Vinay Chand v. The Punjab State Home Department, Chandigarh And Others
!
"
!
!
"#
# $ %
$ &$ ! $ %"
&&' ( % ) &'
%*
+' *'!
"# $ &$'
,
+
" +&
#-
' (
" +&
# .
&
' & '
# '/ # 0 ,
1
2(
!
"# & !
3
04 5 &
&
.
' !
"# &!
&
6#
(
&
&
# # 7
(#8 -
6
+
7 &!
!&
69 ' &# 7 "
'(' ( (
:' !
"#!
'0 1
;0 <2 (
(
# & 9 0'(
+& !
"#!
,'
4' + 40'
#&& ' 8
'!
!'3
&
& & '
+ '
( '
5
+
#
+ &
& , '(
+
'
(7
(
(#
&
+(
# & 5(
# '(
( &5 !
! &
6(
&
&
.
& #
+
(
+
& :
(
#
'
(&,
+
&
/
+
&
(
, !
"#
'( # #-
+
+
+&
#
+
( 0 =
+ -
8 " +&
()* +,-( ./% 010) 1*41,1
$ -
'
&
&#
+ #
' &(
'
&
(7
< / & 4 5
+
+ ( #
#7'
+( /
(
#
& >
+'
6&
#&& 8
'3 40 . #
( '
+&
# 9
(
'( # '( ( # / ( '(
( # &
, #!
?.
+,
+(
6&
'(
(
&
#
&
# .(
'( ( +
+'
&(
' (
&
' ( @ & ' && &
7 # & + '(
+&40'
# ( ( # !
"#!
'0
$ A
B
+
' (
+ 0' : 0
+& '(
#
(
+ &
/ 5
&7
&
+
+
.
(
'
# (
'
#
& #&#
++
.
#
40
#
(
& # &
.
4;0 <
#(+ &
< #
# +
=
+ " +&
51,1-)6),0 78*)// )9/818)*/
.0% $0:% 1:;*1+ ./ () *)/+:+,-
33+<)*'
$1=2;* 2;*0'
1:;*1+ 1,:
1,20()*>
? '
+
& #
#
( =
+ 40 '
#
(+ &
< #
# + &
.
+
+
7
&
+
,
&#
+ 0 .
&
+
+
+&
'
#
' &
7 # & +
,
(
#
+ &
.
#!
?,
+.
+!
!'3
# 7
.
' 5 <#
&
010) ;,@1= 1,:
20()*/ ./% 1/91,0 +,-(
(
+
" +&
#
&
+
+
, (
+ ()* +,-(>/ <1/)
/;8*1 0
&
#
+
+ &
+
7
.
& '
#
+& , + &
7
# #
(
+ & # (
+ (
+'(
&( 5(' # &#
+
#
.
'
+
#
#
'(
& .
( '
(
&
#
&& ( +
# : , 6
+
# # 0
+
' 0 6&
( :
+
4
4!
"#!
4 ,
" +&
,:+1, 78*)//>/ <1/)
/;8*1%.
' # C (
+
6 #
'
+ # !
%
8 % @
3
, +5 + #
+ &
#
& ( ( +'(' & 6
5 ' " +& ( +
' (
#
+# &
> , 6+ &
# 4 +
&+
'
?
#
+
, 6+ &
#
#
7 # &+
.
6 6
& # 8
'
+
#
#"
+ '
# &
6
,
#
6+ &
+
# ' ( ' # + D
' &
,
# 6&
# &
010) ;,@1= 1,:
20()*/ ./% (1*1,@+0 +,-('
? ?
(
#
+ # (
+ D
&
,
7 #
& .<
+.
(
& '
&
#
'( 7
+ &
& & , '
5 '
+&
' '
$ &$ 7
!
=
7
+? E ?F = # E ?F