Bhagwati Parsad v. State Of Haryana And ORS.
!"!#$!%&'( ) *+! #&,&-!.!&+')
/*01*+2#*"*% 3!+2+2&!# 4!#"," 5+*+! *#6*&**&%+/!#" 3!"7&%!&+"
#!"!&+'8 # /*&9,.*#: %$-*+!: #+/!7!+2+2&!# # &;,#2++*<: %%< %$-*+!!&!#*<:*#6*&*: #5*,#*=/*0: ""2"+*&+ %$-*+!!&!#*<*#6*&*:*&% "9,"/*<%!!79*&-/*&%*: %$-*+!: #+/!#!"7&%!&+" /! 2&"+*&+ 7!+2+2& /*" =!!& 2<!% -<*2.2&0 +/*+ +/! *->,2"2+2& 7#-!!%2&0"-*##2!%,+$2%!+/!&+2 2-*+2&"2"",!%,&%!#5!-+2& ? @*&% ->,2"2+2& -+: ( %*+!% ( A((A *&% ? A((? #!"7!-+2$!<6B
<<1!%=6+/!*1*#%%*+!%) (( :+/!#!=6*->,2#2&0+/!<*&% #*7,=<2- 7,#7"!: &*.!<6 # +/! %!$!<7.!&+ *&% ,+2<2C*+2& <*&% # &"+2+,+2&*<: !"2%!&+2*< *&% ..!#-2*< 5!-+# ? *+ *#2%*=*%B >,* +/! <*&% +/! 7!+2+2&!#/*"<*7"!%2&$2!1 +/!7#$2"2&" 5!-+2& +/!20/++ *2# .7!&"*+2& *&% #*&"7*#!&-6 2& @*&% ->,2"2+2& !/*=2<2+*+2& *&% !"!++<!.!&+ -+ )
12&0 + +/! -&+#$!#"6 !#,7+!% *" #!0*#%" +/! 2&+!#7#!+*+2& +/! 7#$2"2& 5!-+2& -+ ):<2;!.*&6+/!#1#2+7!+2+2&": +/! 7#-!!%2&0" 2& +/! 2&"+*&+ 7!+2+2& 1!#! ;!7+ 2& *=!6*&-! *1*2+2&0 +/! %!-2"2& &D=<!5,7#!.!,#+ &%2*/!-&+#$!#"61*" 2&*<<67,+*+ #!"+=6+/!&"+2+,+2& !&-/ +/!&D=<!5,7#!.!,#+ &%2*2&
!" 7!&,<+2.*+!7*#*0#*7/ 1/2-/2"#!7#%,-!%/!#!2&=!<1'8 #$ % & '
( )() ' * & '
' &'
& +" & ',
- &'
& + ' *- * **
& & .'
, ' - & ' " ',
' '
( )(-)& '
& + '
& / & - + 0 * #1 '
() - *
'
-#1#1 0 & '2 ', '
() & '
& + 3
' * '
& && '
' & '
" & - 3 '
- *"' - 3"'
-
" & '
- " - 3 0 .
4 4 & '
() & '
& + '
& '
' 0 '2' & 5
'
() ' -
* '
6 & ,
-&'( *) & &' & '2 '
& '
& /
- '
''' * & '
& + ' - , '
+ & '2 '
& / - & &
"
'
+ & '
' - , 75 & '
( ' )
& '2 ','&5 * '
6 & ,&& "'
'
& + - 8 *8 & &' & '2 '
& '
&
/ 9 ' - '
'
+ ( )& '
& / "
'
'2 '
() 5 5 &'
' 0 - , '
- ,
'
+ ( ) * * & ''
'
*, &'&,'
" ' '
'2 ',
'
()& '
& + ! 0 '
()& '
& + - & '
() & '
( )(-) : 0 & 3, '
& / '
'
()-*,&2 ; <' * - 3,
'
!& '
& / "
, '
()& '
& +" ' - 3 '
() / 0 & '
() , & & ',
'- ' & '
3
'
&& -& '
& +' &'" ', & '2 , * '' 0 &- '& - ' - .'
