "
" " 3*(*.%--* *0"3"0"(/ *% >=' $ %<
=03"6% "6"% )"%*, ""-%"+"."/
"
/
<#* %$"-?@"
%3"$%" 3*%$*$*- $
'6'
#%$ %$%3"#'% *%$"#0"3"0"(/ 5*"# * $ 3* $'$ @"
%"
% 6" %% $"'#"
*% *%$"3"' $*-$
'6'
#%$ %$%3*%$*3'##%$% $"'"
*% *%"($'# "
'/ </ > -%$ % ". "( "$ % * $
-"% /%"
%#%3% * *%%"$ %* #%-$% %"-$
-"%
"6"% )"%*, "" *'$ %<
< !8<=0% ' #=--"B""6% "
:'*%""%-"
% *%$$'$/$$' 3"" </ !/
</*"--"3" </
</ / 5* $'
%@"
%'
#3% %% '
5* # *"$$''$ %<</0//3"$/) *3% * *8#'#%*"6 "
"%"6#"
#%/ :%B'3""-% "%"6 " (/ )% #%3 %
%6 "-/0"3"0"("-63% * *( " $'
%6 "
3*%.("# * */= #*%".%6
*(% $'
%6"
3*%.(/0"3"0"(" *( 3"-$'
%6 *%6-%.2'
.""-63% * *%%./#
".%6 *8#'%. * *( '
# * %" %%"
/0"3"0"(#--3# *$*"%/)3% * **-
# * % ".$"#*% /5*"# 0"3"0"(3"
". "-($"--%6" "@%/)%# 2% %."0"( % #0"3"0"( - */*3"% % """$* * "-% %6/5* -%$3""- *"*
3"$( -%$/) *3"%$ /)*"
$
"(##$"*"#"--(%
-%$"
% *$"/
5* "
--" 3"$%$ " $"# "/)$ *%"
"-/ C*"*"-"$'-# " %"*"6
*'6* *1'6 "$/ 0C2% %."0"( **"3.%6">%- ?@$'
%%=0". %6"$*
"(/**"3%6/ *3""-% "
-*%/=
*"-63% ** *3"
"# :'*%""/
< * *" 6 % " % $$ %3% * *3.#$
"(/* "("
A") - ;" ' "/
<"
"'
9/<
*$%" - *%$$"--#
%-#* *0"3"0"(/*%# *% **" "("
% """.*% ".$"#*% -#/
<"
"'
</
"
*$%" *# %-#)"%*, ""-%" +"."/)*'%-(%# * **"'6* * * "
"
"%"6"
*" -""- *$% %#0"3"0"( '-( %"
/)3" ". "-:'*%""3** 3"$-""( *$ /* % $"-- *#* */)3 *3" /*%
%"
-("6'
* -"-"(% *-*"-%" "% %B'%"'
* *0"3"
0"(/% *-*%# * ( "(%//
<)"%* , "*"$ 3% * ("
"'
!/
"*" ".0"3" 0"("-63% **% /5*"# *$
." "@%"'*
"- :'*%""/*"3"(#* *%
'"(/* %$ *3 %1'%*%(/5*( 3"3-- 3"#"-'%*$-'/*"- %$-" * %- " '
*/C**"$* ** "-)"%*, "3" * % $ "$ )"%*, ""*%% / *" %, " *% # )"%*, " *"
* * *(*"--"#
/5**3 **'"# *"-63% ** -"-"(% *-* ;""$*"" *3 *0-%$ %"
"'
"
/)"%*3" "
* /=B' $%6 3 $'$ / * $ "$ * % ##%$
</ 5*"# -%$$* "
<?@/0"* "
9/
<?@/0 *"%#3*%$*>=3"$/ C**"3 *"(% ** "- %- 6-$*"% 6- %6"$.#$"3 %%6/5* %%6 %- *#* * "% "
%"-# *"# *%"
*/ *.
