High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRSA/1350/2002dismissed

Zora Singh v. Mango And Others

2015-05-19Mr. Justice Paramjeet Singh Dhaliwal9 pages

!"#$%&'()* +,%!-) ...// 00%!( ,232 4($%!-%! () ,2 ...

2/!

!(2

55555

!("# $,1! 6)3!- ,* 7 ,() 00%!( $, %!2* 7

,() , 2/!

!(2

-30%,

! // %0 2 ,

%-%!2( 83 -4 !( %!

%( () 3,( (!%0 2(, ( 3 - *

,9 /3,*:) ;& , ,2!-() 83 -4 !(%!

%( <' /%22 ;&703 - = !,72!>*

,9 /3,

0%,!-() /0%!( %2:!

,() 23(0%! ! %!

00%(!43(%(!2%!

!() ;%22?00 %( @'')2/,

22,#!#!( 2(%()%!-)* 23(() /0%!(:%2 2422 !((

%()% !-) %() , /0%!( +,% !-) %2 %02

! %!(2 4(2 $%!-* % )!*

( %! $

( %! )32;%!

! %!( 4( %!( 6%3,* :%2 :!

, ! /22 22! 23( 0%! %23,!-A6%!%0A$%,0%2 (%0 %! !() /0%!( )% :00 %:%&* !( ,%0%* () 2% 0%! ! @'' ! %73, () /0%!( %0!

%()% !-) ! @@''

) ?00 :%2 /2()34320& , ! A'' ) ! %!(2 79 : : %!

%3-)( ,2 %00 - 0& %// %, ;

() !(

-2(,%,* 3,3)%,2%)% B%( ,!*() ! %!(2-(() 43(%(!!) ,(%!

%()%!-) 2%!

!%73,%00() 0 -%0) ,2! < ''C:) ;&() ?00 ()

%2 ! %73, () /0%!( :%2 -!,

D3 2( () /0%!((% 4()2 0%4:!

,2)/%2/ ,?00 %( @'' !(! %73,:()() ! %!(2 !!(

)%7!-;

!223 *() ! %!(2%// %, %!

!( 2( 23( (() %! !%0 0%4!-() ?00 @'' ( ;

%02 %! %;, !(* ( :%2 %02 ()%( %!& !(

-2(,%(!() ?00)% ;

!2 !((%!&!

%() ,*(:%2/, 0%4 ()%( () ?00 :%2 , %( () ;% E () /0%!( !& 2(%( !( 4% ;&22( ,2!%73,() /0%!(%(() (4 , -2(,%(!() ?00*:%2 3,!2)!-

;&() 4 !

%0!- 0%4() /0%!(:%2%02 !&!-() :!

,2)/%00() 0 -%0) ,2

%2 * (;

#:!

,2 ! D3%02)%, * () /0%!()% %22 ,( 2(%4 !(%,& 23

22! ! )2 %73,

0%,!- )4 4/0 %! %;203( :!

,() /,/ ,(&0%4!-() 23((;

%02 %! ,7032* 2422%0() :%223-)( @ /%,%( :,(( !2(%( !(:%23,!2) ;& ! %!(* 4( %!( 6%3,* 4() ,() /%,( 2 ) * ):

,*)% % 4((

0%4() /0%!( , /0 %(! :%2 /, ,, ! ;

)%0 () /0%!( % 83 ,7%0 0%42() /%,( 2*() 0:

3,()% ,%4 00:!-223 2"

%2 %()% !-)

3( 7%0 ?00 @''!%73,() /0%!(G

/0%!(2() :!

,!/22 22!() 23(0%! G

, () /0%!( 2 !((0 ( () , / ,4%!

!(!83!

(!/,%& ,G

A ( , ,

7!- ,%0%2 :

00 %2 !(%,&

,4 ;()() /%,( 2%! /,7 !-%) %,!-(() ,, 2/

(7 3!2 0*() 0:

3,(

%00 () 223 2 ! %73, () /0%!( %! )%

)223(

0%,!-)4(;

,!/22 22!() 23(0%! ) ! %!(2 :

%02 , 2(,%!

