Empire Real Tech Private Ltd. v. State Of Haryana And ORS
! !"
# $
% "! !"
!"#"
$%&'(( %$ ") "
((%((&
!"#"
$%&'(( %$ ") "
*
+
% $
!"#"
$%&'(( %$ ") "
% $
!"#"
$%&'(( %$ ") "
+ % $
!"#"
!
$%&'(( %$ ") "
& '(& ) )
)* +
'(& ) (( !,# -./ !0#!12132!.45 !$#!-5, 2 32!. ( ))16") !7"8 )! 6
," 9)!
: ! ! ** ;;;;
)
)* +
,
& - %.- - - -- -/- -- *! ! " !,5 :122, !
" "2"<
5
") 6:
))16 7"825#" 9)1,5 )) " 1. = ."2 = !
25 ))16 7"8!
11 4
1. = ."=1,5 : 4))16 7"85
") 6:
4!) 7"82"6 &01 $0 * "!
: 4))16 7"85 ") 6:
4! ) 7"8!
"# 5 "6 =5 ") $ $6
115 : 4) 7"8 < =! <6 << 6" < -. 5" #!2 #)
2 2 6 456"
"5 = !
2115 : 4))16 7"8!
1-1 -
") "
=5! #,56 << ! ! & !5 "0 =-!
:.25 =6" =
!
- ,0 5 = !<0,>#6 #) 5 " !
") " ))16" 7) !" 5 4! ) 7"88 5 ""
""
5" #! 5! #,5 =1, 4! ) 7"8 7"#)!8- = !
5" #!45 "5 .61< 5 66 !, 5 < =5 5 = ! 9!6 !
1 ="
?
# !!61 "
+
=5 "# == !5 ""#6 = ))! )! 4! ! ! ! !
6 5 #!
= <<#" !
6, 5
") " )! : 5 =61. = !1 :
1 )< 4 !0"$ 6 !+ 7:11, #1-8 = 5 3#!#,!< "! @!- <)1 9 = ! 5 3! #) #", 1 . :
! !
< "#!, * 6!
" 5 < "
6 <)1 # !5 9 !1
:
1 )< !0"45< - #< !2 ! &#!5 != !""#6 ="#65 5 !4!2 ! ! !!
6 5 #!
=<<#"
!
6,5 ") " !
""
""5 65!, "!
6 :
-.5 ") "
4!" !1 :
1 )< 4 !0" !6"
= 5 < # ! #1
7878 <, ).< = )! ) ! :
1 )< 65!, " !
45 $ 6 *7*8 =5 !.
:
1 )< ,#1 =@!-!
"62 4!!,
!< =)! ) ! :
1 )< 65!, "=#!5 !") < # !#1 =!.
:
1 )< ,#1 =@!- !
" #1 "2 +2 4565 -1, " 5 !
6 ! "6 ! 45 ! 6 ! < "6- < :1-1 5 1 61. ! 5 -""5 = < =.5 # !0, ).5 )! ) ! :
1 )< 65!, " 5 =!"!#6#!1-"6< "1,55 =2 !
&#!5 != !""#6 ="#65 5 !4!2 ! ! !!
6 5 #!
=<<#"
!
6,5 ") " >#"5 "" !1 :
1 )< 65!, ) 4!"1-1 " - "65!, -.5 ) !1 ,45 ""65!, -.5 ") 45!
") 6 16 6 "))1 = !-.5 6 <). !
=# ""65!, "2=.2)-.5 ) ! 4!"5 !1 :
1 )< 65!, &#!5 != !5 ""#6 =4!5 #!
=6 ! !! 61!,5 6 =5
") 6 #, 65!, !1 :
1 )< 65!, " "2) 1 "5 #) =! <5 ) !45 ## !0,. :
1 )< 4 !0 5 6 6 ! !
&#!5 != !5 ""#6 =4!5 #!
=<<#"
!
6,5 ") #5 ! " !
=# 5 < #65!, " !1 :
1 )< 65!, "1 ,45 " 5 ) !=#!5 !!
6,5
") " ,!"6 "!
41" =B ,2-#1,)1"!
4116 "
"
=#!5 ! " ). 5 !4 !0= !4 = 45",5
).< =-16 < # = =#!5 != !5 ""#6 =4!5 #!
=<<#"!
6,5 ") #5 ! " "65!, 5 -0,#!
