Jamiat Singh v. Rattan Singh
!"# $!
$%
&%$#'(# #) * + ,&- %%%..// 0 1
&- %%% .2 #%
%$#('!# !) * + &-*
%%% 0 1 & 145*
%%% .2 !"#$%&' ()%)(*$
%6% -"27"
..// &%$#'(# #* .2%#
%$#('!# !%
%8&-/"27*
%8&-/"27"
.2 &%$#'(# #%
44"27"
.
%$#('!# !%
%782&1// "" 145"
&
%$#('!# !% 99999 )(*$+&
,//2. &%$#'(# # .
2 - 412-, 2 2 / 1 22 #$%$%$::;"< 5=1 .23./ 2/ 2 . ,41 ./2,1 -$8/$ , /1 6 %$ (>>;>#)$3$ +"?)!3 +"!>$>#)#3 +!>$>;) 3$(+"/$#8/
(, /<@1/ /. ,41 - ..//322 , - 2 2.- ./ //-//=2 5/=2412-,22 22$:%$$%# $"< 5= ../.
25=..//322)< .
25=/-/
.
7+52,2%
%$#('!# !&- 2 &- &-"<<./7/1" -& 1452 42 &-",./"%%"22 7/1 @1- %('22$'%'%# ("12 & ;;:>??(>A '>;? - 2 /& " - %
.1 .2412 -1/ &2../" 2 &-)22+5- .
25= &-2 &-"/-/ "121 2/ 2 @1/ / &- 2 , &- ) 22+ 5- .
2 5= B% < 5 2 2 5 ./25 -6 %$ (>>;>#)$3$ +"?)!3 +"!>$># )#3 +"!>$>;) 3$(+ 24,52 = $:!'3!("12 7//- 1/"/ -" 28.
, 22222/< .<// ../% <- . ."41< 1-%<15,2./2.1 2/2"2 57" 1-/22% ,2 1 < 2 5= ..//3 225=8-1, =./,5/=1"/13 227/1% , "<255 2 .1 2 .7/2 , 18 &-"72 %"
,
..//3222.1 2/2,1 -$8/!, /72 </2222$?%$%$:''2A%'%$:!$)C%$2C%;+5 - 6 %$ (>()!3 +"$ (>A>$)?3 +"$ (>(>$)'3#+2$ (>!>$>$)$3!+% .
= </1- =-112 &$ 7/
21 2<-1/25=22./% /1 "5./2-. "
,2//<-1222/1 $+ D 1./,5/ .
,E #+ D 1/5/5=212 &$ E ;+ D ./< .1 /2E
?+ D .//2 /2/ 2. ,41.
=2E 22/1 ;3 D .-1/2/2- /222E"E A+
/%F ./"1.. ".. 2,/ D$ 2/C,21/G &-) D3#+2/272
2 -72.8 - 2< C% :24,52 C% $ " < 22 C,2 /5 &- D3$" , & 1."D3#" &-D3;"&&-D3?"B,&- D3A"45&-D3'2,/.. 2D3(2/2 72 2 -7221,C%$C%$:% /1 "5 ,272"
2 212../.
25 B< ..//1
-
/,<,%
%6% -" / 2 1/ .. - B% ,&-"..//322 -1/ &2../"15,2 7 =< 21.
. =2/ 2=5/2
-1/ &2../%'( # $#)&861 2 0 1&-2 +"222$#%$#%# $?"< 5=< <22 2./ < 12 C.'H, //2"<<2 25=1 % &./B7../)+%$;A:## $A.
2- ,2412-,252,272 22:%#%# $!% , "15,251 5/<,,2//-/=
-/2222$?%$%$:'')C%$+2 A%'%$:!$ )C%;+"< . /.%
% - 1 15,2 22 -7 2 ..