'
&&
'
()& '
& + , * ' & '
2 , & ''
', & '2 '
', , & &' & '
& +"" 5-'
''
',
* *
2 , & & 3,
', & &'
&' '2 1 ) /*++/!",.*&%",="+*&-! +/!2&+!#7#!+*+2& 5!-+2&
-+ )=6+/!&D=<!5,7#!.!,#+ &%2*2"+/*++/! 2#"+*&% #!."+ -&%2+2&+"!!;<*7"2&02"+/*+=+/+/!-&+2&0!&-2!"7#$2%!%2!:*=,++/! 7/6"2-*< 7""!""2& *&% +/! 7*6.!&+ -.7!&"*+2& *#! + =! ,< 2<<!%: .!*&2&0 +/!#!=6: 2 !2+/!# +/! -&%2+2&" 2" &+ "*+2"
2!%: +/!#! 1,<% & <*7"2&0 " *#*"+/!=<20*+2&+.*;!+/!7*6.!&+2&<2!, +/!<*&%*->,2#!% 2" -&-!#&!%: 2+ /*" =!!& -<*#2 2!% +/*+ ",-/ =<20*+2& + 7*6 2" -.7<!+! =6 +!&%!#2&0+/!-.7!&"*+2&1/2-/1,<%.!*&+/*++/!-.7!&"*+2&*.,&+ 1*".*%!*$*2<*=<!++/!<*&%1&!#*&%2 /!/*"&+*--!7+!%+/!"*.!:2+12<< &+=!*$*2<*=<! #+/!<*&%1&!#+-<*2.+/*++/!-.7!&"*+2&/*"&+=!!& 7*2%52.2<*#<6:1#%E%!7"2+F/*"=!!&2&+!#7#!+!%+.!*&%!7"2+2&012+/+/! @ # +/! +#!*",#6 # +/! #!
!#!&-! -,#+ #*12&0 7*&-/&*.* /*" =!!& -&"2%!#!%+=!*$*<2%7# +*;2&07/6"2-*<7""!""2&*&%&-!+/!<*&%
"+*&%"$!"+!%2&+/!5+*+!:+/!#!2"&%2$!"+2&07#$2%!%,&%!#5!-+2& +/! -+ )/!&D=<!5,7#!.!,#+ &%2*/*" ,#+/!#-<*#2 2!%+/*+ +/!7!#2% #1/2-/*&62&+!#2.#%!#1*"2&7!#*+2&:12<<=!!G-<,%!%1/2<! -.7,+2&0 +/! 0*7 7!#2% 2$! 6!*#" 52.2<*#<6: 2+ /*" =!!& -<*#2 2!% +/*+ 5!-+2& -+ )%!"&+02$!#2"!+&!1-*,"! *-+2&+ >,!"+2&<!0*<2+6 -&-<,%!%7#-!!%2&0" <*&%*->,2"2+2&*"2+*77<2!"+ &<6 +/"! -*"!" 1/!#!2& +/! 7#-!!%2&0" 1!#! 7!&%2&0 & +/! %*+! !& #-!.!&+ -+ )
" 7!# +/! -*"! 7,+ #+/ =6 +/! 7!+2+2&!#: /! 2" 1&!# +/! <*&% -.7#2"!% 2& 9/*"#* & ?HH HHH .!*",#2&0 A ">,*#! 6*#%" "2+,*+!% 2& 42<<*0!5/*/7,#*:2"+#2-+*#2%*=*%!/*"-&"+#,-+!%*#!"2%!&+2*</,"!& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&*&%2"-,##!&+<6#!"2%2&02&+/!"*2%/,"!/!"*2%<*&% 1*" *->,2#!% =6 +/! $!#&.!&+ *#6*&* =6 2"",2&0 &+2 2-*+2&" %*+!%
( A((A*&% ? A((?,&%!#5!-+2& ? ->,2"2+2& -+: (
<<1!% =6 *1*#% %*+!% ) (( # +/! 7,=<2- 7,#7"! &*.!<6: &"+2+,+2&*<:!"2%!&+2*<*&%..!#-2*<5!-+#?*+*#2%*=*%+2"+/!-*"! +/! 7!+2+2&!# +/*+ %!"72+! /*$2&0 *&&,&-!% +/! *1*#% & ) (( : +/! #!"7&%!&+"/*$! *2<!%++*;!+/!7""!""2& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&*"+/!6*#! "+2<<2&+/!7""!""2& "*2%<*&%2&>,!"+2& "#!0*#%"+/!-.7!&"*+2&:2+2" +/!"+*&% +/!7!+2+2&!#+/*+&!2+/!#+/!-.7!&"*+2&/*"=!!&7*2%+/2.&# 2+/*"=!!&%!7"2+!%2&+/!!
