Sunita v. Managing Director Indian Bank And ORS
"#$ %$&'(')* +,#+-)'#"$.'
$#'#')$/ (!
0$/(-( 1$ ")"2')2'/$&#/3)%'")")43")%#1$/( $(5)%$)# (!
* 67 + 8 7+ /$($)#*9 /").'/+ 1"-1")3%.&"#$3 /#1$5$#'#')$/ //':1";")+')2<"3%.&"#$3 //$(5)%$)#( 1$#1$/#1$$5/#$/( <&"<)$;(5"5$/,"=:$"<<;$%# ($$#1$>-%2,$)#?
:$/$ $//$%##1$$5/#$//)# 1$#1$/#1$>-%2,$)#(1-<%:$/$5/#$%')#1$%'2$(#? 99 99 7+
7!
+1/'"<;")#+')21 1"-1")3;1;"(5(#$%"("/")&1 ")"2$/ ') )%'") ")43 1")%)' 1;43 <% +":@' ")%'3 8"'#1"<3 $A5'/$%')1"/)$(()BC')".$1'&-<"/"&&'%$)# '(;' $+,# +-)'#"$.'1"( '<$%#1$5/$($)#;/'#5$#'#') /#1$/$<$"($ #$/,')"< :$)$ '#(")%#1$ ",'<=5$)(');'#1 ')#$/$(# +1$1"("<((-21##1$ D-"(1')2 #1$5/&$$%')2( %"#$%BE ))$A-/$99!3;1'&1 '( /$5<= # #1$ <$2"< )#'&$ %"#$% EC3 ($/.$% := #1$ 5$#'#')$/ ) /$(5)%$)#(3.'%$;1'&1#1$#$/,')"<:$)$ '#(")%#1$ ",'<=5$)(')1".$ :$$);'#11$<% /"<<$2$%<(((-(#"')$%3;'#1-#2'.')2")55/#-)'#=
1$"/')2##1$5$#'#')$/ )#1$/$5<=3/$(5)%$)#(&<"',#1"#"
#$/#1$%$"#1 +1/'
"<;")#+')21 1"-1")3 A9 ")"2$/3&$/#"')($/'-('//$2-<"/'#'$( /"-% &,,'##$%:=1',;$/$%$#$&#$%3;1'<$1$;"(;/4')2"#8"'#1"<:/")&13 %-/')2#1$&-/($ ')(5$&#') #$/#1$').$(#'2"#')3'#;"( -)%#1"#
99 (,$/$&$'5#( ;$/$,'((')2 /,#1$ ').$)#/= 1$(#")%#"4$):= /$(5)%$)#(')#1$;/'##$)(#"#$,$)#'(/$5/%-&$%"((-&1"(-)%$/*9 F!
1"#"
#$/#1$%$"#1 "
/$("'%$,5<=$$+1"<;")# +')21 1"-1")3 #1$ /$(5)%$)# :")4 &",$ # 4); ":-# &$/#"') ($/'-( '//$2-<"/'#'$( /"-% &,,'##$% := 1', ")% #1$/$ /$3#1$')(5$&#')&$<< $(5)%$)#")4&)%-&#$%"
/$2-<"/')(5$&') #1$8"'#1"</")&1")%%-/')2#1$&-/($ ')(5$&#')3#1$:/")&1/$&$'.$% -/ $/,$5('# $&$'5#(! 5-/5/#$%<= '((-$% := <"#$ +1 "<;")# +')21
1"-1");1'<$;/4')2"#8"'#1"</")&1:-##1$(",$;$/$ )# "55$"/')2 ') #1$ /$&/%( #1$ :/")&1 ")% "
#$/ ').$(#'2"#')3'#;"( -)%#1"##1$($/$&$'5#(;$/$,'((')2
/, #1$ ').$)#/= ")% /, -/#1$/ $)D-'/=51=('&"< .$/'
'&"#')3'#;"( -)%#1"#EE$/,$5('#$&$'5#(;$/$ ,'((')2 /,#1$(#&41"##1$:/")&1&-<%5/&-/$)<= $/, $5('# $&$'5#( ;1'&1 ;$/$ '((-$% ') #1$ )",$
,$,:$/( #; ",'<'$(")%#1$ "#$ ,'((')2$/, $5('#$&$'5#("/$)#(#'<<4);) 1"##1$/$;$/$,")= #1$/(-(5'&'-(#/")("&#')(')#1$$/,$5('# &&-)#( )#'&$%:=#1$')(5$&#')#$",1"#-# $/,$5('# $&$'5#(;1'&1#1$:/")&11"%5/&-/$%%$#"'<3;$/$#/"&$% ')#1$1-($ <"#$+1"<;")#+')21")%;$/$&<"',$%:= )$ -5#" ",'<= ")% -/ := ")#1$/ ",'<= '((-$% &<")%$(#')$<=:=#1$%$&$"($%$,5<=$$ )"%%'#')3 /$&$'5#(1$<%:= -5#" ",'<=;$/$5/$9&<($%')#1$&,5-#$/ (=(#$, ) ."/'-( %"#$( ;'#1-# /'2')"< /$&$'5#( := #1$ %$&$"($%
'&$/")%#1$5/&$$%(;$/$"<<$2$%<=('51)$%
:=#1$%$&$"($%
