Atma Singh v. The Presiding Officer & ORS
! "#$#%& '() (*+
! "#$#%& '() (*+
! "#$#%& '() (*+
! "#$#%& '() (*+,
,
,
, - .#%/0 ##% ( 1 ($)$ 0 ( $#!#%/
#" ( %!0 ($ $2%! %$ 3& 3& 3& 3& 453... 453... 453... 453... ( $ %& ( $ %& ( $ %& ( $ %& 3(1#6 $(( ,!7"
(0 2 ##% ( 88888 88888 88888 88888 ., ., ., ., ##% (0 #9 !0#$2 ##%)%! ((#"9
0 %$#)#% %!# $ 6#%/ :(##%0 % " (#( (# (;) $0#%/(! (!
!< =%% >)( ?
@, :0 ( '*, #% -7 ! '* 0 2 ##% ( )%! ( . "#%AA=@ 0 %!)$(# 9 #$2) $", < =4"4 ( $0(@,:
$!#$-#$$ ! (% !")%$ 9 (0 2 ##% (0 $$)'-# !
0 2 ##% ( :
$ :(6#%/ :#0 0 ( $2%! %?
/ - % %!0 !:(6 !)2A
+ : 7 (, / $ ( 0 2 (#! (-
+ A
+
-)%#%/B,, <<C?: ( ! !)" !%0 /()%!0
0 !
( #( - % 0 2 ##% (:
$A
%0 2( $ %"
$ ,2 ##% (:
$( #( (- $ (7#" : A
: 7 (, 0 :
$ 99: !
"%#%) #% $ (7#" )2 A
+ %$ ;) %9*, 0 / $2 #!0 2 ##% ( (-
+A
+ : ( ( "7 ( ! (-0 2 ##% ( ##% ( 0 ! #9 ! "#7#9 $)# $ 6#%/
- (* #%D)%"#% 0 0 2 %$#% (* ' % #$ '
( 9 $ ! 0#- 0 $ #! $)# :
$ / !#$-#$$ ! $ :#0!( :%%
=%% >)( ?A@ ##% (0 ! (9# ( #9 ! % #%)%! ( . "#%AA=@ 0 "% A$ 6#%/ !#( "#% 0 ( $2%! %?3 / - % 2 * 0#$ /( )#* 0 ( 2 %$#% (* ' % #$ 0 $ #! #% :
$ !#$-#$$ !7#! (! (!
!+=%% >)( ?@ $ 0 2 ##% (0 ! 9( !* #9 !( - !*'
( 0 #7#9 )( ##% (")9!0 7 "9 #- !0 ( 9# %:$)/0 '* 0#- #% 0 (9# ( #% -7 ! '* 0#- )%! ( . "#%AA=@ 0 " $ %!A 0 (! (!
!+ =%% >)( ?@( ! $)%! (&? E(/)- %$2) (0'*0 9 (% ! % ( "%( (* 0 7#! %"
#9 '9 %0 #9 %
",0 %:
$ ' ( 9# 7 !%A
')0 !#!%!#$"9$ 0#$ > " 2$##% %! "%#%) ! :(6 #99 A
+ !#! % -7 #% $#> -%0$2(#(0 !
0#$( #( - %"9$ 0#$ "")% ! 2$# ! $)- $,,
<C?( " #7 !'*0#-%# >" $$:#00 ! 2 (- %%++ %!0 (
(, 990
2 %$#% (* ' % #$ : ( ( 9 $ ! 0#- 99 0 $
"$ : ( "%"
9 ! %! $)22( $$ ! '* %:0#9 #9#%/0 #%$ % #% %9*0#$,!#$-#$$ 9 0 #7#9.)#'*.0F #%=#7#9)!/ @3 %$ $: 99 $!#$-#$$ 9 2( 7#)$ #% '* 0 5 ')( )( : (
9$ % !#$"9$ ! 0 (
(, 0 "
%% '
2 (-# ! 6 !7 / 0#$:%:(%/$ 7 %0 (:#$ , (/)- %$2) (0'*0 (% ! 0 % ( '
$ ! )2% "%D ")( $ %! $)(-#$ $ %! 0 ( #$ % $)'$ %#7 7#! %" #%$)22(0 ( %0
'$ %" !")- % (* 7#! %" ,##$!#
#")9 $ '9#$00 -)%#%;) $#%0 $%' % !#$')($ !0 %,#%$ % #%#$ % - #% #% '9 3( 7 (, % 0 $
9( !* #9 !0 ( - !*'
( 0 #7#9)(
%!%:0 "
%%' 2 (-# !( ?