,4 %32!- !( ,

! %!& 4%!!

,:())2/ %

30/22 22!7 23(0%! %! ,43,() %0 !%(!-() 23(0%! !%!&4%!!

,:)%(2 ,(%!&/ ,2!() ,()%! /0%!( C !( 2(!- ! %!(2 )%00 !- 83 -4 !(%!

4(%!(6%3, ! %!(:%2%,,%& %2, 2/!

!( < !%// %0*, ,2!-() ! !-2() 0:

3,(!%00() 2*() ,2(%// 00%( 3,(7 83 -4 !(%!

%( 2422 23(() /0%!( ' :*(2() 83 -4 !(%!

%( :) )2 3!

)%00 !- 0%4!-()%(() 0:

,%// 00%( 3,()% :,!-0&) 0 ()%( () ?00 :%2 !( /,7 %! 3,() , %7 ,,!- ()%( %//,% ) () 0:

3,(:%2:,!-%! 423!

:) !

% (2!,()

:%2 /,/ ,0& %//,

* , ,2%0 () 4/3-!

83 -4 !( %!

:%223-)( !()2

-30%,

! // %0*23;2(%!(%0D3 2(!20%:

!- ,4!%(!;&()23,(%, %23!

," ?00! 2/3( :) ):%2 30&,

30 )%7 ;

! 2 %, H 2;

!() -,3! 2 !(!

;&() 0 %,!

,%// 00%( 3,(G

,!() %

% 422!

3(!() ?00;&() ! %!(2*() /0%!(H%// 00%!( 30 ;

%2E (0 % %!&()

(/,7 G 0 %,!

,%// 00%( 3,( ,, !0%: !8!!-() 2(%( !(2F

4% ;&4(2$%!-* % )!%! %!(6%3,;

3;#

-2(,%,G

%,!- )%2 ;

! /,7 ( () 3!2 0 , () /%,( :)0 -!-(),3-)() /%/ ,;E ,7%0 0%42() /%,( 2%, % 83 !( ,42 23;2(%!(%0D3 2(!20%:*(:30 ;

%//,/,%( ((%E 2( E() % (2%;3(:) )() 2! 2/3( %()%!-))32;%! ! %!(4(%!(6%3,%! %() , () %// 00%!(#/0%!( %2 %02 ! %!(2 ( @* 2/!

!(2) !*;

)2 %()! @@''

)% %00 - 0&

3( %?00! @'':) ))%2;

!/,/3!

;&() /0%!(* 0%4!- ()%() %0!

2 !((0 (( 2(%4 !(%,&23

22!)2

%2 %() , @ )3-) : : 4( %!( 6%3,)% !

0%4 () %// 00%!(#/0%!( ;3( )2 22( ,2 )% !( 2( () 0%4 %7 ,,!- ()%( ,%!&?00:%2

3( ;&%()%!-)!,() :%27%0 , -%0%! )

* 30 !()%7 ;

!% 3/!!

43(%(!

2(%( %()%!-))% ;

!2%!

!%73,%00() ,2( 0%22 -%0) ,2* !3!

!-() ?00*7%0 (&%! 0 -%0(&() 43(%(!)%2 ;

!%22 ,( ;&() !( 2(!-, 2/!

!(2 ?()3(-!-!(() %2/

(%2(:)

%2 *! % (* )%

3( () ?00 =F > , !(* (%E!- -!9%!

() /)&2 %0 F2(

() ?00* (2 7%0 (& 2 ;

!- ( 2( ! () 0 -%0 /

2(%02/ ,

(!A() ! %!3

22! (*'

*%?002 D3, (;

%(( 2( ;& (: %(( 2 ( %!!( ;

32 %2

3!0 22%! 3!(0!( ,42

(!A<() ! %!7

(*<C =,2),(*() 7

(>%(0 %2(!

