High Court of Punjab and HaryanaCRM-M/13528/2011allowed

M/S Alpha G. Corp Developers Pvt. Ltd. & ORS. v. State Of Haryana & ANR.

2017-07-07Mr. Justice Dr. Shekher Dhawan10 pages

!"#$%$&'($)$(*$"&+, , -'$ $./)/&+ , , , 0)123-(2$*$12$() *' 4'"'3$() $'/'/&$() 5$()!) 6'-'$ -(7-&--&"-&'3$( $)2&"$&')

($)$&'+ (6-18-(9"*.-'$ ('3$2$'/'/&$() (6-'/)36-/&/99-(7-&- ($$2-:-17-&9"*.-'$ (($)2&"$&'& ;;;

3$/&)'-&'2$'/'/&3-)<$$& /1$"!&"$(6$.'/&= ( )$$:/&#>!-)3/&# .%21-/&'.-)$<$-(/&#&=?

@"-'$"@

@ /&)'/'!'$"/&'3$62$./-1&*/(&%$&'!('-' -(/"-<-" ('3$-11$#$"

.%%/))/&

$&.$)2!&/)3-<1$!&"$('3$2(*/)/&) )$.'/& '3$ &*/(&%$&' ('$.'/&.'9@ ?3$($/&- '$('<$($ $(($"-)'3$.'

$'/'/&$(&3$($/&/)-2(/*-'$1/%/'$".%2-&7&-%$170) 123- (2 $*$12$() *' 4'" $'/'/&$() & ' -($ '3$ /($.'()0-!'3(/A$"($2($)$&'-'/*$) '3$2$'/'/&$(&.%2-&7 3$ /%2!#&$".%21-/&'3-)<$$&/&)'/'!'$"<7'3$-(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/& &'(1 -(" '3(!#3 /') -!'3(/A$"

/./-1 &-%$17 ( 5 6/&#39 6./$&'/)'BB/&'3$ $#/&-1

/.$ !(#-& $#/& '3$-(7-&-6'-'$

11!'/&&'(1-(" 3$.&'$&') '3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'&&$C!($ ($-"

-)!&"$(+

!" #$ "% %! &$ ' ("

) *+ "

,"% * !

$ %-*" %!-+!

*" %!

$.( "

$ !" /*' 012 $/"( "

$ !" /*' 0 $ 3 (" + *" /* $ ! % $ )! " % $ ""*"

"%%!$!

$ $"%("

)4!"%$"*" (5 6 $(-- $%+!

*" "

) #$' #$ ( %& "%$ ("!% )" "*% $ % --"

$ )" "*% 5" -5% $ )$ + ("$ ) $ "+%

1 $

-%%$"

) !" #$ $ *- ) $"+%

1 "%/

,! *- ) $"+%

"%/

$*- +"

)"%/

78 "

)' *" "%99"%)" "* :!) )" !" #$ $"%!

* (% 5"* $*"*!+% *% *% $%& !";$" -% *+- "

("$

""*" :(!

$ !% *" 0 3 (" + *" /*' 0 < *-

""*" "% /

,! 2 $ *- --"

+ 78 "

)'%)" "*"%/

**!%$ "%5="

) -- 5 $&

**!%$ < !

$ )+ /**!%$ < "% *+-

$ **!%$ 1 $ "% $"*% $ %- %"& $ $ "% $!

*" "

) **!%$ <**!%$ *+-

5"* % $ * ( * **!%$ <'"% ))$ "

-+"

) $ +="

) $* %!*" :!) ' $7 ">"-! $'! ' *

':!) $**!%$

"% $"*% $ !";$ -% "( %- %"& $ $ !

*" "

)**!%$ $* "

)$ $ "%**!%$ *+-

$ "& -%*!$ *% $ +"%%" % $*++"%%" $ "

+**!%$

,!<"%%5"

)%!%**!%$ -% % $"

*-" *+-

2 "

"% 3 (" + $?%:(6 $"'

5 7 " % "%%!$ ""*" 3 (" + 6+-* /%%%%+ 7( -+ 4*% $$ 1 002 /

,! 1 $ ! + $$ & ""*" $$ 11 2 /

,! $ ! "%%!$ ""*"

20 </

,!05& "5%+$*+-! %

3 (" + *& :(& %"

)

-" %-4*%*& "

%$-% -% % $ -*$!%& -("$$"