"
=5 ) !2 + ,!:< =5 1 ="7"#)!8"61< 5 4! ) 7"8- 6< )!
<"
5 ,! #25 ") 5 5 =
9!6 ).< "- 6 <,< -.5 ) !7"825#" 5
") $ 2" 9) "
" 4!" !1 :
1 )< 165!, "
.
:
1 )< 14 !0"- 6 <,6!! 5 :" " "11< ( #6, -16 16"
!6)1 < # 16 " 16" 1 "11< " #
+* *
+*
+*
"
* *+
+* *
*
+* + *
+ * +
+*
*
* *
+* + *
+ + * +
+*
* **
+* +* * + +
+
+* + **
+* *
+ +
+*
+*
+
+ 4 :
!2< # = 4" ) " -.5 ) !") !"65 #1 1" =5 ).< "< -.5 ) ! 66 # = !
"
# !/ 02 34056 0106 # 271 80$9
++
= !
2 5" #! = ! <0, 6 << ! !2 :)!,!)5" =5 " ! !- 6 < 9!6 5 = !25#"
6 61# 2 5 5 !
") " =1 "61 "
. "#==6 ""=6 !. !
" " = ! 6!!., # 5 :
1 )< 1 4 !0"2 ") 5 !"!
:,5 9) "
" 4!" 6# =5 )) "
!1 :
1 )< 14 !0"&#!5 !< !
25" #!1" 6 61# 5 5 !
") " 5:
!
5 < " -. 5
) !7"8 4!" !1 :
1 )< 165!, "25#"= !1 , ") 11 = < 5 = !
2 5" #! < !
6 7"8 5 5
:
1 )< 14 !0"- 6!! #45) ! = ,5< 5"
=! <5 <0, =5 6 << ! !5 4!) 7"87"#)!8 5" #!=#!5 !!
55 ") "4 #1-
1- !. <0 ))16 - = !
5" #!" 45 !" <
1"#<"!
C#!
- ) 5 ") $ -.5
) !7"8 - " " !
5 5 ).< " < -. 5
) !7"8 5 ") "4 #1- "#-> 6 :
!=6 -.5
$ = !5 6 <)1 = :
1 )< 14 !0")! "4 1 = 1- !. 965, 5 66 #"45 65 5 !
/
!
"
!
#
$
%
& '
%
(
'
)
*
%
*
+ $
,"
- .
'
/
:
*
&
0
#
' 0
1
)
%
'
# = !
)! 6
, 61!
5 : 4) 7"8 -
<-1 2" ""!. 6#11 #5 )!6)1 "!
1, 5
:1 !6", =!
: 4>#!"6 -.5" #! )!6)1 "!
1, 5 :1 !6", =!
: >#!"6 -.5" #!!
6)"#1 >#,< < -.5
E-1 ) 9 #!6"
1 "E !"
!# $%&
' "E!
) !
() ### ( * ) +5 ")!6)1 "
!
9!6 5 = !
!
4 5#3
* 4 53 6
'
7 53
$ , "
"""
--"
. .
""7 53
#
! 8
8
)) + 9
#(+
: ;
<
< 1
.
<
+ < ; # = &
:..3
%+ .
8
8
!
/
.
*# 1 2"
$ 3 0"
'" 5# '"#6
() -7 823 (##8#) 9 8:
()
1 +#
*
4 53
#
) 53
< 0
53 +
0
53
+
) 53
#
>
53 !
)
53
!
53 !
5'3
+
?
1 ! 1 : 6 3 !12 !. "#-<"55 6 << >#,< 7"8"!:
- : 2 9=6
"#== ! =! < < !1 = 6 5 "2 !
! 45 !! ! !
<"0 "))!
5 =6 =!
6 !2""#6525 6 "55
"!
: 4) 7"8!
<-1 - = !
5" #!
%
1 ! 1: 6 3 !15"11# = 6 "< -.5" #!5 6 << :
!67"#)!825#" -1 2-1 45 =5"-
9!6 - :
245)#!) !
65 ,"
:"F:"5 ) !7"8<0,").< " 5 ") $
4!" !1 :
1 )< 165!, "245 "2"6 5 "-1 "< ! ==6!5 !!6#1 5 "65 #1 = ).< " 4!" !1 :
1 )< 165!, "45654 =6 - )-.5 ") 6:
) !7"8 * 1 ! 1: 6 3 !12!.5"
1" =#!5 !6 55" #!451 <0,!
