Bhakra Beas Management Board Etc. v. Lachhman Etc.
!""#
$% &""&
'
()'
" ' )
!"#$"% & ()!
!# "* + #$"% ," '+#-! !! #$"% ,"-"# ". /0
' )*"
--++
$-,# - '+ %"# -- + 3! !$# 3* '#4 # #% # # .56..776 - #3*+ ###!!" +!!%8'# "- ) 3* ,! -- +-,#3*-"#1-+
!#!4! +", !'! 3* '#4 ##%# #2.69.75:3*"'",,!! %! "' ", '3 8'# ;! + "- ) ++")# # '! ", !!,,) #%#3*+ #;!--++ "'$!# !4-'# '#4 ##%# #.56..776 / -"#1-+ !!,,
# -,# '! ," #%+ !" %+ !4! 4+$"3")!-"!"",'!+ #3 !
".<1. &5=6( .61. &0=.6( # .:1<1. &<=0( !'
# ! !++ ") +>) #
+ #) "!! ++* ++"#"4 3 ! # 3*'
"$4
*"+#!"-"#1-+ !!,, "< "!'"+#.:?
+"-"#1-+ "."0 )"
!# +### #.:6:.792 #/.69.79<>) #
$ " !
"$ '! -"-* ")$
1#,# ". %! ",,!%'#
'3+!%4! &$!%!"", ' "!@# %%'- (% .79.& ! ,,#" A+%,B(!'#"!%'#%!"0&!( #9&!!!(# #/6...756> #
"!% !++ + #"3!#!" !
", '!-"-*!"$#!
" %-"$!!"",%!".79.% "!%) +"
%
++#" "'#
"!%
$, !+#"#!%+" "'# "
") #")
3 ! 1#,# ".
#,"4#!"-!!"
'! + # ) -'3+!% -4! # ") -"#1-+ !!,, ! ' ' "!@# "%%'- !" > ! #
-"#1-+ !!,,
#
+ #*'%%##!!#%+ !","4 "'",!"'38'# "-
* ") ! -"!" ", '! + # %%"#!+* #%+ !"
"!%!'#3* 1#,# ". +!
3+"3 !"# #"3!#!" !
",-"#1-+ !!,,) "'
2 '!) %"#3*
* #
'!!3 #'#%!".<",.79.%>) #
'!-"-* ! -'3+!%-4!) ) %C'!#3*'
3 #")3! '# %""+ # 4 4 ",
? 4 "
# & ! ,,#" A'B(3*$!'",'
! !"%
- .7::>) #
'!+ +")! " + #!'
#!!++ ") +) %C'!#3*'
3 $!#"!,!% !"# #/662.7</ '#%!":", #%C'!!!"% .570, %C'!!!"",'! -"-* !!
# ",
) " ")",'! + #!'#4 #%""+", "/
#2>) #
-"!"",'!+ #) ?3*'
"$4 " 6<./.7<6 # ! $!) ", # # # /<6:.7<2
"'%#'# -"$!!"", #%C'!!!"% !! ", '
3) "!D%+'!$")!-"!"",'!-"-* #!% #%""+",'!+ #$#! "/
#2!$!)",%!"/&4(",'
! !"%.7:: ," "!%)%"%+*!'#'#-"$!!"",.79.%>! #
!' ' "!@#"%%'- !"",'!+ #+!
3+ "3 %# 0 ;"4 -+ #!",- ! ,"++")!!'), 4#= . "!%# #/6...756'#%!"0&!(
#9&!!!(", '3+!%4!%!'#3*,#
". !++ + ' ' "!# !,,%!$ # )! "'
'!#!%!"F / -+ ")", '!+ #F
2 %!$!+%"'
" '!#!%!"" ! '!F 0 '!! -,"4#""+!F < '! ! 3 # ," "= "!# ", % * - !F : +!, <
"%""$*! -% !) "!%
. !'#" 1#,# ".'#%!"0&!( #9&!!!(",.79.% %"'+#
$3$ +!#+*!'# -"-*%+ !4#3*
#2!-'3+!%-4!")#3*'
"$4'# #%""+", #2 :
"
# !! % ",-+ !!,,1-"#
*
##'+*-'%
# '!-"-*3*) *",!# +## ,"4 ++" ", + # ) " ) ++"# + # # ! ! !!,,) "
$3,"'#"3")!-"!"
! '
3 "$4 ) "4 %+ !4!4 #%""+!$!)", '#4 ##%- #3* !"'38'# "- ! !, $"'#%+ ! 4"3")"$ '!+ #
," "!%!'#'#.79.% $"!# '!+ #!"-'3+!%-4! 9 ;"4 -+ #!", - ! !!%+
)"!' C'!#"3# +)! !- -- +;!+* ) + #$#!
##"$" '#'
!@ !"% .7::)"'+#3-'3+!%-4!)! !4 !",.79.% #%"#+* "$4",'
3!!
,'+")",'!-"-*!$!!