""*" %

**!%$ %%$ 5* %!*" :!) ' $7 ">"-!$'! ' *

:!) @5"!&"

)

-"3 (" + * + "

"% 3 (" + $ ?% % - -*$! "$ $5 $ % %!* "% * %!*" &"

) "%$"

(" " ""*" '"

("%*" AB%

3 (" + *" /* *(" " ""*" "%* "

!!% * $"%*++"$& **!%$( ++ B$ & "%"

)* %!*" % $*% -- $$'" 3 (" + *"%&"

< **!%$5)"( "*%%5 %"

"+$ !)-!& "*$("%+ B "*&!(" " 5"* "%

,$%/

,! &!**!%$ ( +(B%-(" " & ="

)3 (" + * $%*++"$ *-!

"%& !

$%*" 3 (" + *" /* $ 5

(" + * * 5" $ )$ -" *++"%%" * 1 "+ !" #$("$ $$ %%=$)" "*" *+- "

%**!%$*+-

$"% $"*%*- $$ "%/

**!%$&"

*) $%- %"& -% %$ $ !

*" "

)**!%$ ( *"+"

* %-"$ $%*"+"

* %-"* *"$ !* %!*" -4*"

(" " ""*" $ %*++"$ *-!

"%& !

$%*" (" + * % & &"

$ & **!%$ -% % 0 **!%$ -% % * "

) ! " ) * %!*" " -4* 5"! &"

)

-" --( +"

"% 3 (" + $?%%- -*$! "$$5 "

""*" $(" "

) $"*" % )"( !

$ ""*" % $ !% *++""

) * "

:!) 5"* % "

4!"%$"*" 9& !@ 4$-(&$".!&)$1-22$-(/&# ('3$2$'/'/&$()8!1")!<%/''3-'

$&*/(&%$&'.1$-(-&.$.$('/ /.-'$3-)-1($-"7<$$&/))!$"''3$2$'/'/&$( &.%2-&7<7'3$/&/)'(7 &*/(&%$&'-&" ($)'9*' &"/- */"$1$''$("-'$"?

,&&$C!($ !('3$()!<%/''$"'3-'2(/(/& 2/&' '/%$ <D$.'/&$('/ /.-'$-1($-"7)'"/))!$"<7'3$-(7-&- 6'-'$ 11!'/&&'(1-("*/"$1$''$("-'$",

?-'&&$C!($ -)$/&-&!')3$11)$'!2/)'3-'/&)2/'$ &$.$))-(7.1$-(-&.$)3-*/&#<$$& <'-/&$"'3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'3-)<$$&/&)'/'!'$"/&'3$7$-(

@-&"

2()$.!'/&&'3$<-)/)'3$($ 8!1"<$&'3/&#<!'-&-<!)$ '3$ 2(.$)) 1-8-)8$11-) '3$.!(' 4$-(&$"6'-'$.!&)$1-)-1).!&)$1($2($)$&'/&#($)2&"$&' &8!1"22)$'3$2$'/'/&<7)!<%/''/&#'3-''3$.1$-(-&.$.$('/ /.-'$ 3-"<$$&<'-/&$"<7'3$2$'/'/&$(.%2-&7)!<)$>!$&'17/&2/&' '/%$ -&"'3$)-%$8!1"&'31"#" ('3$2$(/" (83/.3.&)'(!.'/&3-"

-1($-"7 <$$& .-((/$" !' ( '3$ 2(D$.' /& >!$)'/& 3-' -2-('9 - 2($1/%/&-(7<D$.'/&-)($#-(")%-/&'-/&-</1/'7 '3$2($)$&'2$'/'/&3-)

<$$&(-/)$"'/))!<%/''$"'3-''3$2$'/'/&$(.%2-&73-)&'-*-/1$"

'3$-1'$(&-'$-&"$

/.-./!)($%$"7 /1/&#-($*/)/&2$'/'/& -*/&# 3$-(" .!&)$1 ( '3$ 2-('/$) -' 1$&#'3 -&" 3-*/&# 2$(!)$"'3$21$-"/&#)&($.("9'3/)!('/) '3$.&)/"$($"*/$8'3-'

'3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'"-'$"@

@&&$C!($ .-&&')!)'-/& &'3$.-)$

!"! "# $%% '3$ &B<1$2$C!('3-"<)$(*$"'3-'&17<$.-!)$-($*/)/&2$'/'/&8-) %-/&'-/&-<1$9'3$)-%$8!1"&'.&)'/'!'$-<-( ($&'$('-/&/&#-2$'/'/& !&"$()$.'/&= ( 6/%/1-(*/$83-)<$$&($/'$(-'$"<7'3$&B<1$ 2$C!('/& " !& $ ' !"!

