Shiv Kumar Sharma v. Ut Chandigarh And ANR.
!"#"
$ % "&"
' ()*"
+ *+ ** ) ****
!"
# +, -$ ./01 " (1).
$ % # &' ( )*+* ), ++ *)*) " -.* '
! " " ,+!
/0 +1 # *2 +) *)*+/0 *1 3 34 " 3%
"
# &' (2).
3 % 5 &'#" 3 #
"# &'5 "# ( *64 75 3 # ( * ( +)-,!' ! 8*!
/
1")+ +* *)+9 # " # # 3 ! 5 0" 35
( *55 35 # 3
5 0"34 ( *3 ##6 : & 7 5 5# '# 4 # #
5 5 5 $ V VISHAL 2023.07.12 11:08
- 2 - # 4 #
"
## # 5 5"
:
( * (3).
' 5 +9 )* *)*)! 5 (;
*
!# 4"" # # #
!
&' 3 #
(4).
; *2 +) *)*+! # "
"! #
" +2,
/0 *1! 5 3 " 5 3 # # ( *
"
4"!"
3
"-.*'
(5).
<
" # 3 # # ! ( * 4 # #
5"5 "
4
" 5 #
" 35
;+, )* *)*)/0 .1! "5"
"
3 & " 5 ## # = ##"! $5 ( * ! 34 5#
34 " " 4
5 ' 4 ( * " *9 )* *)*) /0 -1! 5 4 ># 3 # 5" # " ( *55
3# 5 " (6).
?# 3 # "
# #
#
4 *)*)! ( * 5
# #
- 3 -
# ## # @ #
( *!+, )2 *)*) "5"5 4
34 )A )9 *)*)! % ( *
"% "$5
4 *)*)! 5 ! %! ( * 4
"% # #
4 *)*) 3
"%# #B B 4!5" # "# " "
! 5!
4
(7).
'# "#
" # 3
34 ( *> 3"
5 5 #
&'
""5 ! 35 ( *
4# "
##"
&' 3 34 ( *># # (8).
<
" # 3 " #
"-.*'
"
"
4 # 3 4 " ##"
#
5# " 5 " )+ +* *)+9 ( *
45$
4
4 5
*9 )* *)*) ;" " 3 "# ##"+, )* *)*)!5
34 (;
*5 $ " "*)+- '
- 4 - " # ! ( * ## 4
"$34# 5 # "! 345 4# # &' ( *# " "
"4 # 5 # 4 # >
C ! 3
3 5 #
! 5 5 " 5
4 # "
:"
"
' #
3 # !# # #
#
#
5 "
3
4# # " 4
(9).
& 4" (;
*34 # " "! &'
D 5! " 5
5 #
# # # "
3
# "
5 5 5 3 5
# # # #"-.*'
; 5 ! #" -.*'
4 &' "
343 $ "$ 3 #
"#
5
# # " ' ;##" ' 3 3# " 5 # # ! # ! &'5 5 # " +2,
! 3 &'5 # $ #==
- 5 - (10).
?
" # #
(11).
C# !'
"# !5 3
"
#"-.*#'
!5"
8 2
(12).
;
# #
!
#
# $ " -.* # '
! 5 %
% 3" 4 # ##" " -.* # '
! 3 3 / 1 "" "
/31 5 " # $
# ! # # 5 # 4
! ! # #
# ! # ! # 5 #
'# #5 % #!"-.*5 3
" (13).
?
#! 3# " --* #'
8
- 6 -
(14).
?5 !#
" >"0 # 5 ##" "-.*'
$ # "
"--+
# "--+#'
8
(15).
# ! "
5 3 " #!
4 # 5 "
!
4 #"
4
5 $# ! 5# 4 "
4!3 5# 4 !5 #
4! 5"
3
5# ! 3 5" 3 5" 4 $ 5
# #
(16).
'"
# ! "
#$%&'()*+ "),*!
3 4
45 5 4! !"
4 # 3 # "
" 4 "! 5 # 4E ##"#
- 7 - 5 4
"%" # 4 5 $ 4 3
4 "! ! $ 4 "%" 5 $5 E "5 # 4 "
#" 4 "! ! " " " ""
"#$5
"%"5 3" 4 "!
"
3 3 4# "
#" ! 4 "! 3 5"
(17).
' - ! .
&'( )++ & ,* 0 3 "35
5
5$5 E 3
34
" "" ! 45 4!
" $" # 4 3"
! 4 " $5
$ 4 "
4 " 45"--+#'
(18).
B "
/"!0/ 1& ),+ "2+3!# " " 5 !# "
5"" 4
34 ##! 5 ""
#
# " 5
! "
"" 4
5 ' "
%
3# 3 #
# #
"
3 #
- 8 - # ! "
34 "
# 4
# # !
43 #
3 4
"
5 #"--+#' '5 # #4"#"--+! 3 3
5" ##" '5
43# 4$ "" 4
# # # # "# ! 3 "
>#4
! # ! 4 5" " 3
4
>"
34 " ! "
"" " "
3 4 3#
" #
(19).
3 "$"
&'! ! "
=" 3 ! *)+9! # 3 # # "
# (
"
# 3 4#""3!
( * 3 :
# #4
,) ++ *)*,
( *
" 5 +*+. $
C 4 # !
4 # #
5 # # #3 5 # ?5 ! #"!
- 9 - (;
* 5 4 #
4 # (20).
"" # 3
" 3 " " " 40 53# " "
" " D 4
4#
4"
4 "5 #3
#
5"
4 "5 4 "" 3 43 5 3
#
"
# 4 " # #5
" 3"# 5 #
# 4 " 43 "
#
"# 5 3"
" 4 ""
#5
#
(21).
!# #
"--+
##"#"
$
" 3 # # " " " "#"
& "!
4#3 5 # # " "
! " ##"#"
' 5 ! 0 "#
#"!
4 # ! 5 ! 5 3 3 ##" #
(22).
'5#"--+!--*-.*#'
5 5
5 4 "
/
1 /"4 "
/
1!"
# 43 4
6"
7
- 10 - #4"#"--+#'
! 3 3
5# 4
5 34 ! 4! 5 " ##" ##"5 4
"%"# 4 4:
! 5 $ 43
4 "! ! $ 4 "%" 5 $5 8 4:
!3 3 5 "
" 4 "! 5 # 4 4:
(23).
$"#&' 5 # " +2,
! "
3 !
5# 4 5:
34 ! 4! 5 " ##" 3 4 3# " 4 ##" ! ! 4 4
#"
4 (24).
'
'%
! "
-
255)3,"6!?@3
!
"
#
!
$
%
- 11 -
(25).
' 5 # 3 "
# 5!
#
3! 3 &' 3 5
#
85 "
F
" !" #"
##" (26).
"" 4!
5 &' ( )*+* ), ++ *)*) " -.* '
! " " ,+!
/0 +1 5 # *2 +) *)*+/0 *13 34 " 3%
"
# &'! % ++ )2 *)*, &&
3+, -$ ./04
$ .
1. Whether speaking/reasoned?
Yes/No
2. Whether reportable?
Yes/No