Union Of India Ministry Of Defence Through Its Secretary To Government Of India And Others v. No 15370373w Ex Hav Dalip Singh And Another
!"#$%
"#"&#'
!"#$
!
"# ($ )*( ++
+ ,
)*( + ++ + ( $ #%&' (
) *+,+-
+ ./ 0* "
1 +
+ ,
-
!*$** +3"
-* "
* 1 0#+-"+&0* $+# 0* # #+ # 4 44 5 6 17- + "+ # %& * .
# , # 8 !%+.
88 #-3* %&* 8.+,0 "# 0* $+0 #+%.&"
3++..3
.'/&.0.'12 "&#!
"# 9 #,&4 :;:+0+ 0* +.* $* 8 0* -* 8 #* #+%.&0 (( / +# 3+ #8*+$ # 0,
4 * , 0#8*+$ -*#+%.&3++ #= 4>0.0
!* #+%.& 8.+, 0 * "# 3+ 8 /,"
*&-** $#*+* "+ #+%.&3+ * +%+%.
% $+$$+<+ #%& # 0,.+&
?
"# 0.
# -% 0 * .
#, 8 !%+.88 #-3* %&* 8++8*+..
$ * +0 +# 8# !* +# -% 8+, +..3 #<# # #+ 4 44 !* "
+< "+0* +## 6+8 #* +0
!
" #
#
$
&!'
(!'
)
#
! !*(! (
# + * ,-(! ( .
" / 0 +#
! ((! *
#
#
,'
1
.$+$$ < #0,* +0 +## +"+ #" 5"+7-%&* .
#, #8 !%+.88 #-* "
10#+*+0.
#* +$+* +3"
0 */ #3
#'
"3/45 "& / @
0 "8
#$,+B + 8< +#9#8+" " 3"
- + 0.++8 0# ,$3* 0+.., 0+&# <1C1<+&, ,% 0* # 8 "
.-%"*% $ ..
#* +,&-# " +* +.
+$ -"*% 8,$ . #-++, ,% 0* 8,%++ 8 +%.*, -+* * +, ,+$# 8 #-& * +"" "-*" ., * 8 $8+%.
%
* 8$ +.% $8+%.
% +$$+<+ #% $ +%+%.
,.+& -*+8D #-0,-* "8".
0** 9#$, E%.
"
6/-8+ .
+ - " #
! !* <+ "++$+"* 0 * +# < #8 + 6+8 * +0
( +
# #
#
2
3 45 6
# #
#
#
#
7
(!'
#
$
#
#
8 0
,(:
+ )7""
;<5 45 +
#
"
$
#
# =0
&
- 0
*45> 45 ?
7
+
#
40
5 4#5 "
#
#
#
#
# =0
*45> 4#5 "
# @
#
# @
#
# = *45> 4#5 "
#
)
#
#
#
B
$
= *45>C 4#5 "
B
7""
:D
4A 5
(!!( :8
:
;
# <!
$
#
#
"
8< +#$570* +%< 6+8 #"8".
- *$*" #.&# 8.+ -*+3* +#+%.&% +.
#" +&, ,% 0* 8,%++# 8 +%.*, -+#3*8* 6 04>< -* "-*$*+&8*#+%.
#, ,% <+.# #0,* ,&-%& * +$ #* 00#+%.&"
;
-* +$, 0#+%.&"
+& ,% 0* 8,%++# 8 +%.*, -3*% +.
3* + #+%.& +D+, 0 4> , - % ,"
+< .& + # 8.++ 0, * ( #8+. A+#- +* 8+##.& "8$*+* +#++ ##+%.&% $+%+%.
8,$+$$+<+ #%&,.+&
!* +## 8.++%
9 8 0
,(:
+ )7""
;<5 :
* , -*$** +" ,"+$ <1C1<* #"*&8+.+#, +.* +.*0+&, ,% 0* 8 +%.*, 88 #- "
8+..&3* +* +$ 0* 8,$ ..
