Balbir Singh Dhaliwal v. Union Of India And Others




    
     

  !"!

#$%%&



 

    



   &  '(   



 

  
     



    )$  *+) % ,
 ,
) ,
,
 *+) % ,
-
.,,

!   "

#$%$& $''& (#  )*+,-.)+/+01 (#   ),2//,)+/+*  "$$3'$& 45$ (#   + )*+,-.)+/+01 (#  ),2//,)+/+* 66666  ,
) ,
,
 /%0 +1   ,
7# &8    ( )*+,-.)+/+0$

),2//,)+/+*97$5%% $#4'4 #8

#$% + #5$&#5#$''3#547&8#5#93

(%# #$'8$'$(#%

:+;

* $ 5'(# 9%#$ # $( %$ 4#$(&#85$5#$4934 8#3$ $7<5$%5'$% 97# )
$'93#

#$'8$'9#9$($$  &5$$%8#5#8  #%&#547#$9%  #3 #$$% #$49$55 3#'7&8#5#$% #%$ #$ &  8#  #'

3  $7  =7    #  $''3$   5&  4 #8&#$ 5475'

#$49 $ #'

'('$8&8#5##$93 97#$' %$4 9$'&#$ 3$#
5#:#$(( $>9$'?;&8#'

5'3#5'$%(# =$#<5$%9354

$ 5'(# #$'8$'$3 #$$  #' '('$8&5475$9 (%$ % '7 $ # 5$&#547#$9 (%#$' ( # &8#5#$ %9'$ #(&4#8&# $ 547%   # #$'8$''$9' 9$ $ 5'$

$39#$'((9%#$8#' # #$'8$'8$45&#8$345$ $%$$$ 4$5(<535$8@&(8#5##8$'$9' $55($8##$%#$9 $ #3#&#'A$

$'8349#$%8 574$#%#

)
$'9  3#  #$'8$'  8$    45   5&    #

:*;

57B$   9C5&    #$  5%  #$  #  )
$'9  3#

#$'8$'#$83'7$ C 5$$%&8#5#<53# 954 &8#5# (5'74$' $ '3$'

#$4#$ '$ 5'(# $$ #$43 #3##5 (#5$8##$9'$$5 %$795 #$$ #' '('$8'

97# ?9' %( $


 

 

,&01(&/5475$9 (%$  % '7 #'4$ $$,+(#$ C 3%$ !) E,+  9' '$$''$( #$ # &8#5#8'

34% '7# (547&8# $7%#$4%$@'79 %$ 97#% '7&<5(#'%
#$$%$7&9$ # 5(  #  $94&  8  %$7&  $  $  $ 7  (5& %%$  #  (''83  (8  $&  8# 5497#% '7&8'

9% %9' '$8! :;547(%% '79'33'$) $ '$)45:  FF$   F 45;

:;547(% % '7&% '7 8#$ 8#7$&(# ( 547 :;  547  (%  % '7&  8#  #  <5

$7%#$9%$ ($ <5((4 7$&9(# (547

:4;  547    5$  8#  $  % '7  #$ 83(''7 9 =   5#$3   (  $ #3#  &  $  #$  9  $  $55 3'7&  4

:0;

#3## #'

#$43#(''7 9=   8@$3$$(  :4;$7#5$&8##$4$# 55'&#$547(%$ (%#% '7& 8'

9=#$#$9$75#$ <&$8'

($83##=$9'9$'$5( #% '7F3#54 # 5$&$55 #$ # $ 8# #$'8$' &#8$$ 9C5 #'

3#%'$9'($7547  #$ $ 9C5'75$% $(#%&8#5#5$9'@ $((5547 - #&($% #$#54793 97C53 #'A$5(5$3497#  #$'8$' ( #$%$ 4$5&#$%#$9 $ $%$'=7 $54$$%$ #$&$(%$@3#$''3$&8#   $%$'  =7  #$  9 $  $3$ #  )
$'9 3# #$'8$'#'

#%3'7(#$''3$$54# $ $%&97343 

7#%9#$#$% 'A 8$4$'

.

