Harpreet Singh & ORS. v. State Of Punjab
! "#$$ % !!&& ' ( ")(*+ % ! ) , - ./ $!!&&
)$0.& , .)(*+
&2 . $ ! ! ( / $
.!&! 2 3)&" "(&4. 3 $ +2 "(+5! 6 &! "#$
$ $ 5/## 75
4 ! + # & $ - "#$ 4$! &&#.4$3!&*-(3 3
$ #$3 .#$ $.$ 5$4 6# .8 8 .3 (# +( & & 0 &# 4$ $ $ 3$$ $40#&"#$9$$2. 4$$4"(2.$+ $ :4&! 4$$3 $$ $ +(! 3$24 4 0#$ 9 +( ;7;
!
. ++( "00. ,(** !(
33!( .3 . & 04$3 $$ 9$2 4 3!+2$ ! 04$3!& $$ & .$(#$$2(&2$3$4 $39 $#$ "000:$$4(&+(#$ & &&4#$3 2$#(2+# 3$# 3 09++( & 32#
9 2#$++((#$$&: 3$0& +#$39"000( 4$$4$/# $ !#4&0 3$(+#/ +&44$$3$:. (&&2: 3($&&4.$$$ ! ! "#$ (#$$&3+ 0& 0+&&2#$ #/ +&44$$3$! :94$&:4&2# 4.$#&!$$3$49$ #$( 23! 3 +2$!3$ 9$$& ! 3$!$$ !/4!
5$3.$3!&( $ $ & &#$4$!&( $ ( 4+2$3$$ 3$$ 9$ ## /$&.$2$ 3/:"$ ,( ( 3$ +&!&. 34$ $4 ,( ( 60 /!&9$*( 40 $ . $4/ $#$3&(.$4& + (#$9$ +2:4&,( (60/!&.3 . $ $3!&4 3#$!&$ 42$3 $!&! 2#$3
8$3/ $4$3!($ 0!&+4:"00/ $&# # #(2+#$# 3 0 $ "00.++($ ! ! "#$$3( :
8$5/## 3<= ): $3!&$!!$ 3<= ):7+&4 .# (>$!&.$+4$$ 3& ?5<= ):7 4 $!& 8$!&! 2 3!+2$3!&4,( (60/$!&. 3 (+2:+!&$3 ( 2 $$!& !$+2:. ( >(! #.! ! # ! <= )$ # $ ! ! *( 2 ! <= )? & # $ !3 3 =3($+2:+2!(#$
!&&#$(& 8$5/## (!! 8$+&4!! ( &2#$ 4/ ! &.4$$4&+2$
4$ $ & $/# & @6"@ 4 0 !/ / 233<= ) (#$!&<= )6 $!&( 4! ! "344
;
. $ ( 4 +2 $ 5/## 3!& $408 &0B*,$
( "*/ -(3 C "00 4 # +2 $ 5/## .4$( &( 3# $ $ $ $ 0! & $ &( (&2!( $ &42&!!$&&$3$ 6# $(&#$3 / ($3 <= ) ( " D$</4 .4$$ 4 # +2 ( +2 "5 "3 "#$
8$ .$(4$&!&(2!( ( $&( 33+2$3# / 3 $ & !& 8$ 5/## ! ! (#$ 0$$ / 0$3! /33<= ) 7 +2"5"3"#$ (#$!& <= ) 7$!& / 24! ! ( $!&.$5/## !$! & 4$&4$$!&
A
. $ &$ $ 4 ! (+ $5/## +2::+$"#$ 8$ 4 &/ $! &&4$&5
$/#&@6"@4 0!/ / 2 33<= ) 3!&/#$ 3&. $&&#$(4! ! &$( $B(&# .3
! $&& $ ( $ B(&# . 3 . $(!!& !(3 &(!$$&&&&$( ! / ( " D ) 8$#$( " 5)=&(/&2 +&+2$( ".& $B(&# .3 /$ ;
33 $ $ ( & " B(#. 3
E$$4 /$( & "B(#.3 .$#$! 3$ # $ ( " 5)#("*/-(3 $( " 4$"5)# ( ++( "( 4 &. $ #$ $3 #&2.4$$.$2!&#(&2&3 &
8$4$= /$! (
( # $ ( /. $ ! (
F =3324 )E (0$$ 4*.