%(( 22)%2 ;

! %00 , () /3,/2 /,7!- (2

3(!* () ;

%! %(( 22%07 %! 23;8

((() /,

22() 3,(%! %/%;0 -7!-

A ?002!%/0%!/%/ ,(22 ;&!

() (:2!2 %// 00%!(#/0%!(+,%!-)%4 2 2%0:!

,!-)) ?00)%2;

!%(( 2( ;&(),

%(( 2 %0:!

,!-)

2! () %// 00%!(#/0%!(* %0 !-) B%4;

, %, %! 1,2% !-) 2 () ?00!,%(( 22()

/(1,2% !-)*:))% !( :(!

22;F%2 ?*)%7 4 ( /2 %;3( () ?00 )32* 1,2% !-) = ?> 2 %! 4/,(%!( :(!

22 :

,* ) -, %00& /2 ()%( ?00 =F > )% !( ;

3( !)2/,

!2),(*1,2%!-) 2!(23;#2 (()

3(! () ?00 %7!- %

%;2

2 %2 %02 () %(( 2(!- :(!

2 /0%&!- (,3%!( ( () :(!

22 ;F %! 20 %(( 2(!- :(!

221,2%!-)*:) !( :(!

22;F%2 ?*)%7!--!

)2(0 (() %32 () /0%!(%! )%7!-!(23//,( )2 %2 *() /0%!()%2(%E !,

3,2 (23//0 !(%04 () (/,7

3(! ?00;&%()%!-)*)2%() , C (

3(!() ?00*() :%2/, 3

;

3;#

-2(,%,,(2, -2(,%(!:) !() ( 2(%(,:%2!4, +,% !-) %// %,!- %2 ? 0%4 ()%( %( () (4 , -2(,%(! () ?00*4(

(*!

() !( 2(!- ! %!(2*)% %// %, ;

3;#

-2(,%, %! )% 73 ) , ,,

22 () ?00 %

! %!(*4(

( !( :(!

22;F%2?;3()%

3(!() ?00;&) ,%() ,%()%!-)) 2%;203( 0&!

F/0%!%(! 4!-,(),4() 2 () 00%!(#/0%!(%2(:)& /3,/,( 2(%( !(%00() 22( ,2!

03 !-4(

(=F

>:%2 !(/3(() ,!) ,22# F%4!%(!( !,!() ,!( ,42

(! @ () ! %! 7

(* <C 4(

( =?> )%2 ,%()

0%, ()%(: %// 00%!(#/0%!(+,%!-)32 (D3%,, 0:() %()% !-)

%2 %! ) :%2 !( ! , 2 !- :() )2 2! +,% !-)%! (2!

()%(2) ! !(%(( ! () 4%(! 2(%(, %()% !-) ( 2 ()32 0%4 ()%( () :%2 ! D3 2(!

3(! ?00 ! %73, () /0%!( , 7 ,2! )%2 ;

! 3!%;%(!-0& ,,;,%( ;&%- )%!-)=?

>:))%2 /2 ()%( %()% !-) 32 ( !230( )4 ! 4/,(%!( 4%(( ,2 %! )% !

3( %!&?00!%73,+,%!-)

< !D3 2(!

* 3!2 0,() 00%!()%2!(;

!%;0 (-7 %!&, /0&%2(:)&!

,() 2!2() 00%!(#/0%!( )% !( () :(!

22 ;F ! 23//,( )2 0%4 %0:!

!-) :) 2 !!

;3( 2! () %// 00%!(#/0%!( :%2 % 7 ,& 4/,(%!( :(!

22 %! )2 !!# F%4!%(! ;& () /0%!( 2 ( ;

!2(,3 % 7 ,2 ()4 ' ) %, !34;

, () , 232/ 32 342(%!

2 %;3( :) )! F/0%!%(! ,- 2,4() /0%!() %, %23!