%# %6 -%$'
"
3" "( -%$ "$ */ *'
3%
$
-"% 20 20%
%%# 0-%$" *'
-%$ ""
% %6"
*
/ *"-#%-$% %"- %% *0'1"")"("")%6*' # %$3"%' 0'1" -%$3'6% "$ %" " *"$$'/*% %#% *"$$'%' / 9/ =$@"
%"
%(-"$'-#"$$' *
$
**" - -%$
<"
9/<
* **" . * */*"- **"6 $%* )"%**" - * * *"-63% ** * 0"3" 0"( *" 6 "
* "%"6 # *% #% 3* $% %# 0"3"0"(3/ *%
%"
-("6'
* -"-"(3*%# * 0"3"0"(*"63% * )"%* +'
"" *("
!/
/* %*#% * *" )"%*3" %-#"
*#* *"**"
".*% "-6 "%"6/* %* **"
%# *0-%$ 3**"$*%%-) "-:'*%""
* %$ "(#* *3"*"%6%1'%"-3" $ %6'
#*% %-"(*"$(%-'$-'/ *3" $# 3% * * ?D/ 3* * #"$ 3
%/* * *' ".-%B'/ !/ 0C /0" *%" %$"-##%$ %%-) "- :'*%""
<*3" "%$"-##%$ :'*%""/ "( *"-63% *" /E6*+*""
"/&"%+"'3*%$*3"$ '
(=$*"6/)"
%6*;"6% %%-) "- :'*%""$'$ @"
%"
% *"(#0"3"0"(/5*"(3"'6* () 2'1 %6*0-%$ %"":'*%"""3"% %#%(+"
"-1%
%6*#/)""%6*";"%%6*#*"
"%6*/ 5*(3"'6* # *" -"%"60"-"$ "- :'*%""/ 5* ( 3" $% % * '"( "
</ "
</5* @"
%"
% *"(3"$'$
/
</ *%# %#'%*( *0-%$ "
*$$'' % ".#-$*-/%6 %3"#'--(- "
"%%63" "$./?(" '
*3$-/
- "%%$*"6# *"6-# '
*-# %3" C"
(%$*"63" # * %-%%""' * %-/("%#"%-##%6" " '$' "# *-% 3" /:"(@" "$*"3$6 "$ "% %%6 # " %$-/ 5*#--3%6%1'%3#' "(
!
!
!
"
# 5*%$"# *$" 3" #$* %$"-""-(% ** %$"- ?@"
% 2 #0'1" +*""/5*%$"#$"3 "- *)"# *0"
*-6( "
2 %$"- --6 0"
%"-"#*% *-6%$"-@"
%"
%/ / 5*$"'#"
*3" ' $*-$
'6'
# %$ %$%3*%$*3"'##%$% $"'"
*%"%"($'# "
'/5* "- 3%1'(""
*3".
%6"
3"
*" @"
%"
%3""'
*'/5*
$ (# 6% % ?@/0" %$ %"-%"6"
*3%6 *"
#%1'%%?@/08/ / =$@"
%"
%* % 3"$$ " %# %6% ( *0-%$ "
*3"' % ".#"-$*-/
% )% .3%#"( 36"%6"
*#0"3"0"(3"
'-%*3*%% 3" % **"$'
@$%"-$*- 3% *'
3"
/)$'- "(%#$*-$
'6'
#%$ %$% % ''"--( #' % # % -%. 6 "- '- #'% 3*%$* %$ %$%" "(/ 5* %%-% (#%1'% ;/" %// ""%"(%6$"'3*%--"%6"'-"%6(% *%$-$" '-'
/5*""%3 #"
"-"$"'#"
* % *%$"/ / 0C<;"%
% #9> +% $*-';"6":'*%""
*%#"
*)"% %
'" * 6"
*(* ( *"
#%
%"
5"6;"6" :'*%""/ 5*(' *%
-( $-%$. * 6"
*" " %##'$ %/
< *%
-('*" ""0%$*" "#
*#'$ %*-"
*" -"%"60"-"$/'%6% %6"
%
-%$*"6 "#"%#'$ %# *%* 3*%$***" *" = "-%%6*/ </ 0C)'.*%6*'6* *%6%"-$
-"% #%-# 2% %."0"("
/7/
</=$@"
%"
% * "# %B'%( *$
-"% 3"#%-" " %% * / / 0C '* *"3"1 $
3" "'6* #*%3%#F */ 9/
<*"$$
"%* 0-%$3**6 $* ?@/0 / )% %#%*% %6"
'"% % / / 0C7 ) 2'1 %6* 6"%6 % # 3 "- "$-$ "%%6%$"" 3"-- % *##%$#
& * %$"-?@"
% +*""""1%") "- 0"
%"-" $ %-(/ 7/ 0C )".*+'
"
<*3"
")0//"":'*%""/ "( = "-%%6*#0/0/ :"- % 3% **% 3"- "$-" 3"-- / 9/
<**" *"- "$-""-- "-63% *"
-"- "-2'1 %6*# % %6 "$- "- % *##%$#* %$"-?@"
% +*"""" *
"$-"- % * "
#0"
*-6( "1%") "- 0"
%"-"/ "-2'1 %6*"# % %6 "$-"- % * $ %##%$*" *$%
*% / / 0C9= " %6* 9/