= 6 2 ! !< 245 "24" -"
!:
5) !6 =5 < < #5"-
)25#""#-"
C# 1.!
65 =#!5 !# -1 6 61#" 55 !1 :
1 )< 165!, "
!
< )"#-"11. 1 ! 1 : 6 3 !12 !. "#-<"55 - :
-"
!: 7"8!
=6#11.6 !!
6"5
") $ 25< ") 6=6)1 ,), ( 2 !4! " < 255 ) !5 :
) " 5
=!""11< 2") !5 "65 #1 !5 ! 1."#< =" +16"
4" ) " 5 2= !." =5 # =#!5 "11< 4")#1 4" 1. " ++ 16" 4" ) " < # = " * + 16" .
4"
#"," 1" 6 55 "), " =5 4! " < 4") 1." 55 ) !5 1. ) " "6! !
5=1 ) "5 # < # 4!" 2 - " "" =#1 ="* + 16"2""#652"6 5
-
=6 -"
!: " G =5 5:
-
-
)"
=6#11.6 !!
6 + 1" 6 55 -"
!: 7"8< -.5"
#!5< # =" 6! !
"5!
< 1 60 245 ") ""6 *2""#655 )! 1 , !
=5
"< #"5 45 #. !1 :
1 )< 14 !0"
- ,< 25#"- ,)!5 !1" " -"
!: 4565" =!<1.!
5 =6"")1 5 4! " < 5 = !
6 "55 " -"
!: 7"84"4 !! !))!
=6 =5 6 !5 :
!67"#)!822""#655 : ) 7"8!
C#!
- 11 4 <0,5 - :
"#-<"" 25 "#-<"5)! ( , + =5 4! " < 24"") 6=611.)1 5 " ** $
5 6#!!
9) #!
= " ** 6! !
"2 6# =9 !1
:
1 )< !0"2 3#!#,!<,"5 1!
) =" *6! !
"5 = !
""< # =" 6! !
"4"") 5!
:
# = 1 ! 1: 6 3 !12!.=#!5 6 " 5 5 -"
!: < -. 5" #!2 5 11 5
:
1 )< 4 !0"!
6!! #25 ") $ "!
"! =! <!",.< #5" -
< 25#"45 #!
= !!, $ 6 *7*87878 = 62 #1 = +#1 "- " " 5
!<" = ,!
< 6# -. ) ! &#!5 ! 5
-"
!: "!
6 !!. 5 14"
6"
1 "
( D#1 65 ::$ =!. 5 !"- !,(
( = +5 1,"= 11 4"/
!
8 +
353 8 8 +
353
@
!
!
8
@
?
! 8 8 ' '
: %
2 ""%
2 .
&", ;2 "- ;
% ;
3
#
"
&"6 ",
-% -"-" *- "3
"
& " &", <" ;< 2 "2 ;% =*"
"
% "
2 "
%
2-
;
2 "2 ;% =*"
"
% "
2 "
%# !
@
$ #
@
: ",
"."6 --
""- * .
& "
&", " ""
2 "
&
;
% -% * > "
# : ",
%6
;
- & # 6 - "6
..6 , ; " * .
",
3# :
- .
"
7"
*- &",6
% * 6
;* - " .
"
;
% -% >###?
1 ! 1: 6 3 !12!.5"
1" ) #5 !1 !4!) - !,(
+
1" - 6< =1 -#5 :
!< "< 5 "4!) 6 "
-. @ 2 5! #,5 " <0, 5 !
)1.2 ==: 5 !
: )! = 5 " !
)1. " 9!6 = ! 8 .
!
' '
6
*
0
A
'
AB6#
4> A @
;
"
%
:
@ % '
AB6#
% 4> 53 1"
+4 % ; +
%
/ 5% 3
"
0 ! +
-
!
"
, 0 *
% ; +
%
53 1"
4 9 ; +
"
#
=
:
$
$
:
# %
, '
.
0 <
9 ; +
% "
!
%
=
:
=
$
$ =
:
!
!
, ,
$
, ,
:
<
AB6#
* !
;
% !
;
@ *
9+
! ;
@
%
B
@
53 A @
"
% -.
C !
0 AB6# % A
/ 0 AB6#
-.",
!