/# $ - #$$) $'
( 0#$(#')% 90 ( ( ,0 #$ % %#9 ! %* -)% ""(!#%/9*,#$$) #$! "#! ! / #%$0 %,:0 ( $, #$$) #$ ! "#! ! #%
7)( 0 ( $2%! %$G 2 ()$ 9 0 $ #! (! ( ( 7 9$ 0 0 2 ##% (0 !! 2$# ! $)- B,, <<C?( " #7 !'* 0#- #% >" $$ :#0 0 (- % % ++ 0 (
(, 990 2 %$#% (*' % #$: ( ( 9 $ !0#- 0)$,#%0 2( $ %"
$ ,2 ##% (0#-$ 9 0 !! 2$# !
-)%#%;) $#%:#00 ( $2%! %?3 / - % %++ %!:
( 0
"0 0 :)9!'
#! 0 2 %$#% (* ' % #$
( 0 ! 2$#$ 0 $ #!
<
-)% 7 %0 (:#$ ,0 ( 9# $)/0'*0 2 ##% ( ")9!%0 7 /( % !0#-)%! (. "#%AA=@ " $ 0 7 9#!#* 0 ! %# 9 0 :
/ $ 0 2 ##% ( ;) 0 2 (#! #% ;) $#% ")9! % '
!D)!#"
!#%2(" !#%/$)%! (. "#%AA=@ 0 " 0 $' %0 9!'*0#$)(#% 1#D * (6 $0 1#D * (6 $0 1#D * (6 $0 1#D * (6 $0 7 ($)$ % ( 93 / (, (* !:
*$ 2,F #0 7 ($)$ % ( 93 / (, (* !:
*$ 2,F #0 7 ($)$ % ( 93 / (, (* !:
*$ 2,F #0 7 ($)$ % ( 93 / (, (* !:
*$ 2,F #0 9,
=@5A, $)%! (&? E ( 0 (#%/ 9 (% ! ")%$ 9 ( 0 2 ##% (: ( 0 7# :0 0 "% %#% $ % - (# 0 (! ($ 2 $$ ! '* 0 ! 2 (- % $22#%/ #%"( - %$ :0 0 (
(#%/ ( 7 % :#0) 0 (#%/ 0 2 ##% ( "%#%) ' 0 /!(! ($#990 $ - $ $#! #% 22(2(# 2(" !#%/$ 0 2 > ")(#%.
)%D ' %!0 ($7)(! 7.#%/ .
)%D ' %!0 ($7)(! 7.#%/ .
)%D ' %!0 ($7)(! 7.#%/ .
)%D ' %!0 ($7)(! 7.#%/ $06F)- (,
. &
=A@. $06F)- (,
. &
=A@. $06F)- (,
. &
=A@. $06F)- (,
. &
=A@.
6 7# :0 0 (! ( !#$-#$$ 90)/0 7#!#$/7 (% !'*(#"9 0 5#-# #% " 0)$,#0 $ ' "%"9)! !0 7#!
(! (#$ 9$( ;)#( !' $ $#! :#0#%0 2 (#! 9#-# #% 0 2 ##% (0
#9 ! $0: 0 !
$ (! ($ 2 $$ ! '* 0 ( $2%! %?
)0(## $ :0 ( '* 0#$ #%"( - %$ : ( $22 ! 7 % 0 (:#$ , 0 (! ( $22#%/ #%"( - %$ 0 2 ##% ( ")9! '
/# !'
( ()- #0 (%0 /()%!0
0 $ - : ( 7#!("%( (*0 2(#%"#29 $ % )( 9D)$#" ( / #%$0 $ )(*()9 $% '$ %" 0 $ (! ($ 0 7#%/ ' % $
$#! '* "-2 %")(,0 2 ##% (")9!
%$( #/0:
*-7 2 ##%)%! ($ "#%AA?