)E ,( 3*.)E+&,( 3"#$.)E +& " 4 "#$. )EA +& ( -(3 . )EF +&B# )&.)ED*-(3 .)E; 3$$ . )E 5! 6 &!"#$)E $$!&"#$
E$$$! (/&
"3$(4 ( " ) .4$$&&$ 3# (3!! # # ($ ( 4 !( $3 +( $2 $ &&##$$2 $+&&2 3!&$ 4/ .$(&2/
$ # #(3. & & ( / *(#3
/("*/-(3 & "00 $( " 5)('*2 -(3 &++( ! "#$C"(C$+ $ ( " 4$ " 5) $3(
63( G " "4 "*/-(3 C "00 5) 53! 3 &!2 .
7 (& !23 ( $ ( # # (3! 3 ! =3$
'*2-(3 C 7 53! 3 &!2
D ++( ! "#$ C"(C$+ 5) .
7$(& !23 ( $ ( # # (3! 3 ! =3$$
8$*(#3 &$(7/ ## /$2$/&$! !!&.4$$ 4#/$"
E $/ $ & (& $ !!&& (/& &/, & $ ")(*++##$ (#$$ E$! !("*/-(3 C "00$! /&(/&2 3/&2 / 23($3$?5 / 2$4!(+2 $3$4& $3/( 3( $.4$ 4$ # ( '*2-(3 C++( ! "#$C"( ( ! "#$C"(C$+3$?5&
( #$/#$3$ !!(! $ $ $ +$&& 8$ &*( 2 $ +("*/-(3 C"00.4$$#$4!( 0 / 3$!+230#&( 3 8$04(++&! ! 3?":<= )7$04(+4$ $(3+& +/(&2$$3/(*( :
8$/ 2$$+2(#0.4$$# (4!
; $(*( : !&2$#$3$+3 4$$ (&$$3(& &2$4$$$ 0&&: /&/3$ 4(.3&2 ! "#$C"(C$+'*2-(3 C++( .4+34$(+(& '*2-(3 C ++($3&$4$/23/(*( $ 6*( 2$+ +($3! $ ! ( 2.$$ =$ (#$$& : 3$0 E$ # ! "#$C"(C $+.4$3$?5.$$4$/( *( 4$+ 0& 0+& ( #$/#.
($!$+&4 &&($+ 0#& +&$+ / 3$!$(
8$(#$)E ,( 3*$!$*( 26
+4( 0!$+0 #$$$ $.(&+(+2+ 04 +&.+( $+&>(4$4$ $33 $ $ ?": ! <= )7 $ !#($$ $ ?( $ .$! $ $*( 26 4($+0$ #$$*( 26 +4( #$ +3(&+(+2$3 4! 5$+$$+&4/ $4
$ 4 / 3 $ ! 3 !!&& ! "#$$( $ & $ / ($!!&&H ! "#$(*( 2&&# +2$! (
8$ .( /43( 3$ $ ! "#$C"(C$+'*2-(3 C ++(4 &$ $!$3$2 $! !$3 5$+0!3$$ 23#!!&$ #$ 44 !32! !+&$!!! 2 $(
5$42.$! ($((&&2! / $ ##$("*/-(3 C"00 $ ( " 5) +2 $4 +&(+.
4$ (&4$ # ('*2-(3 C ++( ! "#$C"(C$+ 8$(.$!!&&+$&!!&&7( "*/-(3 C"00 3.4$ $3 &&4 >( !!&&7( '*2 -(3 C ++( ! "#$C"(C$+$2 >($ $ # 3#$3
"*/-(3 C"00!!&&H( ++&# $3+2$( 4$&(!#$ +&&& $B(&# .3
( 4 #$3 33&2 30$3( #$ 3#
!"# E$$ !0#7
I76 E$$ ! +& I76