"# % ))!.39&"!<'8!1"($%-/&-)''3$%-/&'-/&-</1/'7 '3$/&)'-&'2$'/'/& & - &!')3$11 '3$ -11$#-'/&) .&'-/&$" /& '3$ /%2!#&$" .%21-/&'-($'3-''3$2$'/'/&$().%%$&.$".&)'(!.'/& E!(#-& &$

(D$.'F&'3$ 1"$13/-/2!( -"96$.'(9!(#-&8/'3!'2(/( <'-/&/&# '3$&*/(&%$&'1$-(-&.$$('/ /.-'$ (%'3$/&/)'(7

&*/(&%$&' -&" ($)' -&" '3$ .$('/ /.-'$ '3-' 3-" <$$& <'-/&$"

)!<)$>!$&'17"$)&'31"#" ('3$.&)'(!.'/&-1($-"7.-((/$"!' $ ($$C-%/&/&#'3$.3-11$&#$''3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'/' 8!1"<$&$.$))-(7'-"*$('''3$&'/ /.-'/&"-'$",@@=/))!$"<7 '3$/&/)'(7 &*/(&%$&'-&" ($)'-'&&$C!($ )2$(%-&"-'$ '3$&'/ /.-'/&"-'$",@@=-&7$C2-&)/&(%"$(&/A-'/& -&7 -.'/*/'7 ( &$8 2(D$.' 1/)'$" /& 6.3$"!1$ -22$&"$" -1&# 8/'3 '3$ &'/ /.-'/&)3-11&'<$!&"$('-:$&/&-&72-(' &"/-!&1$))/'3-)<$$& -..("$"-&"$&*/(&%$&'.1$-(-&.$<7'3$$&'(-1*'3$&'/ /.-'/&

? "-'$",@@=8-)-%$&"$"/&'3$7$-(

=*/"$&'/ /.-'/&"-'$"

=&&$C!($ '/)&'/&"/)2!'$'3-' ('3$ /()''/%$'3$ .-'$#(7 E$8&)'(!.'/& (D$.')F3-"<$$&/&.1!"$"/&'3$1/)'

2(D$.') '3-' 8$($%$&'/&$" /& 6.3$"!1$ -&" -' E&'(7 F 1$-(17 /' /) <7 */('!$ )!.3 /&.1!)/& '3-' 3$&.$ ('3 -11 E$8 &)'(!.'/& (D$.')F8$($($>!/($"'#$'-&$&*/(&%$&'.1$-(-&.$ (% '3$$&'(-1*'2(/(''3$)-%$<$/&#!&"$('-:$& ) 2$( 21$-"/&#) & ($.(" 2$'/'/&$( & .%2-&7 .%%$&.$".&)'(!.'/&/&'3$%&'3 -(.39

=/$2(/(''3$ -%$&"%$&' '3$ &'/ /.-'/& "-'$" ,@@= */"$ &'/ /.-'/& "-'$"

=-&"/&'$(%) 83/.3E$8&)'(!.'/& (D$.')F8$($ ('3$

/()''/%$($>!/($"'<$-..("$"8/'3$&*/(&%$&'-1.1$-(-&.$<$ ($<$/&# !&"$('-:$& )38.-!)$&'/.$"-'$"=

&&$C!($ 8-) ($.$/*$"<72$'/'/&$(&.%2-&7&=

!&"$()$.'/&)-&"

? 3$G-'$( ($*$&'/&-&"&'(1 11!'/& .'9@,=-&"

)$.'/&)-&" 3$/( ($*$&'/&-&"&'(1 11!'/& .'9 @ 5/"$)!.3)38.-!)$&'/.$2$'/'/&$(&.%2-&78-)2!'' &'/.$'3-''3$.&)'(!.'/&8(:3-"<$$&)'-('$"8/'3!'<'-/&/&# <D$.'/&$('/ /.-'$ (%'3$-(7-&- 11!'/&&'(1-("-)-1) 8/'3!' #$''/&# $&*/(&%$&' .1$-(-&.$ .$('/ /.-'$ (% '3$ /&/)'(7

&*/(&%$&'-&" ($)' $'/'/&$(.%2-&7/%%$"/-'$17-221/$" ('3$ #(-&' <D$.'/& $('/ /.-'$ *$& $&*/(&%$&'-1 .1$-(-&.$ 8-) -221/$" ( (% '3$ .&.$(&$" /&/)'(7 5/"$ 1$''$( "-'$" ?