=@ 0 " %!0 5 ')()(")9!% > ("#$ #$2: ($ )%! ( 0 '7 2(7#$#%$
%!/( %( 9# 0)$,#%)(7# :0 5 ')( )(0 6 % "(( "7# :#%! "9#%#%/0 2( * ( %!(#/09*!#$-#$$ !0 #% 2 ##% ()%! ($ "#%AA?=@ 0 " % 0 $ "#(")-$ %" $,%#% ( ( %" #$"
99 ! ( #%0 - ( %!0 :(#2 ##%#$"%$ ;) %9* !#$-#$$ !G 0 $ ' % 0 9! '* .)2( - )( #% %( %( %( %( %9 %! ( ( %$2( (2( #% 5! 7 ($)$ 0 %9 %! ( ( %$2( (2( #% 5! 7 ($)$ 0 %9 %! ( ( %$2( (2( #% 5! 7 ($)$ 0 %9 %! ( ( %$2( (2( #% 5! 7 ($)$ 0 (6- % %! %0 ( (6- % %! %0 ( (6- % %! %0 ( (6- % %! %0 (,
<=<@.
, $)%! (&? E #$ %: : 99?$ 9 ! 0 2(" !#%/ )%! ($ "#%AA=@=@#$ 2(" !#%/,/ % ( 99*, #%0 % % > ")#%2(" !#%/:0 ( #% 0 5 ')()("
9")9 $0 -)% -% * !) :(6- % (-0#$ -29* (,(# :(6- % #$ %#9 ! %* ' % # :0#"0 #$ "
'9 ' #%/"-2) !#% (-$ -% *, 0 5 ')()(2(" !$"-2) 0 ' % # #% (-$ -% * 0#$ "
9")9 #% ( "-2) #% 99:$)2% % >#$#%/(#/00 -% *(' % #,#%7# : #$' #%/2( 7#)$9*
!D)!/ !, (, 0 (:#$ , !)9* 2(7#! ! ( % 0# 3#%#%/%/#% (, $%!# 95!7 0# 3#%#%/%/#% (, $%!# 95!7 0# 3#%#%/%/#% (, $%!# 95!7 0# 3#%#%/%/#% (, $%!# 95!7 - $0:
- $0:
- $0:
- $0:
(,=
+@=@.<#:
$( # ( !
2(" !#%/$ )%! ( $ "#% AA=@=@
9/)$ > ")#% 2(" !#%/$ %! 0 ')()("
99 !)2%"-2) #% (-$ -% *0 ' % #"9 #- !'*:(6- %#$#%$)"0
"
$ $#%0 $##% % > ")#%/")(:
$
9$( # ( !0 0 (#/00 ' % #:0#"0 #$ $)/0 ' "-2) !-)$' % >#$#%/ % ,0 #$ *, 9( !* !D)!#"
!)2%( 2(7#! ! ( %!-)$ (#$ #%0 ")($ #% ( 9 #% 0 ( 9 #%$0#2 ' : % #%!)$(# 9:(6- % %!0#$ -29* ( % $)#, "9 #- ( ( 9# - ! '* 0 #%#
/ #%$ 0 !
% #%797 $ #%7 $#/ #%!#( " !0 ! (-#% #% =#@ 0 29 #%#
4$(#/0( 9# H=##@0 "(( $2%!#%/ 9# '#9#* 0 !
%,#%"9)!#%/,:0 0 (0 !
% #$, 99, 9# '9 ( %H %! =###@ 0 > % 0 !
%4$ 9# '#9#*, # %* 0 :(6#%/) $)"09# '#9#*:#0 7# :/#7 ( 9# #$/ % ( 99*( / (! ! $0 )%"#%( > ")#% 2(" !#%/ (-#% #% =###@ (( ! '7 ,0 #$$ *,0 > % !
