Amba Industrial Corporation v. Union Of India And Another
!""#$%$&'( )
*+ &,-%!.$ /.0. !$&
&$&&,$ &.
'( 12
333 12
33 43
335
""
"##$%#& " '!()*#$%
+
" ,&
- """.
"-!
/0"
(%
+0! ,& - ". '!
12
- 3
''4" 5
'! " ' !()*#$%
+ '!,&!
*#*$)*#$ '! 5
"6( #788 "9!
''4" ' .-6( .-
#*1:)*#9!
.5 "; 6/ ! - '#8* '!5
"##$%#&5 <
"!
/0 " "
5 "
"!
/03." )$#))*#$
3
"%#&
"##$
" --
-- " -. (
3- "
"
3-"3. "
( 5 3.
3
"%#&
"##$
" 3. *$*))*)* &&"6-." ( ( " !
/0 ""
1#*1)*)* "
"
< ". 3. = - ,".!
"#7&/8$"% 9!2!,:% &$&&,$ )*#7!0>?)@#7 A '!!
'?" -
"
. &,;-$!<." !$"%2!, &,!7".%9% &$& &,$ )*)*!0>?7** "'!""5
- "!
/0 31**:)*)*"
-"" -"". ( "!
/03 1**:)*)*"
) ) 3437""! "! /%*0&"&!%9% &$&&,$ B% #@#)*#7
" . &,;-$!< - "!
/0""1**:)*)* = /- > '."C"'""
3.
=C 3 "
#5 " '
' '' "
) --
" A' !(!
. 3"
< ". 3. = - ,".!"#7&/8$"% 9!2!, 3-0. & "
. &,;-$!< 3-0. & )
" "
= - 5
"
< ".3.= - 5"" = - "
? 2
%C 5 ' C&8##)*#7""53
"
B/1*787)*#D" ,".!"#7&/8$"% 9!2!, :% &$&&,$ !
" "'? 3 ,3"'
- 5 -
)D*))*)*4""5 ,".!"#7&/8$"% 3-0. -3 5 " "< 3
3.
5
3 "
-.
"!
/0
"
" 3 -0! - ". '!
12 2 "
3437""! "! /% *0&"&!%9% &$&&,$ B% #@#)*#7 #:*:)*)* - !
/0 3 1**:)*)*"
5 "
"
. &,;-$!<." !$"%2!, &,!7".%9% &$& &,$ %'
& 5 " -
. ""
( 5 -
0 5 "3 3"("
= -"
. &,;-$!< @ 0 3 - 3. "
3.5.
3
"%#& 3". ( 5 3. E " -- "E
3=-- '! "
3. 3"B
E "
". -- "E- ".F!
-
" 3 ".E " " -- "EB
5 5 E! " ".E 3 - 5
"4 " 3 ". ".3.
05 ""
5
5 .
" 3. ( 5""5 ""
3
"
G
"" ""- "".5 .
- H H"- ( H .-( 5
5 - "- '! -3 "'( 5- "(/5-
5 "" - 5 " C
"
( < - 5 .
- 5 5 - ""." .
- -
- .
- " 3.'!/?
"
""
3."535 "-
5" "" .
-0 .
- ( (
" 3 "". "5 5 .
-.5 .
- " 5- ""."" 5 " - "-
I - " ( '! -
" .
- -"
(
"
- 5 .
-5 -3" .
- " 3- 3"
( " " "!
. 3" " 5 " -
( " """
-
<
3-
.- 33"
"
"
.
0 " !
/# 5 ".
"- /"> "
" " '! .
-"5 - 9" 5 " ( - 9
3- " 4- '!!
/#!
E " ".E 3 - 5
" 3. '! .
- "
- " 5 " ( 333 "
3" 3" 3 - "!
/#4-5 7*.
5 " 35 . - --- "- ?-#7:1 A '
3 "%#&
"##$ 5
"
. 0
( 5
3.
( 5 " "
"- ( -- "0
" " 0 5 " 3
.
"
-- "5 -.3 "".
"
" -!
'!
" "3 -. --
" '!" 4 -.
"
3"
" " 05 " 3
- E " " E". 5 '! --
"
9( .3 3'
3
"%#&
"##$!
5 '
3
"%#&
"##$ 3 3
3.
5
!
5 ( " 6/ !". !
3=
" "
(
!
-
"3 3"0 33. -.
-
"#8
!
- 3". 5 '!/ "0 . ""
( 5 -
(-".5
E "
E" 3'
3
"%#& .
.- -3 " . '!!
" " ;
(
-3.""5 - 5 -
0 " 3 3
. - - !
-"- 3"
(5
- '! - 3 -.
3"!
3" - 3 5 " 3 " " #8 5"
5 6/ !5 .
" "1** !
- 35.-".3.5." " "3.
- " 5 3 . '!B = -2"6""
%
& -
;
. "1** 35.3. 3 -"-"
- *07 %$%3-00/$", 0 3 "
"
"##$%#& " "
" " #8 0 3 3. -. 3" ""
"##$%#&
"
55
"" 5 ".5 "6( #788!
".
("!
/05 5 " "
( " "!
/0 " " 3.
"- " "; " 3"
-
"!
/05 "- " "#8 5"""1** 0 A 0 5 ,".!
"#7&/8$"% 9!2!, 3-0. &"
. &, ;-$!<." !$"%2!, 3-0. 3""5 ". //C",!
-
"!
/031**:)*)*
"
5 "3"3."0! < '!
12 C ".)*)*/ 3
5 "3"3..
"-% &-3.
33 3 43 -&"5
.
!"#
!$ % # & '( % #