&&$C!($ 2 '3$ /&/)'(7 &*/(&%$&' -&" ($)' /& (%$"

2$'/'/&$(&.%2-&7'3-'/'!#3'' /()' !(&/)3 <D$.'/&

, $('/ /.-'$ (/')$)'-<1/)3%$&' (%'3$-(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/&&'(1 -(" ) -) ' -./1/'-'$ '3$ 2(.$)) '3$ -221/.-'/& ( #(-&'

$&*/(&%$&' .1$-(-&.$ $'/'/&$( & .%2-&7 ($)2&"$" */"$ 1$''$( "-'$"?

?&&$C!($ /& (%/&#'3$/&/)'(7'3-''3$&$.$))-(7 -221/.-'/& (#(-&' <D$.'/&$('/ /.-'$3-"-1($-"7<$$&%-"$' '3$-(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/&&'(1-("6!<)$>!$&'17*/"$1$''$("-'$" ,

? &&$C!($ '3$ -(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/& &'(1 -("

/))!$" <D$.'/&$('/ /.-'$-)($#-(")'3$211!'/&-&#1$&)!.3 <D$.'/& $('/ /.-'$ /' 8-) )2$./ /$" '3-' '3$ )-%$ 8!1" <$.%$ 2$(-'/&-1&.$'3$$&*/(&%$&'-1.1$-(-&.$/)#(-&'$"<7'3$/&/)'(7

&*/(&%$&'-&" ($)' $'/'/&$(&.%2-&78-)$*$&#(-&'$"'3$ $&*/(&%$&'-1.1$-(-&.$ ('3$.&)'(!.'/& /')($)/"$&'/-12(D$.'<7'3$ /&/)'(7 &*/(&%$&'-&" ($)'*/"$1$''$("-'$"?

,-'&&$C!($

3$.&'$&') '3$".!%$&')($ $(($"'3$($/&-<*$3-*$ &'<$$&"/)2!'$"$/'3$(<71$-(&$"6'-'$.!&)$1(<7.!&)$1($2($)$&'/&# ($)2&"$&'& 3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'3-)<$$&/&)'/'!'$")!<)$>!$&'17/& 2/&' '/%$ &'3$.-)$ ()*&

+#"

",,-9'3$&B<1$2$C!('3-)3$1"-)!&"$(+ 5"

)*)"%*%%* &%$ & 5 " !%" 5"

,$"

-5!

$ /"*

-5%!

$ *" 2

' &,*"%$& ")!"-( &!% -*%%

*!5"%%*! $% 4!%"*'!)"+ &-%%"& $5

-*"%'

* $"

$ $%!"*" *

"%$ $"

,"&

)!"$ "

%")"$+! $)"( ,!%"( "% + "$ ="

$% *%% 5"

%!* -5 %! $ & ,*"%$C . )" % +$ "

"% "

+" -*+- "

B%- $ '( " = "*( ! $**-$"

" "

$ -"+*"* %"!

*+=!*% )"

%**!%$ . )" %"

"%"

- $+" %'"

'**+-

)?6$

$"%* %*) ";& *'4!%" "

) "

(%")" &

- "*"*%!

$ *" < $,*-!

$ $)"%5""

-!("5 *"

$ .!

* ($ )" %+$"

?6*+- "

$("$ ** *$"

%!-- %+$ $"%* %*++"%%"

* $ +=!*%)"

%**!%$ 2 .' )" % "

?6 $ * %"! *) ";& * &! * %"!

*) ";& *' "

(%")" "%-+"$& "* "*5"! $)"%%* +- $!

$ . )" % +$ "

?6 *+- "

%&%!$ $"

"+-&& &%"% 5"* -!$ -% * ( * 4!% * * !%" "% %!"*" )!

$ -*$"

) )"

%**!%$ <."% ,-%% ) & )$ "

-("%" %$* * $/* !