" 3#$'7(#55%$5&#5478#5# #$9 (%# '7$3$#'$# 54793 #$''3$#$#  )
$'93#

#$'8$' #$  83'7  $ C  #  $%  <    #%&  8#5# $''3$#$9 4 $7 $%$'=7$ (#&# 54793 $(#%&8#5#5$7#'

:D;

'('$8' 97# ?9' %( $ 5$: $;

,/ " 3#$'7(#55%$5&#547  (%# $79((# #$'8$'#'

9$9$7$ $ 7547 (%#$'9(& 8''9( 9$5@# 8#$ (3#8@(% # $(5 (5 7(#  ,,

#3$ #5'$%#8 :

)*+,-.)+/+0;

(' 97( $&8## '$7'$(# $7 9(&##$93$ 97#9$'&#$%(((%  47 $55 9(##$$#% 8##% '7)
$'93# $'8$' +- /+ +/,H&#8$  5 '$7 5 3  3$3$#%$34C 5 #( $ # $79( ,+ $55 #$# $79(8 '$ $($ '$7@ 348#$ 9C5$

#$  9C55'

993# $8##'

# $7 9( 5$''78##8$ 5 '$7 5 3  3  '#$993##5(##$48#$$  9C5#$9  3&# $79(5$9

,*     #  C 3%  (  ''
5#  (  #   
 




 



 !
"#$%&5$# 8$  5 '$7 5 3  3$#%(%&#

:2;

$79($9'$ 8#$ (8%#&($'3 8#5##% '795%' (#3$( #'4$

$$(#$($ C 3%$ !

:.; 5$ 4%% '7#% 95%  %% $'7  '      $  # 9(    %  (  #    '&  $  7   %'$'7  5$    #  $      #

9%( $ #9(#   % 8#$  %8''   #($5$ 55%$5($5#5$9%$''7 8'

<5 8%#(%# $(% 8#5#%'%#$9'$ 897# <  
  

 5$: $;

(#$ 5%%  $7  ($'    #  (%$5  (    7 #97  73    #    #  9(  (  # %% $(#%7&#3$$73# ($5#$#3$3#95% $ $ &  &#'78$75% $#% $7#% (# ( '$7#$%$8$  #%# $(#% 3$&$8#$ #'

9#$(&#'

&48&9 3$''7,+I'#55%$5($ $5'$ 5$8$$# $7%($#3#$8#5#%$7 < 4,-I ,0 '7#&#3'
5#(#  ,D-2H (+/,,&' $    & 5  +/ ,, +/,*&    #$  9  #'

 #$  4  8#&  #    (  8#5#  $ % '7' (&%$8##% '7$ #$%#$9  #9((#% '7&#% '795%' (  #'4$ $$(#$ C 3%$ !)

:H;

E#55%$5&#'

# '

J-I

$ # '$7 $7%($'

9( #8''95% 8 ( /, /D +/// ##$945%  3$7& $$( $ '$45$#%95%  J -I

$ (%/, /D +///''# $( $7%$ # $%9'$ # 8#$ (8 %#(%# $(5 ($5( 5 7(#  &($'38#5#&# 8'

9'  5'$%#$%8#J.I

$ ,D 48(#$94' '('$8& 5$''78# # $79(#$49 $ %5#$($ (8%#( #%$ #$&8##93 5 '$7 5 3

 3&3$(($4(#% '7 #$ '$7

$7%&5$9$ $$9$7''3$'

5&3 %$ ((597#=$# 3$3 '$7

$7%($'9(  ,2 55 3'7&9# #8 $   ( # %$ 5$ #$94 ,H  3$

'5$&($7&$'$   ( ,- #5 7(# 9 '$5 #('(55 5$ 0 ,
) ,
,
1   0-
.,,

1  5/&  



 ## $@3B$

K  ## $9' 

:-;