<*3"
" ) 0//"" :'*%""/ "( 2% %." 0"( $
6 $* ?@/0 /= 3"" *" *%6% "
%6% $$ /'* *"3"13*"$$
"% *"-%6 *"% />=?@/0+83"$ *"% #* /)%% -"$#$$'$" "'6*%
-"?@/0:"$ #3% /'%6% %6"
% * $--$ # "%"6% ?@/0/# $%
#%$"
?@/0>"$$'3"" /# $
- %#% %6"
%$*"--" 3" ""6"% "$$'/)% %#% *"$$'%' / 9/ = $ @"
%"
% ( -" $'- # "$$' * "
" #$
*"
*#0"3"0"( *"$$'3**"-63% * *3" % *"%"60"-"$ % "%"6#'$ %3**- - "3"
". "-:'*%""( *"$$'/) %?@/0
*%63""--6"6"% "((" % 3""%6( $
/ !/ 0C!= "-%%6*
<*3" "=$*"6 0/0/:"- 0-%$ %"" :'*%""/ "(* $%"'B"# %%-) "-:'*%"""'
'"
'"-"
*# 0"3"0"(/)"-63% * * -%$##%%$"-3 "- :'*%""3*2% %."0"( "6 $*
?@/0/)$'$ %B' $%6/) "
-%$"
%?@/0? %%-) "- :'*%""#$'$ %6 @"
%"
%# "(#0"3"0"(/# *"(#0"3" 0"(3"*" 2% %."0"(/ 5*%$"#$"3" * "-"
0"
%"-""* %$"-?@"
%"
+*""/)*"$-%$.
* 6"
*?@/0 ?@/07*% %- *$"
"/) '$
* 6"
*"# ""%6#) " %6* 0"" :'*%""/5* * 6"
*3 ".% %% ?@/00/ 3" ".% %% ?@/0/:"
% %6"
% 3" ".(= " %6*/
/ 0C *%*"." *3" "0*" "$% "
)- -%;/ 9 '-"$%$"
:'*%""/
<" * $"--3"$%# 9%$/5*(3". "$* *" - "%"60"-"$/)"-63% *2'%%6* %- # '-"$;/ "$*3% * '-"$" ."'$$%' # *" - 0"-"$"6 *% "
%%%-) "-:'*%""/
/ 0C " 2% %."0"("* *0"3" 0"(3 "(%6 %**'# *-" ("/2% %."0"(
*"3.%6"$* 6"
%"$
"(/0"3"0"( 3""-3.%6"
1% *$
"(/
<"
"'
9/ 8!/
)"%*"-63% * 38 * * $"
*% *'/0"3"0"($"--*"".* - *"*3" 6%63% * )"%*/ 0"3"0"(% '* %6* '</
8</ @ %6*$%" - *$"--# 2 %."
# % "3*%B'%"'
0"3"0"(/*0C%# 2% %." 0"3"0"(*"63% *)"%*"*" '/ 2% %."%# * 0"3"0"(*" ". "- :'*%"""$$' #*%%--*"
*/-"%6 *%*"-63% ** *'";"%%6*-# #%%-) "-:'*%""/ )"%*3"
*/5* "##%# * 0"3"0"(3"%% /* %$-"%1'( ". #0"3"0"( *% '
*""$./ 2% %." %# * **""-"(-#
% " " 3'- "$* :'*%""/ 5*( "( "
%%- ) "- :'*%""# *3*-"(/0-%$"$** "-"
!/
8!/< "
/) *'"% %#%"(#0"3"0"(/
/ 0C "%6* !/
<*3 * " - "%"6 0"-"$ " " $"- % -" ?@/ 0G % '$ %" % %6'
#)" %6*/
</ 0C<+"
"-1% %6* 0"3"0"(" *% % 2% %."0"(*"%%6%*'#;"%%6*3*%$* 3"%*%%6*'*/)
<*% %#% "(#$"% '"(#%%-) "-:'*%""/ )% 3"$( -%$'$ % /0//
/ 0C)" %6* %("
<*3"3.%6 """6"
*" -"%"60"-"$ 0".*3"- " :'*%""/ 5*3"" "%"6#'$ %
<% *%6* / :%B'3" %6 6' "
#'$ %/'
7
6' 3 %
"%"6#'$ %/)3"%6 *#'$ %# "--"6-"*3"
""6# "%"6 "-"$/ "'8/<
*3 ". "'# "%"6 "-"$/C**"$*% *-"3# "%"6
-"$* %$ 3"-(%6%-"3/
3 "%6"'/) *'6* * %6* *"#"--' % ".#@$% -%B'/%B'%(# *( **"#"--"#
".%6-%B'/ # ".*% $"--"$ /) % $ "$
)- -%;/ 9# *% %- '
*3" /)"- %
$ "$ 6$('
'
3% *'
'$$/"3*%- #"
* #%$"
" .*% ""6 *$ (# "%"6/ # ""6%6 *$ * ' -"$3*"% 3"-(%6'
( **3" /5*3"% %# *% (*"
".% '-"$ 9/5*@ "( -%$$"
"%"6 "-"$ "$*% / )% .3 3**"#"-- 3 3*3 "'*% /
/ 5* -" 00 % %$ >: ?@/0> $ #3*%$*""' %"
!
