Budhi And ANR v. Ajay Kumar And ORS
"# $
%" &'(')##( *($ +"$'(,,--( $# %" % ( *($ +""#, $ ./ #)"( 0,(
"# $ (,,(- '(# 2 +- (3( #$ $' (4(" ($
!
,(##21%$" $#-(0#"2) (- (-4(-5+"
#'"$6$'"2) (-7
.!
!!8&)"(94(#3 3$+-#($(3'-(+"0
(-4(- '# 21- :' ' "(' (" *"
0 $ &'- (3'-(#$"$ (-(4(-(--3-1( -$("2(" 3"3#$"($
;/.:/!
85+"#'"$6$'++ 3*'-67'$&)"(96#21- #("#)-$+$'( $'#)++"+($(-3"*)# 9)"# $(--1
.< ($ 8 !!< 4(# -3 21 )' +($'" + $' (# (--3$'($ %(' 3'4'4(#$"(*-- ( 2)#+"0 (-4(-$-''(# $'( $4'-$"(*-- $' 2)# %(' 3'(0$("( 3'( (#=(2)$$'( ("( 3'$' +"0$'($&)"(9 4'4(#'$21((" 3'3(*('$$("( 3'0 3 )02"+$'
++ 3*'- $("( 3''( *"$''$$)' '"2) (-#0##$'-(0,$$ $'3") $'($ -(0( $#'(+(-$,"*$'($( $4(#()#21$'++ *'- 33"*+$'#((4("$',"# $(,,(-'(#2 +- '(*'("$'-("
) #-+"$',("$#( ,")# $',(,"/2=( "" > ;("
) #-+"$'(,,--( $#("3)$'($ 0( 1(##
#(""3#$"(3( #$$') = 4 ,"# #( $'"3'$#+$' (#3$+($ #)'0(
" +)"$'""(##( "
$'($
#)'#$)($ #-(0( $#("(*"#-1++$#)20$#$'($ #)'
")0#$( # $'-(0( $#'(*-(0$'($( $)"" 4$'$'++ 3*'-$' $'-(0,$$ )3'$$'(*2
(--4 $'($$'-(0( $#'(,")%(' 3'
(# :/ 4'+-'#(++(*$(# :/ ?$'"+"$4(#,"*$'($ $)""4$'$'++ 3*'- ;("
) #-+"$'"#, $ $'$'"'( '(# ("3)$'($%(' 3'4(# $("-(2-4$ ##(#' *"
+"0$',-"$'"-($ +$'(# +)"$'"("3)$'($ ("( 3'4(#$'"-*( $4$ ##$#)2#$( $($$'*"# + 3'2)$'4(# $,") +)"$'"("3)$'($*
$'(--3#-, 4'' )02"+$'++ 3*'-4(#3* $ ("( 3'4'+)"$'"'( *"$'#(0$)'5+($'"+$' (#74(# $,") '+($# $',"# $(#3*(*"1#=$'1,$)" ' $)"" .!
!!8(--3-1$'"4(#( 14$ ##21
$' (0+%(' 3'4'(,,("2+"$'"2) (-( #$($$'($'4(#$"(*-- (2)#+"0 (-4(-$-'4' '#(4 $'( $ $'(++(*$+-21'02+"$'"2) (- ,("( '#$($(#) "
/ '($(+$"#0(1#$', $0$4$'(,"#
(0-1("1( 3' '##',($*--(3(3'-(4''
4(# ("21$',-(+)"" ( (#='0(2)$$' $ +$',"# 4'4(#'$21$'-$(" ;/.
:/!
8 ("1( 3'$-$', $$'($$'#(0 ,"# '(#2 $'#(0(1+)"" ( '#
(04(#&)"(9&?)' ?*--(3(3'-('#-@ #$$ (-4(- ', $'( *"#-,+,(,"$ ("1( 3' 4''$' )02"+$'#(++ 3("
4(#4"$$ $'#(0(1+( $ .?!8?!!< ', $(-#$-("1( 3''# (0( ("## ( 4 $(4(1 A
"02(""( 3+$' $#+$'(2*(++(*$$ (,,("#$'($ '( %(' 3'##$($ 3$'($'(+$"#0 (1#0$("( 3'($(#',( '(#=(2)$ $ +,"#
4'4(#'$21$'++ 3*'- 4(# +"0$'($$'21 $'#(0(1 $'-($",("$+$'#(0,("(3"(,'%(' 3'
#$($#$'($''( *"(#-,+,(,"$("( 3' 4''
)02"+$'++ 3*'-4(#4"$$ $'#(0(1+$' $ . !8 !!< < " & 3' *" +"0 $' ,- (2)$ $' $ $4(# -14' $',-"(''#,-($'($'+-( 0,-( $4$'&)," $+ - (-4(- !> !