. ="<5/82
. .7%"6 %!>$< 1 2 . "%%"
!>$>$"!>$>#2!>$>;%..//322< !>$>$"< .23./< !>$>#2!>$>;% <"1" . //2,154, ,1% 1
2-7-21<--/22C%$2 C%;% 4,52C% ' = $:!$3!#2$:!'3 !( ,2 2" 1" 1 -2 1 -32 412-,22 2 25=51 5/<%
%8&-/"/ 21/ .
- .23 ./15,2412-, 2 2 .
/01"2 2 2 + /. .23./C
3
. .27 . = ,2 -1/
&2../25-758..// 2./ % 412-, 2 2 12 //- 2",7 221< . /=.
/22 .23./8-= /,< .1/2"%%"6 %!>$>$2"1"1 -2 1 1./2-2- //-/= . 7 =%
%$#('!# !
44"/ 21/.. -5/ .
%$#('!# !15,2//1 .2=1" 42 &-,&-"..//
-1/ &2../2227/1/2-2
5 -%('22$'%'%# ("12 &;;:"??("A '2;?
- 2 /&" " - - 12 //-2 ,<25=. &-% ,2 <1/275 - 2" "7/1< / 2=.2-< 22 ,< .2 41%1 "72 22$:%A%# !"</1- ,"=21 .
2- <-7/ 15<. <.2-24122 2 ,/ % 5/2%582 ., " ,/ % 5-81. -% 1 15,2 - - 51.
/<<.1 /=7/2.1251 2/ 2= 2 22-2/<7/&1%$'(
$$%?%$:!:/2I &-0 1,&-F%7222 5- .
25=/-/ .
7"%%". 5- &-2/, 42 &-,&-%
%6% -"/ 21/ ,./ 42 &- 15,2 51-5@12" ". ,, ,"5/,221/= 2-1< .2/= ,/1 < .112"<//-27,,2.
.
7% .
../" <13@1 2- 1 .- ,," 51 . < - 1/-,," -/="./ - 1,./" - 2 2/2
. 12 &$(;2 ,/
21 "1- . 752,25/%
%782&1// "" 145" &
%$#('!# !15,2./2 - 2
7-, 2.
. ./C% $212 .-<C% < 2" < - 2 5@1 =% 2-2 /1
&-" .
%$#('!# !2 2,/../5=,&-" ,./" 5 7 2% 7 2/ 21/ . "..
2 .. 58 2 7< 2 ,
% - 2< 2../5/
2222##%;%$:'A2$#%$#%$:(:. -8 1,5 " ,257" ./2,1 -$#8/(, /" ./2/=1-2/ 73378 1,5 ,2 2< 26 %!>$>$"%%"1.
. =% 412-,22$#%$#%# $?-75=1 & %'( # $# /. .23./2- -..//322" "=../.
25=..//3 22./< 21 &%'( # $#5 . 71/"<12 < , 'H , /" < < 11 2.226 %!>$>$"< / 2=5 25227 ./2 5 ,./2 <% &B /2 - , / 5 2,2% . , % . 2 15 -1,
% -5..//322 =- 7"<1/27/21 /,%5 1 /,"1 5/2412%&- 7 515,2",7< 22$#%$#%# $?
.2 &%'( # $#,./2<"51 , 2/ - 25=1 .23./ /=. ,22/2225=2 %222 <1
2-",1/ -1,
% -5/,81 ,-2 .
72% 1//="../2,2% ,-@1-.% 72
4
25=./1 < 2 ,%<41 5/2 ,,25=,.///-25/8-5= . 7/1@1 %,=7<" - 1 5/2,/../- 2 /12, ,./2 / 2=-.,%<1 -- 12-- . %&1=..
5//<21 - 51.< % D/C - .< 12 &?!# 2 ,/
21 "1 /<="1 1,"
5=8-2 "@1,%2 855/15//-,2
257" ",=7<"1
5/.2=7/1",1/7-//-5 1 5/<% &7/ 2=1./2412-,22 1 5/<"< 5=1.
25= .23./2 52 2" 5=7/1 % 1//="
2@122
%$#('!# !2//<2% 04+4 )(*$
520 &'67% *0.02/8 92
:29
*0.0 .; :29