&
% " '
() * +
(() *
#
((() * ! ($) *
# $) * , -% # " !# #
! # !
#! %
( '
.
# !
'
/01.2./.+.345 !
(( ((( ($ $4
(6
7/ 5*$"%"$%$'
" %"-%$/5*$"3" 6% * #0C2% %."0"(3* * *0"3"0"(3"3.%6"". "$*"%%63% * */
< **"6 % "%$$ %3% * 3./* "( *%A") -/ "'
</
"
*%6*
% %6
<*$%" *$"--# %-#)"%* +'
""-%"+".""
--" * %- */)"%*+'
", %# * *"0"3"0"(*"6 *" - "%"6 0"-"$ :'*%"" "
"%"6# *%#%3*0"3"0"( $"
'3--/)3" ". "-:'*%""3* *$ $-"*% "/ $%
# *% $"-- * $
-# # :'*%"""%$ -("$*%%-) "-/*B'
3"$'$ "% 3" $-"*3**"%/# $%6*
'B"3" 0-%$ %/ (3" "% *"%-( %"(6% /0 3"$'$
</5*%$"
3" #""-(% *##%$#* %$"-?@"
%/ 9/
< $
2% %."0"( 6 $'
- "(
)"%*, "*" ".* * *" -/ *' $
%'' "$*" %@%*%%.$"'#3*%$** *%/*"- "
", "% #)"%*, "*" 3.%63% *$
/'
7 *"-%*3" # 1/'
3 *"6"
", "*"$ **'# $
%6 "6% * "- " "- *"
$
3% * % $B'$/ )"%* , " 3" '%*%6 "
6'6"6"% *$
" "
" "3*(*.%-- * *0"3"0"(/
/ #* %$"-?@"
%$*-$
'6'
#%$ %$%3"#'% *%$"#0"3"0"(/5*"# $ 3*$'$ @"
%"
%6" %% $"' #"
*% *%$"3"' $*-$
'6'
#%$ %$% 3*%$*3'##%$% $"'"
*% *%"($'#"
'/
9/ 5*$"# *"$$'%*% '$ %<< /0//3" *"-63% * *8#'#%*"6 "
"%"6#"#%/:%B'3"% "%"6 " (/)%#% 3%
%6 "-/ 0"3"0"("-63% * *( " $'
%63*%.("
"# * */= #*%".%6
*(% $'
%6 *3*%.("
/0"3"0"(" *( 3 "-$'
%6 *%6-%.2'
.""-63% * *%
%./ # ".%6 *8#'%. * *( '
#
""-%"%%"
/0"3"0"(#--3# *$*"%/) 3% * **- # * % ".$"#*% /5*"# 0"3" 0"(3" ". "-($"--%6" "@%/)%# 2% %."