! $# 0,"$( $$ $$'($ $'#(0,-( $%(' 3'3(*$'
)02"+++ 3*'-(#-$(" /&<<4'"(#''( -(0 (++(*$$'($ )02"4(#4"$$ $''$ $'(1+
!
')3'$'"0 (-," 3#(" $"-*( $) "$' (#+%2)$$'#(
$2$$(--13 "4'"##)"3(" *-*0 $+$'++ 3*'-# "
;("
) #- +"$' #)"( 0,( 1'(#,") ""($ ! < !
>+$''+)(-%(3#$"($ (-4(- $'#( ""$'"*"4(#(B)$$(#'# *-*0 $ $'( $)-
$2,"* ' $#+,("(3"(,'# <( !+$'#(""(" *"1"-*( $( ("2 3",") / < "0(,")#(-+$' $"* $#)"+(#$'($ $(--1$'0,-( ( $'(","$$'($$'( $4(# ()#21( ) = 4 ,"# 4$'( ) = 4 *'- $# -("$'($ '(14$ ###(--3 $ $' #(0++$#$'#$($0 $+ :/)'50,-( ( $7 $'($''(# -1"* +"0($ +(--3 $ ( $' ' "(' $' #,$ '( $ 1 4$ ### (--3 ( $ --3 ( $ ,"$( $ . !8 !!< 4*" 0" $'( (+$" 1("
!(#),,-0 $("1#$($0 $+0,-( ( $4(# "" 4'''#)20$$$'($("( #? (0'( '("*(,(,"#-,2(" 3 )02";/.:?!
8 ',(,"#-,4(#3* $("( 3'21%(' "#? %*( (0 $-$'($(--3( $4(#()#21$' (" 2(" 3 ;/.:?!
8 '"(+$" ' 3(* $'# ,(,"#-,$$'$1,#$2()#'4( $,-$(""1)$ +)"$'" *#$3($ $'# (# )$ $' $1,#$ $1, ( 4" 3"3#$"($ )02"+*'-(# &?<< 0*$'#(,,-($ 4$'& (-4(- -(0$'($$' $4(#()#21$'"*"+$'#((" -1 !
$'#0(
"0,-( ( $(--3$'($$'( 4(#()#21( -$("2(" 3 )02";/.:/!
8 -(0$'($$'$1,#$'($1,(4" 3 )02"+ / > &?<< )$ $'#"3("$'#$($0 $+0,-( ( )'#,"# $* (#+- &(#$($0 $#($ ! !
!4'" ''(#0 $'($$'( $4(# ()#4$'(*'-2(" 3"3#$"($ &?<< '"+"$(,,("#$'($$'0,-( ( $$"$0#-($' *#$3($ 21+(-#-1-(0 3$'($$'( $4(#()# 21#(*'- %"*"#(%(' 3'&?%*( $#$, $$'4$ ##2D$,"*$'($$'( 4(#()#21*'-2(" 3 ;/.:?!
8 --3 ,(,"#-,4''4(#'( *"21%(' "#?("(
+",(## 3$$)' (04(#(-# $,") (#
+- $ # (-# 2#"* $'($ (--3 $ # ($ . !8 !!<21%(' "#?%*( $","$$'0($$"
$,- * ("( 3'#? (0'( -(0$'($ "'('( *"$',(,"#-,$'0(+$"#0 (1#+$'( $ &$--$'($,(,"#-,4(# $'( *"
$,-21( 1 &(,(,"#-,(0 $,$)"(+$"
1("+( $ $'0 $'+ $2"!
! &)'
")0#$( #0(=$',"#)$ (#D$"0-14(=
($)" A
"0$',")#(-+$'(2*$#* $$'($$'#$( + 3'$'($$'"4(#($1,3"(,'(-0#$(= 0 3$' "3#$"($ )02"+$'("4(# $(,$ '#("(# 34(#
$(,$(#$'"4(#(#$($0 $0(21$'-(0( $/)'+($'"
+$'(# $'($#$($0 $(-#$'*'-"3#$"($ )02"
4(#0 (# &/<<
#)' ")0#$( # $'" 4(# B)#$ + ( $1,3"(,'(-0#$(= '-(0( $#'(* $2 (2-$#'("3$' )#$,"*$'($$'(#-#$'#-+2()#+( $4$'$' ++ 3*'- %#$0,"$( $- =4''4(#0## $' $" (##$'($("( 3'4(# $,")2+"$'"2) (-
#)'")0#$( # +()-$( 2+) $'(4(" ,(##21$'"2) (- '(,,(-#4$')$( 10"$$'#(0# #0## !"##$%%&"'(") *+'#
# :'$'"#,(= 3?"(# #? :'$'" ,"$(2- #?