#-* 8#+%*% 8,$% 3*+&#
( < -*$** * +.+0* " ,"- *+ 3* +& # + * - * 88 % .&- * %& * +# *+""
$ 0 # +57 $0+&# -+* % " , + .0* $ + + , ,% 0 * # 8 +%.*,
,"
+< .&-* 0"<$* #3, D+% 0 5"+7<1C1<* 88 #-% #* ,".& -+#
8+ -* +# ,+1#8*+$ #-* "-* 8.+,+ .
# < #+%.&"
( < -+..* 0+8 +# 88,+8 + #+ * # 0 %& * 88 #-+ % 8. .&8F #-*0# 8.+$3* * 0+&# <1C1<* 88 #-+ .D+ # 0 ,.+& +#G * +, % $ +$$+<+ # %& % $ +%+%.
,.+&
*++,+&-* % +. 0*+0* "8".
57*+& * 8+% # +.0#+%.&"
* 88 #-%.&"'
+7* , 0+88 "+8 0* 88 #,.+& -, $% 8,$ 8# ( #8+.
A+# <1+1< * % $ % 3* + # 3*8* *3 < -% 88.# & $*, 0% .
%7 & 0* # + * 0- ,+& +. % .&% 88.# ( #8+.A+#- + 0, # 0 ,.+& % $ +%+%.
,.+& -+* * +, $+ 8$ +.#
* -0* , #8+."*.#*+* # 8.# *+<
# 8 #, #8+. 6+,+0* 88 #% $ ,+# -*"*% 8,$ . # -* "-* +, 3..% #
#*+< + #$ -& *
!
+5"+7-* ( #8+.A+# #+ * +0 88.#$ 4
( < -+.# 8.+ #"+-*+,+#+& 0* ( #8+.A+#0..3* $# . .+##3/*+" 1 0* H # ( #8+.5(.+&
7-44IH .
'
+. 8".
H
!* 0 -*+% 3# , #3* ,0 +%< "8".
-3* +* , 0 ., 0* " "# * ,&-*+0 +" .,+&, #8+. 6+,+ $,+# <1+1<** +.*-*+ 8+, 8# #+% , # % $ *, +#G 3* , % 8+, +""
#*+* +## 3++#,++$
( < - +. # , #-0,* 0+8+*+#-3* * +8++. 6 1 * "0* # -+#G* $ 0-*"
-*"* .., 0* " "# +B$ ".+8 - <1+1< * +8< # %& *, 0 ,.+& -3* %&-*/,+&88.# *+* 0 # %+* 3++ .0* $ * ,& +#+8*3++%+%.
% 8+, +$$+<+ #%&* $ ,.+&
?
+##-+. $+* #0,* 8#-3* * ( #8+.A+#-##+..&"8
#,+B + +.
#8< + +.8* 8B-"+8.+.&+""
+$* +#< 0* # -*$* ,".&, 0 + 0, #8+.
8*D - * < .$ * %.8B 8*+ $ 8 8 8-
3* 0,-+* * # 8+, 8 ( < -0* +#
,".&, 0+. .+.&-* %&,+&% 88.# #D+
"* 0-*% * +"" ., +B$ ".+8 -+* 3+8$ +.%3 #$ #0 ,.+& # % $+%+%.
% 8,$+$$+<+ %&"
0,+8 0,.+&
/+.&-0* "+ ,".& 8*D +* +$ 0+"" ., +B$".+8 -*%&* ( #8+.A+#88 #-.
+#+88.-*+* + +* #,+8# 8 0+&# -%& * +##,+# "*%$* ., 0+&"
.* +,&-+<&+ 08
.+.&* % +8< # 8G "* 0- #$* 8 0 #0,.+& -%3.#++..& +#+3 ..88.%&* ( #8+.A+#-*++8< " % % 8+, 8 # 0, + 8< 8++. $ 8 8 8 3* %&* 3.#% # +.0#+%.&"
3 < -3* +# +<-*/ % 6+8$* 8 0* "-+% 8+, 8# , #8+.%+#
+%.& %+%.