," => ?00=F >2!%/0%!/%/ ,I => (2!(2 ;&%/, 22!%0

#:,( ,;3(2 ! () )%! 2 %0:!

, !-) 2! /0%!( +,% !-) !(:()2(%! !- () % ( ()%( 2(%!

;

!() 700%- () ( 2(%(,%! 3,)%,2%)% :)

3;#

-2(,%, 2 0 %! /, 22!%0

#:,( ,2%, %7%0%;0 *2)%, 0& # 642I => )2?00:%23!, I =7> ( , () %() ( 2(%(, %()% !-) !

@@''

*() 00%!(#/0%!()% (%E !() ?00 ,, -2(,%(!!0&!A''I =7> ) ( 2(%(, :%2 ' & %,2 %- )3-) ) )%

F/0%!

% (34, %2!, 2!) ,(%!

)2 %3-)( ,2* () 2 %;203( 0& ! , %2! , 2!) ,(%!

)2: 4(%!(6%3,I =7> ) 2%;203( 0&!, %2!,() /0%!(!(( )%7 F%4!

%(( %0:!

,!-) %! %0!-)B%4;

, %,I%! * =7> (:

! !(0!

2*2/% !-2%023!

!! ; &() ?00%! :,(!-() ?00 2!( %// %,(;

- !3!

$3 ) , 0%!

)%2 ;

! /0%

! % %7(2 %(

'''@/3,/,( (;

4(% )!%! 4($%!-=$%,E%! $%,E#>;3(() )%7 !(;

!0 -%00&/,7 2%2(;

0 -%00&, % !

) % %7(2* ()32* %!!( ;

, % %2 !(2 0!D32)4 !(2)%, () 4%E ,2() % %7(2!%73,() %// 00%!(#/0%!()3-)0:

3,()% 7 7%0 (&%! 0 -%0(& () ?00=F >!%73,() 00%!(#/0%!(! <' ;3(

,2(%// 00%( 3,(;&%:

00#, %2!

83 -4 !()% ,-)(0&, ,2 2% ! !-2;

!-%-%!2(% (2%2%02;

!-%-%!2(0%:

) /0%!(;

!-/,/3!

,() ?00:%2, D3, ( /,7 !( !0&

3(! () ?00 ;3( %02 :%2( F/0%! %:%& () 232/ 32 342(%!

2(% (- !3!

22() ?00

0%!

:%2 /0%

;&() 0:

3,(!

,( / 22(%( !(2F

4( $%!-*4(%

)!*4(

(%! 4($

(*F %0:!

!-)* F @ 1,2% !-) %! F %0 !-) %! F A

%0:!

,!-)) 2(%( !(2:()3( F%4!%(!() :(!

!() :(!

22;F;

3,(* 30 !()%7 ;

!% 3/!;&() 0:

3,(%24%E ,2() 2(%( !(2)% !(;

!23;8

( ,22#

F%4!%(!;&//2( 3!2 0(;

2(*() 2(%( !(2 30 ;

32 %2/, 7322(%( !(2() ,4%E ,2, !,!(!-() 4! 7 3%00& :) !() &:

(%// %,!() :(!

22;F

(2%02:,()!(

()%(() 2(%( !(2%, /3,/,( ( )%7 ;

! ,

, ;& !( 3;#

-2(,%, )0 !-) %( () (4 /2()3432, -2(,%(!() ?00! @'') 2(%( !(2:

, /3( ( !( 3;#

-2(,%, %,/)0 !-) :) ! ) !( () :(!

22 ;F %2 ? ) 2(%( !(2 ()32 )%7 ! !(%,& 7%03 ) 2(%( !(2 )%7!- !( ;

! ,

, ;& %!& 3,( 0%: %! )%7!- %02 !( ;

! 0 -%00& /,7 %, !( %!& 0 -%0 2-! %!

)3-) ?00 =F > )%2 ;

! /3( !