!#!&-!,#++2<<%*+!/!#!
#!:+/!*->,2"2+2& 7#-!!%2&0">,*+/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&"+*&%"<*7"!%2&$2!1 5!-+2& +/! -+ )*"7""!""2& <*&%/*"&+=!!&+*;!&=6+/!5+*+!+2<<%*+! *&%!$!&+/!-.7!&"*+2&/*"&+=!!&#!-!2$!%=6+/!7!+2+2&!#
A /! 7!+2+2&!# !*#<2!# *77#*-/!% +/2" -,#+ =6 2<2&0 * 1#2+ 7!+2+2& =!*#2&0 & ?? A "!!;2&0 <*7"2&0 *->,2"2+2& 7#-!!%2&0" 1/2-/1*"%2"7"!% =6+/2"-,#+$2%!#%!#%*+!% A+%!-2%!+/! #!7#!"!&+*+2& +/!7!+2+2&!#:1/2-/1*"%!-2%!%*&%"*.!1*"#!I!-+!%=6+/! #!"7&%!&+"$2%!#%!#%*+!% ( ?* +!#="!#$2&0+/*+7""!""2& <*&%1*"+*;!&$2%!*7*+&) ?%*+!%) (( *&%+/!<*&%2&>,!"+2& *
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
/*"=!!&/!<% *"*$*<2%.%! +*;2&07""!""2&&-!",-/7""!""2&2"+*;!&:+/!<*&% $!"+"*="<,+!<62&+/!5+*+!*&%1/"!$!##!+*2&"##!.*2&"2&+/!7""!""2& +/!<*&%:/!2"*+#!"7*""!#! ,#+/!#",=.2+"+/*++/!=<20*+2& +/!5+*+! + 7*6 +/! -.7!&"*+2& "+*&%" %,<6 %2"-/*#0!% *" +/! !&+2#! -.7!&"*+2& *.,&+ 1*" +!&%!#!% *+ +/! +2.! *&&,&-!.!&+ *1*#% *&% 1*" .*%! *$*2<*=<!++/!<*&%1&!#"!",=.2+"+/*+,+ ++*<*1*#%*.,&+2!
H8 *& *.,&+ " (: : :( ?H8 /*" *<#!*%6 =!!& %2"=,#"!% *&% #!"+ +/! *.,&+ 2" *$*2<*=<! # %2"=,#"!.!&+ *&% " 2" +/! *.,&+
-.7!&"*+2&7!&%2&0 #+/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&2"*$*2<*=<!/,":2&$2!1 <*1 <*2% %1& =6 +/! &D=<! 5,7#!.! ,#+ &%2* 2& +/! -*"! &%#! !$!<7.!&+ ,+/#2+65,7#*/!/*"7#*6!% #%2".2""*< +/!2&"+*&+1#2+ 7!+2+2&!/*"",=.2++!%+/*+"2&-!+/!"7!*;2&0#%!#2.7,0&!%2&+/!7!+2+2& 1*" 2<!%-&"2%!#2&0+/!* #!"*2% *-+":+/!#!2"&2<<!0*<2+62&+/!"*.!