%4$9# '#9#*- *$- #- $' 9 7 (
(! (-#% #%#% > ")#%2(" !#%/$) #$%0 "
$ :#00 ! (-#% #%$)%! ( !$=#@ %!=##@0 * ( %(- 99*( / (! ! $ )%"#%$ $)# %! % % > ")#% 2(" !#%/.#%" 2(" !#%/)%! ($ "#%AA =@=@#$#%0 % % > ")#%2(" !#%/ #$0)9! 99:0 %#%7 $#/ #% 0 % )( ! (-#% #%$=#@ %!=##@ '7 #$,%(- 99*, )$#! #$$"2 #$() 0 #% 2(" !#%/ )%! ( $ "#% AA=@=@, $ #% % > ")#% 2(" !#%/,#- *' % " $$ (*! (-#% 0 #! %#* 0 2 ($%'*:0-( / #%$:0- 0 "9 #-#$- ! # 0 ( #$ "0 99 %/ %0
$"( ) 0 #$ - ( 9* 4%"#! % 94 "
! (-#% #%$ =#@ %! =##@ 4%"#! % 94
> ")#% 2(" !#%/ :)9! ' 2 (7 ($#%, ' "
)$ > ")#% 2(" !#%/$ #% :0#"0 0 > % 9# '#9#* #$ :(6 ! ) ( D)$ "%$ ;) %# 9)2%0 ! (-#% #%$=#@ %!=##@
%!( 2( $ %0 9 $$ / #% 2(" $$9 !#%/ #% 9( 9# 0 ( ( ,:0 % "9 #-#$- !
'
( 0 5 ')()()%! ($ "#%AA=@=@ ")(-)$"9 (9*)%! ($ %!0 9#-# #%$ )%! (:0#"0##$ )%"#%"
%% ((/ #$ 9 )%"#%$ * %%!)$(# 9(#')% 9:0#"0
9% #$ %#9 ! - 6 !D)!#"
#%$ #% 0 ! (-#% #%$=#@ %!=##@( (( !
'7 , ( 2(" ! "-2) 0 ' % # '* !)''#%/ 0 (- ( $ 4%"#! % 94 #$ - #% ')$#% $$ "-2) #% % $)"0 "
$ $ ! (-#% #%$=#@ %!=##@ ( %4%"#! % 94 0 "-2) #% 0 "-2) #% #$ 9 #$ "%$ ;) %# )2%
$)'$#!# (* ! (-#% #%$=#@ %!=##@ $0 9 $$ / #%0 2(" $$:0#"0"-- %" !:#0 ( ( %" 0 %!)$(# 9(#')% 9:
$,0 ( ( ,0 9!#%.
.
.
.
%6 #6 % ( %! #2)( 7 5 F0 %! 9:
%6 #6 % ( %! #2)( 7 5 F0 %! 9:
%6 #6 % ( %! #2)( 7 5 F0 %! 9:
%6 #6 % ( %! #2)( 7 5 F0 %! 9:
=
+@5 '5 + =.@,0 :(6- %"
%% 2) (:
(! "9 #- #% % #% )%! ( $ "#%AA=@=@#%( $2 " - (:0#"0#$ %'
$ !% % >#$#%/(#/0 %!:0#"0"
%'
22(2(# 9*0 $)'D "?- ( %#%!)$(# !#$2) :0#"0( ;)#( $ ( ( %" )%! ($ "#% 0 "G 0 ( 9# $)/0'*0 2 ##% (:
$!#$2) !
% $0 "
$ 0 ( $2%! %?3 / - %:
$0
0 2 ##% (0 !' %:(%/9*2 (-# !"%#%) #%
+ $ (7#" ' *%! 0 !
0#$ ( #( - %, :0 ( $, 0 "
$ 0 2 ##% ( :
$ 0 0 :
$ %#9 ! ( 0 / $ (0 2 (#!#%;) $#% $0 0 !:(6 !:#00 ( $2%! %?3 / - % (0 $ #!2 (#! %0
"$
%!"#(")-$ %" $ 0 2( $ %"
$ ,0 -)%"9 #- !
'*0 2 ##% (")9!%' $ #!' 2( ? >#$#%/(#/0 :0#"0 ")9! 0 7 ' % /( % ! '* 0 (#')% 9 :0#9 > ("#$#%/D)(#$!#"#%)%! (. "#%AA=@ 0 " 0)$,0 9 (% !(#')% 9(#/09*0 9!0
#% #9 !'*0 2 ##% ()%! (. "#%AA=@ 0 ":
$9# '9 ' !#$-#$$ ! /()%! ( #% ( ( %" '* 0#$ )( :0#9 > ("#$#%/D)(#$!#"#%)%! ((#"9 0 %$#)#% %!# ,#$- ! )
#$-#$$ ! =.@ =.@ =.@ =.@ '() (*+,
'() (*+,
'() (*+,
'() (*+,
- 7#(