, 2
$ <
AB6#
@
;
# ;
D ! ; B C 8
&#!5 !< !
2 5 1 ! 1 : 6 3 !1 !.1" "#-<"5 1==:1" - 6< "# 2 25 "4!) 25#"-.5 15 = ,
!2 45 "!0 6 5 2 5 5 !1 :
1 )< 1 4 !0" 1!
. " 6 <)1
3#!#,!< @!- " H!1= !5:,"#-< 5 1 !
)1 "25
) !7"8
+ =1 <"6 11 #"))16 C# ", 11 45 < 45!45 4!) 451- !. =1 5 "< 45-
!)!6#1!"25#"1 , 5 45!41 = "4!)
"#11. 5 1 : 6 3 !1 !. "#-<"55 -"
!: 7"8"< -.5" #!255 4" )! ,!
"" 5 6# = !1 :
1 )< 1 4 !0" 5
"6 = 5 6#, , 6.2 .
5 !
") 6 6 ! 2 ,5 ) " "#<" = !1 :
1 )< 165!, "25#"
1" "<"< ! !! !))!
5 =6 =5 6 !
$6 25 - :
)! > !! !"-.5 1 ! 1 : 6 3 !12 !. !
""!1. 9 =6 <= ", <"
1:
"2 5 =6 =5 6 !- " "45 5 " !! !"!
-# !! !"))!
5 =6 =5 6 !"25 6 << :
!6 7"#)!82< -.5" #! "#11.5" #!" =5 =!<: 55 :
!67"#)!8< -.5" #!5"-
< ,! ""
)!#!
= 5 )! > 6 " " < 5 !
)1 "2 ==:2 =#!"5 5 !1 !22 5 "4!) 7"825#"-.5
") $
* !
:
!25 6 << >#,< 7"#)!8"< -.5"
#!"!
)!
<"
"4565!
6 <)1
1.6 =16455
#6 ! :
=6"2")! > 5 )1 "2 ==:2=#!"5 5 4!) 7"8-.5 ") $
"!
)1 "2 ==:245 ""#65!
<# 6 ! :
2 5 -. 5 . )!< =6 2 6C#!
#! = !#5 "#11.5 6 4"!
C#!
- <
5 -.5 1 ! ! D 65 =5" #!24565< 5 6 << :
!6 7"#)!8 5 4! ) 7"8 7"#)!8 !!1.2 5" #! <" ="5 ":
!6 <")! > 6 "- 6 <,< - = !
5"
#!-.5 ) !7"8
"
5 " <.2 ") 5 !
)1 "2 ==:2 - 6 <,=#!"5 -.5 ") $ 4!) (
4561 !6)! > 6 "5 25"#-"1 ) ! " = 5 !1 :
1 )< 1 4 !0" !5 ! 5:
-
6 <)1
25 " "6 6 ! 2- " "45 10 )! > 6 "!
< 5 1==:2)) 454!) (
+ 2""#652)!<=6 25 4" 66" = !5" #!
6 61# 55 4" "#-"1)! ,!
""5 6# = !1 :
1 )< 1 4 !0" ! )!< =6 2 5" #! 4"
C#!
- <0,. -"
!: 5 ") 5 ) !7"8 )#!) !
1.).,5 !1 :
1 )< 165!, "2.
5 " < #" !
<, #") -. 5 6#, , 6.2 5#" = ! "
6#,5 !1 :
1 )< 14 !0" (
)
+ = !<525" #!="< !5 : 4) 7"8 7"#)!82455 - :
-"
!: 7"825 "< !
11 4 5
6 << :
!6< -.5" #! #) 5 4! ) 7"87"#)!8"!
611 5 4!) 7"87"#)!8!
" !
5 !!
") 6:
!,1#<- !"5 "< - 1"
= !5 !,2 ") !! "
!
$6 5 < !
: 4 ))16 7"8 "
1= 5:
-
6 2 5#"2 11 5 ) , ))16 7"82 = .2 1" "7"8 ") "
=
-"
!: 7"8< !
1.= !") "111 4, = : 4))16 7"8-#"511 == 65 < !" =5 6"
/
- !!:
5 " !
4!) 7"8 7)
)* +
7(( 9 % "! !"
0:
",5
!") 0,!
" / '
"(
!!
) !-1
/ '
"(