Asha Malhotra v. State Of Haryana And ORS.
!"#$#%&'&() '*!!+*",!
#"&"&(#, '
-#,'.'
/"!"#!,0!(!!($"*#,'
#'1($#(" '
) 23 / 4 3/ ,#'#(")5 ,!6#'*.(67$8%!"#7,"*#1#"&"&(#, ,!8##(/*#,!(7#1."0$8%!"# #(#,!+7!,0!(! *#"*#,"*##1,"#,'+%!+(#9'1!1#,:!0;#!++9#$" '##"*#6.$<:#("=#' ;#,##,,#$""*##1,"#,,("#'
*#"*#,"*#6.$<:#("'*.+$;#,#1,"#$&("*#$&<#'"=#' 55 55 3/
3 *# 1#"&"&(#, 9!' !11&("#$ !' ! "#!%*#, ( >>??9&"*,#'1($#("@5,0! &"07 9*&%*9!'!,&8!"#+0!(!<#$ 8#,(:#("&$#$/%*+7<#""&(<>@A <,!("5&(5!&$,:"*# 8#,(:#("*#1#"&"&(#,,#"&,#$,:'#,8&%#(
(!""!&(&(<"*#!<#'.1#,!((.!"&( " %:#' ." "*!" ( @>>>7 "*# !,0!(! 8#,(:#("
,!:#$"*#!,0!(!&$#$/%*+' #('&(!($ (",&;.",0,8&$#("
.($ .+#'7>>>*#1#"&"&(#,*!$#!,+&#,&+#$ 5>B5B7"&"+#$ !''*!!+*",!-#,'.'/"!"#!,0!(!!($"*#,'!($"*#'!:#9!' $&'1'#$;0!&8&'&(#(%*"*&' .,"78&$#,$#,$!"#$B
((#C.,#55 9&"*!$&,#%"&(",#'1($#("'"$#%&$#"*#+#<!+("&%#
55 $!"#$ ?B ((#C.,#55 7'#,8#$("*#:7;01!''&(<!'1#!D&(< ,$#,9&"*&("9:("*',:"*#$!"#,#%#&1"%#,"&&#$%10"*# ,$#,(1.,'.!(%#""*!",$#,7"*#&'",&%",&:!,0 $.%!"&( &%#,7 :;!+!7 ,#'1($#(" 1!''#$ "*# '1#!D&(< ,$#, $!"#$ ?B
((#C.,#55 78&$#9*&%* "*#%+!&:"*#1#"&"&(#,,,#+#!'# 1#('&( !($ <,!".&"0 9!' $#%+&(#$ ( "*# <,.($ "*!" "*#,# 9!' ( !<,##:#(";#"9##("*#'!&$ &"0!($"*#
8#,(:#("!($"*!""*#1#('&(!($<,!".&"0%!'#*!'(";##('.;:&""#$ !+(<9&"*1"&(.($#,"!D&(<;0"*#1#"&"&(#,!',#E.&,#$.($#,.+#
!($#:1+0#,2''*!,# 7!',#E.&,#$.($#,.+# B "*#!,0!(!
&$#$/%*+ /1#%&!+#('&(!($ (",&;.",0,8&$#(".($ .+#'7 *#,#,#7"*#,#"&,!+;#(#&"'.($#,"*#1#('&('%*#:# %!((" ;# ,#+#!'#$ " %:#' ." "*!" 8&$# ,$#, $!"#$
((#C.,#55B 7"*# 8#,(:#("*!'!+,#!$0,#+#!'#$"*# ""*# 1#"&"&(#, ." "*# ""!+ !:.(" <,!".&"0 ' > 7 57 "*#
8#,(:#("'*!,#7!:.("&(<"' ?>7@ 57*!';##(,#+#!'#$;0"*#
8#,(:#("79*#,#!'"*#'*!,#!(!<#:#("&'' 7@ 579*&%**!'
(";##(,#+#!'#$'!, "!+' %:#'.""*!"(!%%.(":&'5 :!(!<#:#("&(,#'1($#("@5,0! &,+'&<*/%*+7:;!+!
&"07"*#/.;&8&'&(!+ &%#,
&8&+ 7:;!+!7*!';##(!11&("#$!'!( $:&(&'",!", "*# '!&$ '%*+7 8&$# ,$#, $!"#$
((#C.,#55 71!''#$;0"*# 8#,(:#("7,!1#,&$(#0#!,*!"
!,,!(<#:#("&''"!"#$";#'"&++%("&(.&(< *#'#%($%+!&:"*#1#"&"&(#,&'"*!"'*#6&(#$"*#'#,8&%# 9&"*,#'1($#("@(>>??!($,#"&,#$( (!""!&(&(< "*#!<#'.1#,!((.!"&(#,E.!+&0&(<'#,8&%#*!';##(E.!+&&#$!'