0"( *% #0"3"0"( - */)*" $
"( ##$"*"#"--(%
-%$"
% *$"/
!/ 5*' *"$$%6 *%# $'
%" #$
< *"$$'"-63% *0"3"0"($"*" 6 *" -0"-"$ "
"%"6# *%#%/
"%"6#'$ % *$"#--%--/ )3" ". "- 3* *$ $-"*% "/ < / 5*-(%6$% 3*"0C2 %."' $
%'' "$*" %@( *"
--" % *%.#
*$"'
" *"
--" *$""-63% **% * #% " %.%63*%.("
"# * */5*(3"- $'
%6 *%6 -%. 2'
." "-63% * *% %./ # ".%6
*8#'%. * *( '
# *%"%%"
/ 0"3"0"(#--3# *$*"%/ ) 3" ". %%- ) "-'
*%/ </ C*"
%%6%#%$" % (*" * "
--"
%@%6"(' "$%*%%./0C)" %6* *""6"
* " - 0"-"$ * 3" " "%"6 #'$ %
<% *%6* /:%B'3"%6 6' "
*#'$ %/ '
7
6' 3 % "%"6#'$ %/ "' 8/<
3**3" ".%6"'# "%"6 "-"$* %$
$
3"-(%6%-"3/
3 "%6"'*% %B'%( * **"#"--"# ".%6 -%B'/)3 -."# *""6 /C**$"
"$.
*3"% %# *% (*" ".% '-"$/ < = %$-" *3"-"6'
#6' %
"%"6 "-"$"-%B''3"#-(/= 3'-(%##%$'- # "( %@%$ %$%8 %'' "$3% * *%.# $"%'$*"$3 -"$/ "-- * *"#"--' @$%% ".#-%B'/; *" ' $ "( #'- -"(/ ; $ "% 3"
% 3*%$*
%'' "$$'-$"%3"$# "-"$/5*
$'
%*" @"
%"( # "
6 * "
"-3* *$"3"%.%6 -('66 "$$' "(*" %@"( *%6% *%.# *$"/ <</ 5*$'$ # *"
--" %"- 3*%$*3'- "'"(' %$%/; *$"#--%--* .*% * "-/)"-%# *%% / 0C " *-"-"(3* 0C2 %."3" "(%6 %#% "
"'
</
8</ "
<*$%" - *$"--# 2 %."# % "3* %# * 0"3"0"(*" ". "-:'*%""
"$$' #*%%--*"
*/-"%6 *% *"-63% ***'" ;"% %6* -# # %%- ) "- :'*%""/ )"%*"$$' 3"
*/ </ 5* % 1$ (0C%*'
- "(
"%* % %%' "- "
" $%$%6/
-($"' *% # *"$$'*"$3.3% *0C" **" # *1 3'- #'%*" 6'6* "# *"$$' $"' *"
*#* */0C*"
@ -"%%3*"
$"
"$% (*%% 3"3.%63% **/ 5*% %$ %#"$ *% #"$$'3"3.%63% **/
*% %"
" *"% '$(0C"""# *'6* /; '$* %*""--6%*%% %"- ?@0/ < 0C*""- " "( %"-%
* %% %"- 3*%- %6%' /=$@"
%"
%(-" $'- # "$$' * * *" - * -%$
<"
9/<
* **" . * */*"- **"6 $%* )"%*"$$'*"
- ** *"-63% ** *0"3"0"(*"6
* "%"6 # *% #% 3* $% % # 0"3" 0"( 3/*%
%"
-("6'
*-"-"(3*%# *
0"3"0"(*"63% *)"%*+'
"" *("
!/
/* %*#% **" )"%*3" %- #"
*#* *"**" ".*% "-6 "%"6/* %* **" %# *0-%$ 3* *"$*%%-) "-:'*%""* %$ "(#* *3"*"%6%1'%"-3"$ %6'
#*% %-" (*"$(%-'$-'/ *3"$# 3% **
?D/3* *#"$ 3 %/ <7/ = "
" *"$$'3"#%-( 3% * $"/ ).3 %-'
# *$
3*%
% % # *$"/?*-"-"(.3*% "%$-"# * % %3** *"
--" "-63% * < * 3*"
*% .3*"$ **'"0"3"0"( *"63% * / < / >' * %#" ( *$
0C *"$$'*"
*"
* *3'-'##$B'$"$$' # "-# *%% # *1 *3'-$ "%-(*"%$- *%#"$ $"3*3"-%%63% **"$"'
%*% "'
"$%"
%63% *
*$"/= % %*%6*-('
#'- *$"3'- *""$$
"% *"$$' "%"6 " (/ <9/ 5* $'
%*" "- *$""6"% "$$'(""-'
/ <!/ $$%6-( *"
"-%"--3/
--" )"%*+'
" , "H+"."%"$B'%
#"-- *$*"6#"
"6"% *% (6%%6 *% #% #'
/)-"# *3% * %# B'%%"( * $"/
' ( ' (
)*+),-
!
6%" C* * ".%68" E C* * "- E8;