$ 5"* *"+"

-*$"

) "% "

%"!$ "

%"!" $* "

! *-*$"

)% $B5 "%%-*""*-("%" "

$* * $/*'

-("$"

)"**"!%$%%)"( *))"($ -

0 1 . *"+"

-*$"

) "% + "%

$$ 5" + "$ $B 5 -*$"

)% "% + "*"!% "

%"!$ 5" ! " +"( 5="

) ( ) * **!%$ $5"("5%-""+$! -"( $-% )!$) . %)"( *!" * -5D!%"

)*"+"

-*$"

)%! $&,*"%$ ( %-"

) $5"*"*!+%-*" $"

%*%%E*!5" &4!%""$"

+&="

)!- D!" % "&" " ) !"

%% 5"% )" % +$ "

?6 *+- "

$,$"

-5%$

* &" 4!"%$"*" *! * **$"

)"%5"+*-"*@ 3$)3('/))!$/&.&'(*$()7/&'3$2($)$&'.-)$/)&17''3$ $

$.'83$'3$('3$2$'/'/&$(3-)#''3$$&*/(&%$&'.1$-(-&.$.$('/ /.-'$ 2(/(')'-('/&#'3$.&)'(!.'/&8(:('3$($- '$( '/)'3$.-)$ '3$2$'/'/&$(.%2-&7'3-'$&*/(&%$&'-1 .1$-(-&.$ 8-) &' %-&"-'$" ( E$8 &)'(!.'/& (D$.')F -) 2$( &'/ /.-'/&"-'$",@@=/))!$"<7'3$/&/)'(7-'&&$C!($ 3$ %-&"-'$ -&" ($>!/($%$&' ( <'-/&/&# )!.3 $&*/(&%$&' .1$-(-&.$ .$('/ /.-'$ -()$ &17 /& '$(%) -%$&"%$&' ' '3$ &'/ /.-'/& "-'$"

,@@=.-((/$"!'*/"$&'/ /.-'/&"-'$",,

=&&$C!($ & '3$8(/''$&)'-'$%$&' /1$"&<$3-1 ($)2&"$&'&/'/)-1)'3$.-)$

'3$-(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/&&'(1-("'3-''3$($3-)<$$&-*/1-'/&

'3$ &(%) 1-/" "8& -) 2$( &'/ /.-'/& "-'$" ,,

= ' 3-) #&$ !&.&'(*$('$"'3-''3$.&)'(!.'/&3-"-1($-"7<$$&)'-('$"<72$'/'/&$( &.%2-&72(/(''3$&'/ /.-'/&"-'$",,

=6!<)$>!$&'17/&2/&'

'/%$)38.-!)$&'/.$3-*/&#<$$&/))!$"9'3$)-%$8-)($)2&"$"' -&"'3$($>!/)/'$ <D$.'/&$('/ /.-'$-&"$&*/(&%$&'.1$-(-&.$

.$('/ /.-'$8-)/))!$"<7'3$-(7-&-6'-'$ 11!'/&&'(1-("-)-1) '3$/&/)'(7 &*/(&%$&'-&" ($)' 1$-(179&'3$"-'$ /&)'/'!'/& '3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'

'3$&$.$))-(72$(%/))/&)0.1$-(-&.$.$('/ /.-'$-1($-"7)'"/))!$"<7'3$ .%2$'$&'-!'3(/'7 &'3$.&)/"$($"*/$8 '3/)!('9/'8!1"<$- /'.-)$ ( >!-)3/&# '3$/%2!#&$".%21-/&'/&'3$1/#3' '3$2-(-%$'$()1-/"

"8&<7'3$&B<1$2$C!('/& ()*&..-)$ )!2(- &'/&!-'/& .(/%/&-12()$.!'/&/&*/$8 '3$ -.')-&"

./(.!%)'-&.$)&'/.$"3$($/&-<*$8!1"<$&'3/&#<!'-&-<!)$ '3$ 2(.$)) 1-8 ..("/&#179'3$2($)$&'2$'/'/&/)-118$"%21-/&'.-)$ <$-(/&# &=?

@ "-'$" @

@ /&)'/'!'$" /& '3$ 62$./-1 &*/(&%$&'!('-' -(/"-<-"!&"$('3$2(*/)/&) )$.'/& '3$ &*/(&%$&' ('$.'/&.'9@ ?-&"-112(.$$"/&#)$%-&-'/&#'3$($ (% -($>!-)3$"

$'/'/&/)-118$" 1!.:7 G3$'3$()2$-:/&#0($-)&$"+ $) G3$'3$( $2('-<1$+ $)