Jagtar Singh Sidhu v. State Of Punjab And Another
!"#$% & '!$!$%'"
(## #!!' )%*+%,%!&'"
'-.%,'%!-
"'-'%!
/"0!'*#$% &#$,&)1#",23!'1 4$!&/"$55!#$% &#$,&)1,23!'1
"!&'.'!$!$%'" /"6#$% 01,,0)%*+
&'.'!$!$%'"1+8!&$-4"$!.'!$!$%1&-."8', "$--)%3' 4"$!$%!&'%!)"' '"!$""$!300 "%,-'!-$,'!&'."3'',$% -
'."!5'%!0"5!$%55$!!'',!',
4&'"'+8%$%'039 '2'0.5'%! %, %3&8!
$3'"- &2' +''% ."5!', - $-!"$3! '2'0.5'%! %, %3&8!
$3'"- :"). ;1 4& "' *)%$" ! !&' .'!$!$%'"%,3-' !&'.'!$!$%'"&-+''%9'.!$%<-'0',32'"=,)'! .'%,'%38
,!',
@1)%,'"#'3!$% 1 :
; !&'
"'2'%!$%%,"").!$%3!1 @@%,)%,'"#'3!$%
A1"' $-!'"', !0$3'#!!$%($ $0%3')"')!&$%,:%%'B)"'C;1+'$% 3%!""8! !&')%*+2!$"3)0"C%-!")3!$%-,!',
@:%%'B)"'A ;%, +'$% 3%!""8!!&'040$,,4%+8!&'%=+0'#)."'5')"! %,$$% %$% %,$26(%9$"5%
:#)."'5')"!;
)"!&'"."8'" "$--)%3' 4"$!$%!&'%!)"' /%,5)- ,$"'3!$% !&'"'-.%,'%!-!3%-$,'"%,."5!'!&'.'!$!$%'"!!&'.-!
$-!"$3!'2'0.5'%!%,%3&8!
$3'"4$!&'
'3! "5!&',!'1!&'
.'"-%-*)%$"!&$5&2'+''%."5!',%,! "%!003%-'D)'%!$0 +'%'
$!-!!&'.'!$!$%'"$%30),$% -'%$"$!81.8%,$%3"'5'%!-'!30% 4$!&$%!'"'-!E @F.'"%%)5
G'"%',-'%$"3)%-'0..'"$% "!&'.'!$!$%'"-)+5$!-!&!
!&'.'!$!$%'"4-""'-!',$%3-'"' $-!'"',)%,'"#'3!$% %, :
; !&'
"'2'%!$%%,"").!$%3!1 @@%+-$- 35.0$%!"' $-!'"',+8%'
/%,''.#$% &1#".%3&1 $%-!4&5!&'.'!$!$%'"&, $0',%%
)%,'"#'3!$%-
1
@%,
A G'"%',3)%-'0-)+5$!-!&!0!&) &!&'.'!$!$%'"4-""'-!', %
@1&'4-"'0'-',%
@%,4-4"9$% !&'"'
!'" &'35.'!'%!)!&"$!8"'
)-',! "%!-%3!$%%
;3&" '-&''!4- $0',).!!&',!'4&'%!&'-'0',32'"."3',)"' 4-,.!',G'"%',3)%-'0-)+5$!-!&!%
:%%'B)"'A>;!&'
3-' !&'.'!$!$%'"4-3%-$,'"', "."5!$%!!&'.-! $-!"$3!
'2'0.5'%!%,%3&8!
$3'"4'2'"1<-'0',32'"."3',)"'=4- ,.!',$%2$0!$% !&'"3',)"'%, )$,'0$%'-$--)',+8!&''."!5'%! '"-%%'0,!',
@:%%'B)"'A ;4&$3&"'D)$"',,.!$%
<-'0',32'"."3',)"'=%08$% )"3$"3)5-!%3'--0$,,4%!&'"'$%
G'"%',3)%-'0-)+5$!-!&!%%' !&' )"3$"3)5-!%3'- 3%-$-!',%!&',!'4&'%!&'3-' !&'.'!$!$%'"4-+'$% 3%-$,'"', "
."5!$%1 !&' ,.!$% <-'0', 32'" ."3',)"'= 4- 0' 0 %, !&' .'!$!$%'"4-'%!$!0',!+'3%-$,'"',%, "%!',."5!$%-.'"&$- '%!$!0'5'%! G'"%',3)%-'0&-0-"'0$',).%*), 5'%!.--',+8!&' .'B)"!$%
!"# $%%$ &'"(#( &") *+$+1-4'00--)+-'D)'%!*), 5'%!- ",- &#"
-"# ,
))(
&./
)-("
*+$0 &'"(#( &") $*1 %, ))(
!
)2 )!
$%%34 153 10'"%',3)%-'0..'"$% "!&'#!!'.$%!',)!