'&$/:=5$)')2 /"-%-<$)#(".')2"&&-)#( ")%#1$/$ /$3#1$&<"',1"%"/'($) //$&$'5#( G G!(
"/H 1$/$ /$3'#'((#"#$%#1"#"(-, (3391"(:$$) 5"'%##1$&<"',")#(3"(5$/#1$")4')2 ,:-%(,")/%$/ )($D-$)#<=3 #1$:")41"((-
$/$%"<(( (339( "/5"/# /,("'%<((3
99 ')$.$)# &<"',("/'(')2)-)#/"&$%,'((')2#$/,%$5('#/$&$'5#(")% 5((':<$-)"&&-)#$%#/")("&#')')#$/,%$5('#"&&-)#(')#1$:4 #1$ :")43#1$##"<<(('(,-&11'21$/#1")#1"##'( -/#1$/(#"#$%#1"##1$/$'( (#'<<-#(#")%')2<'":'<'#= (3 3C9"()")%#1"#(#'<<"
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
(,$/$&/%'(,'((')2")%#1$:")4'( #1$.'$;#1"##1$%$&$"($%$,5<=$$1"(&,,'##$%(,$ /"-%;'#1#1$ :")43#1$)"#<$"(#(,$')#$/)"<')D-'/='(/$D-'/$%#:$1$<%# 'A#1$ /$(5)(':'<'#="
#$/2'.')2")55/#-)'#= 1$"/')2##1$5$#'#')$/#'( )<="
#$/#1$')D-'/=&"):$1$<%"(#;1$#1$/#1$:/")&1,")"2$/;"( /$(5)(':<$ /#1$<(( #1$("'%$/,$5('#$&$'5#(/(,$#1$/ $,5<=$$;"(').<.$% $/$<=)#1$:"('( ')(5$&#')")% ')%')2#1"# $/,$5('#$&$'5#("/$,'((')23#1$:")4;"()#>-(#' '$%')
>-,5')2##1$&)&<-(')#1"##1$:/")&1,")"2$/'(/$(5)(':<$ /#1$ (",$1$5((':'<'#='(#1"#(,$,'(&1'$.-("&#;"(%)$:=(,$#1$/ $,5<=$$ #1$:")4")%#1$("'%$/,$5('#$&$'5#(,'21#1".$2# ,'((')2 ') #1"# 5/&$(( 1$/$ /$3 # ;'#11<% ") ",-)# ( 339 /, #1$ #$/,')"< :$)$ '#( #1$ %$&$"($% $,5<=$$ '( -)>-(#'
'$% 1$<$"/)$%&-)($< /#1$5$#'#')$/ -/#1$/&<"',(#1"#) ')#$/$(#1"(:$$)5"'% /#1$/$,"')')2:$)$ '#(3"</$"%=/$<$"($%##1$ 5$#'#')$/3;1'&1;$/$;'#11$<%:=/$(5)%$)#( /"/-)%E=$"/( )#1$($&'/&-,(#")&$(3'#'(1$<%#1"#;'#11<%')2")",-)#
(3393;'#1-# 'A')2#1$/$(5)(':'<'#= #1$%$&$"($%,")"2$/3 '('<<$2"<")%'(1$/$:=($#"('%$ 8$$5')2').'$;#1$ "&##1"##1$/$'( "<<$2$%%$ "<&"#')3/$(5)%$)#("/$);2'.$)#1/$$,)#1(6#',$ /,#1$ %"#$ /$&$'5# &$/#'
'$%&5= #1'(/%$/#1<%")')D-'/=")% 'A#1$ /$(5)(':'<'#="
#$/2'.')2")55/#-)'#= 1$"/')2##1$5$#'#')$/")% #1$/$"
#$/)<=#1$",-)#3 /;1'&1#1$%$&$"($%+1/'"<;")#+')21
1"-1")3 A9 ")"2$/3 '( 1$<% /$(5)(':<$3 (1"<< :$ ;'#11$<% ")% #1$ /$,"')')2",-)#(1"<<:$/$<$"($%##1$5$#'#')$/;'#1')#$/$(#"##1$/"#$ BI5$/"))-,',,$%'"#$<=#1$/$"
#$/;$.$/3"##1$(",$#',$3'#'(
-/#1$/1$<%#1"#'
#1$:")4'(-)":<$# ')%-##1"#+1/'"<;")#+')21
1"-1")3 A9 ")"2$/3;"(/$(5)(':<$ /#1$("'%"<<$2$%<((3#1$",-)# "<)2;'#1 ":.$,$)#')$% /"#$ ')#$/$(#3 (1"<< :$ /$<$"($% # #1$ 5$#'#')$/+')&$#1$/$,"')')2:$)$ '#(1".$:$$);'#11$<% /"/-)%('A =$"/(3#1$/$ /$3#1$:")4'(/%$/$%#5"=BI5$/"))-,')#$/$(#)#1$ 5"=,$)#"</$"%=/$<$"($%##1$5$#'#')$/3(#"/#')2#1/$$,)#1( /,#1$
9C9 %"#$ %$"#1 #1$%$&$"($%$,5<=$$#'<<#1$%"#$ 5"=,$)# 1$5/$($)#;/'#5$#'#')'(5"/#<="<<;$%
7+ !
(>4( 1$#1$/(5$"4')2/$"()$% * $( 1$#1$/$5/#":<$ *