5JG7 $$+<+ %&
5JG7 8 8 3* 5JG7 +G8+ "
808 8# +#"
#0 5+7 ,,
< ..+8 J .+ # @
+#$0* 8# < +.*++* , 0* +"" ., +B$".+8 +* 8+, ,+# , 0* "8".
5"+7# 8.+ E%.
"
6/8+
.
#+ $% %&* ( #8+.
A+#-*+, # 3*8**3 < -##0%#* " "# -% . #* ,&-##,+B " .,+& $ 0 - * # 8.++ 0 .+3 9#$, 5"+7 *+ %&* +" ,"*+* 8$0* +## 3++ .0 #0 - 0+<+%.&
#3 #<1+1<* "# !*$** +#" ," %+%.
%* .
+# <# 8 %* +#" ," 8+, 8+ " * "
3 < - * +# 8+ <# 8 +##8$#8*+$$<1+1<* "# -+* 08$ .& %$* +#" ,"-%++..&+.##8++ #&+."* ( #8+.A+#- $+$ .0* +<0 +*$- *$* ,".&, 0 * + 0 %.8B 8*+ $ 8 8++. 8 8 8*D 57- 3* %& ,+& % 8+, +< #*+* $0* # * +,&"
.- 8+, 8 #0,+ +.$ 80+,.&*& ( < - %&3++. + #* , #8+."-*+ # %0+3 ..0, # ++* 3++8$ +.# +#% 8+, * +$$+<+ #%&% 8+, +%+%.
,.+&
3 < -+ +#$0"5"+7-#8. *+*+
8# # + &"
# 0, +# + *+< %
8# #* 6 5"+7 + #.&-8 <# 8 % " ,"5"+7*+%
.
"
-* %&-* /8+ #$< 3 $*+$ * "0* , #8+.
%+#-+ 6+8 #5"+7 /"8.&-* %&8 8 8+% +$ #* "+..0, # +-% # * %&* $ 0* # 8+% +#% + .0+ +.$ 8 0+,.&*& /+.&- # 8.+ #+ 0, #0,.+&
+##- # 8.+ # +%+%.
% 8,$+$$+<+ #%& #0,.+& %&* " "# ;
* -8 ,0* 9#$, "
6/-8+ .
#+& '()@
*+,!- 3* -+# 8.++,+# *
6 -*+* 00#$00-+* *+% #3 * 88 .+.&+.* # +# +%.
$* 8+, < # * " "# 0 *
B$ D+ * +"" #$00% $,+# *0+< :
< * 3 8 * # 8.++ 0 .+3 ,+# < #85"+7,+B * +## 8.++% + 6".+0.+3 ,-* %&-* 6".+0.+3 ,-+,+# < #8 5"+7+.,+B * * # 80 #% 0<1+1<* 8 "
. 88 #- -
- +. .
* 88 #-*++&,
B* $+$0* #3, + ,+# * # -+#*+-* 0..
8,".
-+"
. # -% # "
8< 0* %+-0+&-0# .+&+#.+8* 4 !* 0 - * $+$ 0 * % 0 0 * +"" #$00- ,0* < #85"+7 !%+.
88 #-+.# 00 0,+&..
$+.&+# "* .#
5#.0 !
"3/45 "& / 4
+0 ,+*-*/0#, * 3"
+#3*% <++%< -* +, #,
!* ,"$ ## -+"+ .
#!%+.
88 #-,++ #+#+00, 4
" #0+.$3*+.."
#$+"".8+57-0+&
6+
+ ,
6+ + (7
# * 4 /4 .15#29 "# !
$
9"
4 /4 8" /.:0
$
9"