!&!!&'.'!$!$%'"4-," ',$%3-' +"$+'"8%,-)5 -
CA 4-"'32'"', "5&$-&)-'G'"%',3)%-'00--)+5$!-!&!!&'3&" '$-
!&'-'"$)-%!)"' 3"").!$%%,+"$+'"8%,1!&'"'
"'1 .'!$!$%'"3%%!+'4",',."5!$%%,!&'."3',)"' ,.!$% <-'0', 32'"=3%%!+' )0!',!$- )"!&'"-)+5$!!',!&!!&'-%3!$%4&$3&4- "'
)-','"0$'"%
;4-"'2$-',%,3&" '-&''!&- +''%%4-)+5$!!',+8!&'($ $0%3')"')$%!&'35.'!'%!)"!%
.8 !&'3&" '-&''!&-0-+''%.03',%"'3",+' "'
!&$-)"!!$-0-$% "5',!&!,'."!5'%!03&" '-&''!&-+''%$--)', %
!!&'.'!$!$%'" &2'3%-$,'"',!&'-)+5$--$%-
%
!"#6, 7,( ,&'" !&'
#)."'5')"!&,%33-$%!'B5$%'!&'-.'3!-"' ",$% ,.!$%
!&'<-'0',32'"."3',)"'=%,&, "5', 004$% D)'-!$%-
! "
%!&' $"-!D)'-!$%1!&'.'B)"!&-+-'"2',-)%,'" # $ % &
&
' ( & & '
(
( ' ' (
& )
(
& &
'
' *
& '+ !
( )
) '
,
( & ' -
) (
)
( (
'
(
(
( '
'- ' . $ % ' / 0
1'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''2 2222222222222'
. (
(
'3 &' -$, *), 5'%! &- +''% 004', 3%-$-!'%!08 +8 !&'
-)+-'D)'%!*), 5'%!- !&'.'B)"!%,!&$-)"!$% ))( !
)2 )!6, 7,( ,&'" 4&$0' 004$% !&'*), 5'%!1%!$3',!&'
> 3)!
,!'-%!&',!'4&'%!&'3&" '-&''!4-$--)',"%!!!&' 3%3'"%',,'0$%D)'%! %!&'."'-'%!3-'1!&'.'!$!$%'"4-""'-!',%
@%, &'"'5$%',$%*),$3$03)-!,8 !'"
@'4)0,!&)-1+',''5',! +')%,'"-)-.'%-$% !'"!&'.'"$,,)"$% 4&$3&&'"'5$%',$%*$0%2$'4 !&' +-'"2!$%- !&' .'B )"!1 -$%3' !&' .'!$!$%'" 4- )%,'" -)-.'%-$% "!&'.'"$,,.!$% <-'0',32'"."3',)"'=%33)%!
!&'"'5$%$% )%,'"-)-.'%-$%4)0,&2'!+''B5$%',4&'!&'"!&'-5' 3%+',.!','2'%!&) & !'"&'4-"'0'-',1&'"'*$%',&$-,)!$'-%, 3%!$%)',!-'"2'
%!&'.$%$% !&$-)"!1!&'.'"$,-.'%!$%*),$3$03)-!,8 4)0,+'!"'!',-.'"$,-.'%!)%,'"-)-.'%-$%%,!&'"' "'1!&' 3!)5
"'5$%$% $%-)-.'%-$%!&) & "."!$3)0".'"$,3%+'-)
$3$'%!
")%,!9''.!&'3-' %'5.08'')%,'"<-'0',32'"=%,5'"'08 +'3)-'!&'3&" '-&''!4-%! $0',$%!&'3"$5$%0."3'',$% -"!&!
,'."!5'%!0$%D)$"84-0-%!$--)',%!&'"'0'2%!,!'4)0,%!+'% $5.',$5'%!!,.!!&'-'0',32'"&$-)"! )"!&'"+-'"2'-!&!.'"-% 4&&-+''% )%,!+'$%202',$%3-' 3"").!$%C+"$+'"83%%!+'
4",',."5!$%!&$ &'".-!
# "-!&'D)'-!$%"' ",$% "'
)-0 -%3!$%!."-'3)!'
",'"',2$,'",'",!',
;%,-)+-'D)'%! "%!$% -%3!$%$-3%3'"%',1!&'-5'$-%!5!!'"!+''B5$%',$%!&'."'-'%! 3-'H)'-!$%-!$00&2'!+''B5$%',$%,'.'%,'%!08$%!&'35.'!'%! ."3'',$% -+'
"'!&'3"$5$%0)"!G'2$% $!.'% "!&'.'!$!$%'"! 3%!'-!!&'-$,-.'3!1 3!"'5$%-!&!&'"'5$%',)%,'"-)-.'%-$%1$! 5'%--)-.'%,',,)"$% !&'.'"$, ""'-! "5
@!
@ 4&$3&4--)
$3$'%!!,.!<-'0',32'"."3',)"'=
?
33",$% 081%3-' " "%! "'0$'
$-5,')!
'!$!$%$-,$-5$--',
+1+0*+*4
89
55!
&'!&'"-.'9$% C"'-%', '-C &'!&'""'."!+0'
'-C