" #2"4 #%""+'!-"-* # ,,%", '#4 ##%- #3*+ #!"'3=8'# "- $!#) -"#1-+
$3 +#")",'!-"-* 5 , ,!C'!"!%"%# !"#"'3 #! ,,%",-"$!!"",%!"/&4(1)%!"95 #97",'
" !@ !"% .7:: ) %"!'#3* + "$4 '# %!" 9 ", '
3 " ! !" % .7:: %%"' ",
# " !@ !"",) !+
3 % 4!"D!%
+ #-"-!",
? 4 $"! #)"? --' "
$#! 3*$!'",%!"97",.7::%%!"97",.7:: %!-"#'%# !3+")," #*,%=
! "
#!!$ $ "%&
' ( $ ## )
* ' * +,% #- .$,)
$ (#" ,
/0#)
.$,& . "
#% ! ! ( .$,
$%
$ -.$,)
!1+ $"2".#"'" 3 "1 , 445-6 +$ #$#!
)
$ %"% !7!!0"#!%
4 !
888
9 !!
!##%!$! +
& * .:1!,%".:
(:
% $!; 1!.: 1!(:"
! +
!1 <) 888= 7
," !!%+ 3*$!'",%!"95 #97",'
" ! !"% .7::%
#4!! !" 4 ! % %""+
#"- !"",)"?",
? 4 $"! #)"? --' "$#! #2% + #")#3*
#$#! #2,"-'-" ",4 #%""+)"'+#3-'3+!%-4!)! !4 !", %!"/&(",.79.% #%""+3*
#2!"3
+,",'")", -"-* ," %
%",-'3+!%+ ##'+*%"$#3*-"$!!"",%!"/&(",.79. %)"'+#"3+"3*$!'", ,",4 #%""+", + #!, $"", #2
+ #)"'+#3-'3+!% -4!!,!!")#3*
3 ,#," #%""+" #2 .6 ")$ !-% ""+* %"-",-'3+!%-4! !3!%
++#3*-"#1-+ !!,,3' $*3 !")
?!#%+ !"
'!-"-*!-'3+!%-4!!
+"3!%
++#
-"#1-+
$+!#'-" '#4
##%# #6560.756- #3*
+ !"'3=8'# ""-
!% !+#/00,10 "2" $304,0,,1 $51
+ %,06*750,7 80,/,* $3040 .. >!)" "!%!
! 3"$"#'! ) ) +"
,!+#3*-"#1-+ !!,, !) +#
!!-"#1-+ !!,, " ")!-"!"",'!+ "$4",'
3) ! '%# ,"4 !,! ! - %,'+ -"!" ", !!,, ./ #%"'+,"
'#
'#4 ##%# #6560.756!"3!#!'-"
*)"- *" '! #'! -"-*$#! #2," -'-"", #%""+ .2
%"!# !" '4 !# " 3
+, ",
#2% "3 %%-#
") !-!
$"3 ,#!, $"'", #2 '#'
!@ !"% .7::>!"+*4 #%""+ ", + # ")# 3* ", '
3 ) # ,# "
#2
3!++4 ! ")", '!-"-*
4 #%""+",-"-*) !")# 3*
+"% 3$#! #2 > % ) -"-* ! " ")# 3* ", '
#2% "?4 #%""+", 4 .0 > - % 3* $!' ", '#4 # #% # # 6560.756- #3*'38'#;!+ ""-
!!-"#= -+ !!,,) "
$3 +#"3")!-"!"",'!-"-*
!
!
3
%%-# !# '#4 # #%
$%
++# 4 $ "'
4) ;#
#) #'+*+!#'-"3*-"#1-+ !!,,!-'!*$!' ", '#4 ##%# #6560.756 ") !-", "$4", '
3
" 3 %%-# "$ '! -"-* #
$3 +#"3")!-"!"",'! -"-* .< >$!)", '#4 ##%# #6560.756 %+ !4",
#2
*
$ !
"4 # %""+'!-"-*'#'
!@ !"% .7::% "3
%%-#
*% "
$3!+
'")! "$4", '
3>, "$4",'
3!" +#"3")",'!-"-* 4 # %""+ ", '! -"-*
++ " $ )!
#2
!
", "/
#+!4!#" D",!
$#! ",'
3 ", '
" " !
"$ '! -"-* ," +"% "%+ !4 *!
"$ 4 .: > - % ! $!) ", '#4 # #% # # 6560.756- #3*'3=8'#;!+ ""-
"$4", '
"$4!" ")",-"-* # ," -"-* !"$#)! #2,"4 # %""+
' '! -"-*
++ " , ++ )! ! %"- ", -'3+!% -4!
;!--++ "'
," !
+* +#
"!% !'#'#.79.% )$"!# *)!'#," + #
) "%"$#3*#,!!!"",-'3+!%-4!!%+ #!" -'3+!%-4! ," "!%!'#3* ,,!% $"!#"
%%"#!+* '!#!%!"",%!$!+"'% "3"'# # ,"'! 4 ! ! 3+ #"3 #3*%!".<",.79.% .9 % "" ")
'!-"-*! 4)
!'3 %4 ",-% # ,"!!-"#1-+ !!,, " ")",'!-"-* #"
3 ) "4
%+ !4! ! !
"$ '! -"-* .5 >$!)", 3"$#!%'!" !"4!! -
-- + 4! %%"#!+*#!4!# .7 #! --+!% !"&( !, * ##!-"#", ' ):
&""& ! $1'!+ - ?!1 "# G1 "
-" 3+ G1 "