0#!,'!($:("*';0%:1."&(<*#,E.!+&0&(<'#,8&%#,:> 9*#('*#'"!,"#$%(",&;."&(<"9!,$' *#+#!,(#$%.('#+,"*#1#"&"&(#,'"!"#'"*!""*# 9!'
$#$.%"#$,:$!0(#;0,#'1($#("5!(!<#:#("7;."&(!(0%!'#7&( ,$#,"!8&$.,"*#,%:1+&%!"&('7*#&',#!$0"$#1'&"*#,'*!,# ,:>>??"&++ >>!+(<9&"*&("#,#'"!($"*!"*#,E.!+&0&(< '#,8&%#:!0;#%:1."#$,:"*#$!"#'*#6&(#$"*#&(&"&!+'#,8&%#9&"* ,#'1($#("@5/%*+&#>>?? ("*#,#1+07"*# 8#,(:#("*!''"!"#$"*!""*#1#('&(*!'
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
<#:#("*!''&(%#;##("!D#( 8#,;0!($:&(&'",!",7!11&("#$;0"*# 8#,(:#(" *#,#,#7"*# '!&$'%*+&'(9.($#,"*#%(",+"*#'!&$$:&(&'",!",*#%(",+ .($'"*#:!(!<#:#("!+'+&#'9&"*"*#$:&(&'",!","*#'!&$ '%*+*#,#,#7(97"*#$:&(&'",!",&'+&!;+#"1!
5B5 %(",&;."&('*!,#"*#:!(!<#:#(",:"*#.($'"*#'!&$'%*+ %%,$&(<+07 "*# /.; &8&'&( &%#,
&8&+ 7 :;!+!7 9* &' "*# $:&(&'",!",,0! &"07&',$#,#$" 1!0"*# %(",&;."&('*!,#"*#:!(!<#:#("7!'&($&%!"#$!;8#7 !+(<9&"*&("#,#'"!""*#,!"#>A1#,!((.:,:"*#$!"#<,!(" '!(%"&(;0"*# 8#,(:#(" /!,!'"*#'#%($1!,""*#,#+&#&'%(%#,(#$7"*#+#!,(#$ %.('#+,"*#1#"&"&(#,*!'.($#,"!D#("$#1'&"*#,%(",&;."&( !+(<9&"*&("#,#'",:>>??"&++ >> *#+#!,(#$%.('#+,"*#1#"&"&(#,*!'1+!%#$,#+&!(%#.1( "*#!."*,&"&#'"*&' .,"&(/&"!#8&9 !(*!,3!+-#,'.'/"!"# .(6!;!($"*#,'7? / ?>F /!"&'*!(&/$-#,'.'/"!"# .(6!;!($"*#,'7
/ B!($!*!8&,!$!8-#,'.'/"!"# !,0!(!!($"*#,'7@ B / B79*#,#&("*#'!&$%!'#'7"*&' .,"
!++9#$"*#$#1'&" !+(<9&"*&("#,#'"!($!++9#$"*#'!&$1#,&$" ;#%:1."#$"9!,$'E.!+&0&(<'#,8&%#,1#('&( ";#&(<'7"*#1,#'#("9,&"1#"&"&(&'!++9#$#'1($#("' !,#$&,#%"#$"%::.(&%!"#"*#1#"&"&(#,!;.""*#!:.("*#,'*!,#
!+(<9&"* &("#,#'" 9&"*&( (# :("* ,: "*# $!"# ,#%#&1" %#,"&&#$%10"*&',$#,!($"*#,#!"#,7"*#1#"&"&(#,9&++$#1'&"*#, '*!,# 7 ,: >>?? " >> !+(<9&"* &("#,#'"7 !'
$#"#,:&(#$;0"*# 8#,(:#("79&"*&("9:("*',:"*#$!"#,#%#&1" '!&$%::.(&%!"&(,:,#'1($#("' *#,#!"#,7"*#'#,8&%#"*# 1#"&"&(#,'*!++!+';#%:1."#$"9!,$'1#('&(!($"*#1#('&("*# 1#"&"&(#,'*!++!+';#!%%,$&(<+0,#5&C#$!($"*#,#8&'#$ 9&++;#
5@5 &''.#$!($"*#!,,#!,'1#('&(9&++!+';#1!&$"*#,
3/
'6D' *#"*#,'1#!D&(< ,#!'(#$ ) #' *#"*#,#1,"!;+# ) #'