*$2&0 /!*#% +/! #!"7!-+2$! *#0,.!&+": 02&0 +/#,0/ +/! #!"7!-+2$! 7<!*%2&0"*&%*=$!*<<+/!!G7"2+2& &%#!!$!<7.!&+ ,+/#2+6",7#*: 1!*#! +/!-&"2%!#!%72&2&+/*++/!2&"+*&+7!+2+2&2"<2*=<!+=!%2".2""!%
#.#!+/*&&!#!*"&
!"#$
%
$&$'( %"!&)&*+% ($& (!&) (!,%&
/! 7!+2+2&!# 2& +/! 2&"+*&+ 7!+2+2& /*" -<*2.!% + =! 2& +/! 7/6"2-*< 7""!""2& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&"2+2$!-*"!"!+,7=6+/!!+2+2&!#2"+/*+ !$!&+/,0/+/!*1*#%1*"7*""!%&) (( =,+6!++/!7/6"2-*<7""!""2& /*" &+ =!!& +*;!& #. +/!. & +/2" #!0*#%: +/! #!"7&%!&+" /*$! 2<!% +/! 1#2++!&"+*+!.!&+",=.2++2&0+/*+7""!""2&1*"+*;!&=6%#*12&07*&-/&*.* 2&+/! #. *7*+C&*.-/*) ?%*+!%) (( 1/2-//*"=!!&/!<% *"*$*<2%.%! +*;2&07""!""2& +/!<*&%5!-+2&? -+ ( 7#$2%!"+/*+* +!#+*;2&0+/!7""!""2& +/!<*&%:2+$!"+"2&+/!5+*+! #!!
#.*<<!&-,.=#*&-!"/,":1!*#! +/!-&"2%!#!%72&2&+/*++/!7/6"2-*< 7""!""2& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&"+*&%"%,<6+*;!&*&%<*&%2"$!"+!%2&+/! 5+*+!/!#!
!#!&-!2&+/2"#!0*#%2".*%!++/! <<12&07*#*0#*7/" #.+/! I,%0.!&+'8
! "
"
"
#$ %&!
'
( "
) !
$% * +) ,
'
( " - "
!
" ! "
!
!
$%."
"
)
/ ."
! )
" &
!
)
) )
!
" 0 & ."
! !
!
"
,
'
( "
$%
&&'
"* *'
'
& / "-
3, ' & 03, '
& + * 3, ' & =
> '2 *
& 3, " 3,
' & < ,'3& **''2" >
' &' '
,
- &
&*' -'2&
"
"
!
."
& )
"
1
"
" ") )
!
&
!
" !
- /,": +/! 7<!* =!2&0 #*2"!% =6 +/! 7!+2+2&!# =!2&0 2& 7/6"2-*< 7""!""2& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&2"1/<<6.2"8-&-!2$!%*&%2"<2*=<!+=! #!I!-+!% *&% !$!&2 +/!7!+2+2&!#2" #!"2%2&02&+/! /,"! -&"+#,-+!% & +/! <*&% 2& >,!"+2&: 2+ 1,<% "2.7<6 2.7<6 +/*+ +/! 7""!""2& #!+*2&!% =6 +/! 7!+2+2&!#2"2&+/! #. +#!"7*""!#*&%&+*"1&!# $.#%& !($&!.$+&('$/( %"!&)&*+% ($&0!
(%&)%/%) /!#!"7&%!&+"/*$!-*+!0#2-*<<67<!*%!%2&+/!1#2++!&"+*+!.!&++/*+ +/!*.,&+ -.7!&"*+2& #+/!!&+2#!*->,2#!%<*&%1*".*%!*$*2<*=<!+ *<<+/!<*&%1&!#"+2"+/!"+*&% +/!5+*+!+/*++/!-.7!&"*+2&*.,&+1*" +!&%!#!%*&%1*".*%!*$*2<*=<!++/!7!+2+2&!#*&%+/!#<*&%1&!#"1/2-/2" !$2%!&+ #. +/! *-+ +/*+ +/! .*I#2+6 +/! -.7!&"*+2& *.,&+ /*" *<#!*%6 =!!& %2"=,#"!% ,#+/!# +/! *.,&+ -.7!&"*+2& *" #!0*#%" +/! <*&% 2& >,!"+2&1*"+!&%!#!%:+/,0/+/!7!+2+2&!#/*"-/"!&&++#!-!2$!+/!"*.! /!#!
