Assa Singh v. State Of Punjab
!"#$#%&'&()
''!*&(+, #"&"&(#- .#-'/'
*"!"#/(0!1 #'2($#("
) 3 4* 4* -#'#(") -5 !$6!78$.%!"#8 -",#2#"&"&(#- - **#6!98$$78/(0!1 4*8
-!7
:",&'2#"&"&(8",#2#"&"&(#-,!'%,!77#(+#$",#0/$+;#("' 2!''#$1:",#"-&!7/-"8!'!7'",#!22#77!"#/-"8%(.&%"&(+,&;-",# %;;&''&(#(%#'2/(&',!17#/($#-*#%"&(' <8 '/1'"!("&.#7:8 !'!7'/($#-*#%"&(' -#!$6&",*#%"&( =",#8",#-#!"#- '#("#(%&(+,&;""#-;'&;2-&'(;#("- :#!-'8:#!-!($:#!- -#'2#%"&.#7:8&(!$$&"&("&;2'&"&(&(#''<8
>8'8
>!($ '8
>-#'2#%"&.#7:
"",#"&;#6,#(("&%#;"&(6!'&''/#$(?@ 8&"
6!'&''/#$-#'"-&%"#$(7:"",#A/#'"&(A/!("/;'#("#(%#&;2'#$ /2(",#2#"&"&(#- 4#!-(#$%/('#7-",#2#"&"&(#-'/1;&"'",!"",#2#"&"&(#-&' <:#!-'7$86&",",#2#-'("6,;",#176&'!""-&1/"#$8!'&'',6(" ,!.#-#'/7"#$&(!-!%"/-#",#!-;",#%;27!&(!("8,!.&(+$&#$8&# ",#1-",#-",#2#"&"&(#- !""!(,!($
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
,!'1##(%(.&%"#$-8&'-#$/%#$";(",'&(#!%,%!'#86&",!77",-## '#("#(%#'"-/(%(%/--#("7:86,&7#;!&("!&(&(+,&'%(.&%"&(&(-#'2#%" #!%,",##(%#'8!7';!&("!&(&(+",#&(#&;2'#$1:",#"-&!7/-"&( -#'2#%"#!%,#(%# (!$$&"&(82-&-"-#7#!'#8",#2#"&"&(#-6/7$!--!(+#- '
>"1#2!&$1:6!:%;2#('!"&("",#%;27!&(!("8&# !79&!"5!/-86&",'/%,!;/(""1#$#2'&"#$&(",#/-"",#7#!-(#$ > /":!+&'"-!"#8',&!-2/- 2('/%,$#2'&"!($/2(2!:;#("",#&(#&;2'#$&( -#'2#%"#!%,#(%#8,#',!771#-#7#!'#$-;0!&7!"#-,#%;27#"#' ;(",'!%"/!7&;2-&'(;#("86&",(#%#''!-:-#7#!'#-$#-'>6!--!("'"1# &''/#$&(",!"-#+!-$!"",!"'"!+#
F,#",#-'2#!9&(+>-#!'(#$
#'> F,#",#-#2-"!17#
#'>