!( 3;#

-2(,%, %,/)0!-)= ?>;3() )%7!-4 0&, ?002!

!,%!%(( 22!,2() ,:2 %:(!

22() ?00

!D3 2(!

* 3!2 0,() 00%!(#/0%!()%2!( ;

!%;0 (-7 %!&2%(2% (,&, /0&%2(:)&() %00 - ?00:%2!( (%E !,, -2(,%(!(00 %()%()%!-)%! !0&%( ,)2 %() :%2 (%E ! , , -2(,%(! ( 2 %02 !( :,()& ()%( ?00 =F > :%2 , /, 3

;

() , !3 %02 , - ((!- () 43(%(! 2%!

!() ;%22() 2% ?00

@ 3!2 0 , () %// 00%!(#/0%!( )%2

:) !(:%2 ) 0 ()%( ! % 2(3%(! %(( 2(%(! ;& 3;#

-2(,%,* !( !(2

! ,2 !(%, % 422;0 !

%! 2)%00)%7 (;

(%E !%2(,3 !() %3(),(&*() ?00:%2, %! ( 2(%(,() ?00)% /3()2()34;4/, 22!!() /,

3;#

-2(,%,:))% %02 2-!

3;#

-2(,%,:%2(%E !(%!%(( 22%! ()32

!( !(2() ! ,2 !(:

) 0 (;

% 422;0 !

,*% (2() %2 !)%! %, !(, 0& !(! /, !( %2 * ?00 =F > 2 @'' 2(%(, )% !

@@''

) ?00 :%2 (%E ! ;& () /0%!( , , -2(,%(! ! A'') 2! F/0%!%(! ,-!-,4() /0%!(%2(:)&( :%2!(/, 3

;&)4;

%3(),( 2, !( ,!-43(%(!

0327 0&!)2!%4 ) 2%;203( 0&!, %2!:)&() 232/ 32

342(%!

2 )%7 !( ;

! (, ( ;

F/0%!

2 23 )* () %3(),(&:() 3

2!(% 7%!

%32 () 00%!(# /0%!(

A ! 7 : () ((%0(& % (2 %! 342(%!

2 %2 !(!

%, ,*!

,7%0

3(!() ?00!,(20 -%0(&%! - !3!

222 2(%;02) $ , -2(,%(!() ?00%( %()() 2(%(,* 2!(% (() 7 ,% (&,- !3!

22() /, 3

3(! () ?00 ) ,2( %// 00%( 3,( ! % 7 ,& 03 %! (,%!2/%, !( 4%!!

, )%2 ,-)(0& , ,2 ! !-2 () 0:

3,( ! 2 ( %,0& )0 !- ()%( () /0%!( )% !( ;

! %;0 ( /,7

3(! %2 %02 - !3!

22 () ?00 =F > %! )% %02 %0 ( %,232/ 32 342(%!

2()

C (2*()32* 2(%;02) ()%(() 00%!(#/0%!()%2%0 ( /,7 3

3(!() ?00 %( @''=F >%! )%23,() %0 ( %, () 3;(2 %! 23,,3! !- 342(%!

%(!- 232/ ! ! 7%0 (& %! - !3!

22 () ?00

* %00 () %, !(!

(),

23;2(%!(%0 D3 2(!2 0%: %, %!2:

%-%!2( 00%!(#/0%!(

< D3 00&*!-,3! (!( , :()() ! !-2,

, ;&() ,2(%// 00%( 3,(*24% 3(223 )*%,4!-() 4/3-!

83 -4 !( %!

%( () ,2( %// 00%( 3,(* ()2

-30%,

! // %0* ;

!- 7 %!& 4 ,(* 2 2422 :()

2(2

(;

/, /%,

J%-3((K

/,( ,20 %0/%/ ,24%&;

%00:

83 -4 !(G 2

,(;

, ,, (()

/,( ,2,!(G 83 -4 !(2)30 ;

, /,( !() - 2(G 2