#!:2&$2!1 +/!!G7"2+2&2&&%#!!$!<7.!&+ ,+/#2+6",7#* +/!=<20*+2& +/!5+*+!+7*6+/!-.7!&"*+2&2"%2"-/*#0!%2 +/!*.,&+ -.7!&"*+2&2"+!&%!#!%1/2-//*"=!!&2&+!#7#!+!%+.!*&+/*++/!*.,&+ 1*" .*%! *$*2<*=<! + +/! <*&% 1&!#" *" ="!#$!% 2& *#* ) 1/2-/ 2" #!7#%,-!%/!#!2&=!<1'8 2*+&!
' (
+ $ % !
"
,
3 3
" 4
!
4
?* "'
& -
* * -',& - , 3
' ' - & &
3, - "
" )
"
+
+ ++$! "
!
5 "
"
)
!
" ) "
"
+ %
"
"
)
)
"
) " )
0
"
+)!
*
* +
+
* * +
!
6 "
7 8 "
!
"
!
) 8 " ,
+ $%)
?* "' * ,
" - '
+"
' 6 "
7 8 "
)
!
+ 9 !) ."
"
1 5 /!#!
#!:+/!-&+!&+2& +/!7!+2+2&!#+/*+&-.7!&"*+2&*.,&+ /*" =!!& 7*2% 2" .!#2+<!"" *&% +/,": 2" /!#!=6 #!I!-+!% --#%2&0<6: "!-&% -&+2&0!&-6#!>,2#!% #"!!;2&0<*7"2&0 *->,2"2+2&,&%!#"!-+2&
-+ )2"*<"&+ ,< 2<<!%
$&%$'( % $&)($& #/% /1%)&% ($&23425$'( % ($'2678 !/%'+"'""%) /! &D=<! 5,7#!.! ,#+ &%2*2& &%#! !$!<7.!&+ ,+/#2+6 ",7#*/*"-<!*#<6="!#$!%+/*+ #%!!.!%<*7"2&0 *->,2"2+2&7#-!!%2&0" ,&%!# 5!-+2& +/! -+ ): =+/ +/! -&%2+2&" 2! 7*6.!&+ -.7!&"*+2&*&%+*;2&0 7""!""2&.,"+&+=! ,< 2<<!%2!2 !2+/!# -&%2+2&2" ,< 2<<!%:+/!<*7"2&0-*&&+/*77!&/!&D=<!5,7#!.!,#+ &%2*/*"="!#$!%+/*+1#%E#F--,##2&02&5!-+2& -+ ) .,"+ =! #!*% *" E*&%H&#F !<!$*&+7*#*" #. +/!I,%0.!&+ *#! #!7#%,-!% /!#!2&=!<1'8 2 - 8 " 5
!)
!
"
$%) !
&")
)
)
!
!
* +
!
"
" & ) "
!
!
."
'
( ") '
( " '
( ' ( ,,,, ,,,, ,,,, ,,,,
* - :;7 &<
- =##)8
"
> 8 "
!
) ,
'
(
?"
"" " - !
@ '$ +% - !
)
"
" - " ) 3 3 3 3 3 3 - =, 4
!
3 3
3
!
$ %!
) " ! ! 3 - ) 3& ,
'
(
,
) 6-&9673 ) !
" 3 )3 3 3
-) ) "
) ! !
)
! !
"
- " " ,
7 )*** $ % -) !)
)
&!
3 3 ! !
" !
"
" " !
& "
" - "
"" " " !
"
, 7
)***5 $ 0%&."
@-
"
A- " &"
&
&
( $ " % 0" & &'2 ',
*" '
()&- - 3" " ' 3" '
" '2 ', $1 ) &+/!-*"!*+/*&%*"#!
<!-+!% #.+/!#!7<6 2<!%:2+2"!$2%!&++/*+* +!# +/!*1*#%1*"*&&,&-!%&) (( :+/!7/6"2-*<7""!""2&1*"+*;!&=6 #!-#%2&0 *7*+ C&*.-/* ) ? %*+!% ) (( *&% +/! -.7!&"*+2& *.,&+1*"%,<6+!&%!#!%:.*%!*$*2<*=<!+7!+2+2&!#:/1!$!#/!/*%-/"!& &++#!-!2$!+/!"*.!52&-!&&! +/!-&%2+2&"7#!"-#2=!%2&5!-+2&
-+ )*#! ,< 2<<!%:+/!#!
#!:"*2%7#$2"2&-*&&+=!#!<2!%,7& =6+/!!+2+2&!#+-<*2.<*7"2&0 +/!*->,2"2+2&7#-!!%2&0"
%&(!"( $'( %"!&)&*+% ($& 14.
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
%: * +!# 2+ /*$2&0 =!!& $!"+!% 2& 5+*+! " *# *" *$!#.!&+ +/! 7!+2+2&!#12+/#!"7!-+++/! *-++/*++/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&2"",##,&%!%=6+/! <*&% 7#2$*+! =,2<%!#" 2" -&-!#&!%: &!2+/!# 1! *#! 2&-<2&!% + *--!7+ ",-/ ",=.2""2&&#*&60#,&%2".*%!,++*%I,%2-*+!,7&+/!"*.!:=!-*,"!+/! <*&%"+% $!"+!%2& +/! 5+*+! 1*6 =*-; 2& +/! 6!
A *&%+/! +2+<! +/! <*&%1&!#-!*"!% #.+/*+$!#6%*+! +/!7!+2+2&!#/*%*&60#2!$*&-!12+/ #!"7!-+++/!*->,2"2+2&7#-!!%2&0":/!"/,<%/*$!*$*2<!%+/!#!.!%6*++/! #!<!$*&+ +2.! + +/2" "+*0!: *<< +/!# 7<!*" -/*<<!&02&0 +/! *->,2"2+2& 7#-!!%2&0" *#! +2.! =*##!% *&% 7!+2+2&!# -*&&+ =! *<<1!% + #!7!& +/! !&+2#!7#-!!%2&0"&-!*0*2&
15.
"*"!>,!< +/!*=$!%2"-,""2&*&%2&$2!1 <*1",..*#2C!%2& 7*#* )?) &%#! !$!<7.!&+ ,+/#2+6 ",7#*: "7!-2 2-*<<6 * +!# /*$2&0 #!-#%!%+/*+2&+/!-*"!2&/*&%:+/!7/6"2-*<7""!""2& +/!<*&%2&>,!"+2& /*$2&0 =!!& +*;!&: +/! =<20*+2& # 7*6.!&+ -.7!&"*+2& "+*&%" %2"-/*#0!%*&%*<"-&"2%!#2&0+/*++/!<*&%2&>,!"+2&2"$!#6.,-/!""!&+2*< +*-/2!$!+/!7,=<2-7,#7"!:1!/*$!&/!"2+*+2&+/<%+/*+2&+/!2&"+*&+ -*"!: +/! "+*+! /*" ,<<6 %2"-/*#0!% 2+" =<20*+2& >,* =+/ +/! -&+2&0!&-2!" --,##2&02&"!-+2& ) -+*&%2+=!2&0":+/!2&"+*&+7!+2+2&2" %2".2""!%/!"7!*;2&0#%!#2"*--#%2&0<6*
2#.!% 16.
*$2&0%2".2""!%+/!.*2&1#2+7!+2+2&:7!&%2&0*77<2-*+2&":2 *&6: *<".!!+"+/!"*.! *+!5+*+,">,2 *&6"+*&%"$*-*+!% 4!9 !&,%/ !5 %'+ ( % 4/+&!""5 +):% ) *I*& /!+/!#"7!*;2&0H#!*"&!%' 5H /!+/!#!7#+*=<!' 5H