Balkar Singh And ORS. v. Ram Kumar And ANR.












 








 !

!"#$#%&
'!()!*
+,
- ./*
#%01

 1!*$ 22!..% $ 3!*$4$

(
54(*

% 1!*  !$2%6!% $


 !"#$
%& '( $('
)#*%&+,$

*!$!% &

$'# 
%,
6'" !, *
1!
22!..% $

* *# (
#%#,
6'" !, *
1!
*!$2%6!% $ 77777







































('
)#*% 1!
22!..% $,
81
*!
1!
.!0.
1!#*$

6!!%6%
*8% 54(*,
*!
00*#!'!6

1!
9460(!%
%6
6!"*!!
*!%6!*!6
):
1!
;8!* 22!.. !
4* ,
81!*!):
1!
$4#

1!
*!$2%6!% <2.#% #$
1$
)!!% 6!"*!!6
):
0*% #%0
..8#%0
6!".* #%,
#%
!$$!%"!
1!
9460(!%
%6 6!"*!!

1!
*#.
4*
1$
)!!%
$! <$#6!&< =
  

            

    



! 


"#

    !" 
#  
"#  "
"#  $ 
"#

% ! "!
#  
"# 
"# "&
#"

 

 $   

"

   

       $    "    $

% !       
'#     
'#    



(  ) 

 &

'    *

+

 , ,

- 

 .
 

 /  

  "

 % ! "& 
# $



 
#       *  +   ,   . 0

- . 0 0 1

"       

  0

+    +  

 



 (1 

 , ,



$'# 
%,
.!*%!6
"4%$!.
*
1!
22!..%
$4)(# $
1 #%6
(
8$
1!
8%!*
#%
2$$!$$#%

.%6
(!$4*#%0
+
/%.$
- (*.$
#%
'#..0!
#*$.,
#$ *#"
54*4/$1! *
%6

>-
/%.$
-
(*.$
#% 3#..0!
/1*%,
#$ *#"
().

1!
*!$2%6!% <2.#% #$
#%$ # 4 !6
1! $4#
%
-
$!!/#%0
6!".* #%

1!
..!0!6
8*# #%0
6 !6
?? %
1!
0*4%6
1
) 1
1!
2* #!$,
81
*!
.# #0 #%0,
*!
*!.
)* 1!*$
%6 "<$1*!*$

#%
1!
3#..0!
%6,
1!*!*!,
1!
2* #!$
16
0*!!6
1
1!
.%6 $# 4 !6
#%
'#..0!
/1*%
().

84.6
..

1!
$1*!

1!

6!!%6% $
%6
1

3#..0!
#*$.
54*4/$1! *
84.6
0
8# 1
1!

*!$2%6!% <2.#% #$

%
" ,
1!
22!..% $
%!'!*
#% !%6!6

2* # #%
1! 2*2!* :
#%
1!
(%%!*
%6
(6!

#%6#" !6
#%
1!
0*!!(!%
$
1!
.%6
54*4/$1! *
#$
(*!
'.4).!
1%
1!
%!

().
1!
*!$2%6!% < 2.#% #$
1'!
#.!6

2*'!
%
*!"*6
1!
6"4(!% $@*!'!%4!
*!"*6
 $18
1
1!
**%0!(!%
8$
"% #%4#%0
$#%"!
.%0
1!
..!0!6 6(#$$#%

!A!"4 #%

1!
6"4(!%
84.6
%
*!$4.
#% 
"%$!%

1! 2* #!$

1!
..!0!6
0*!!(!%
"%%
)!
$#6

)!
2* # #%
#%
'#!8

1! "
1

'.4).!
.%6
1$
..!%

1!
$1*!

(*
 1
%6
1'#%0 .!$$
'.4!

1!
22!..% $

1!
*#.
4*
6#$(#$$!6
1!
$4# ,
)4
1! ;8!*
22!.. !
4*
!**%!4$.:
6!"*!!6
1!
$4#
%6,
14$,
4*0!$
1#$ 4*
*
$! #%0<$#6!
1!
9460(!%
%6
6!"*!!

1!
;8!*
22!.. ! 4* 

* *# (
#%#,
.!*%!6
"4%$!.
*
1!
*!$2%6!% <2.#% #$,



81#.!
1!'#.:
*!.:#%0
42%
1!
#%6#%0$
*!%6!*!6
):
1!
;8!*
22!.. ! 4* ,
$4)(# $
1
!'%
#
1!
/1!8
#$
9#% ,
1!
*.
2* # #%
*!64"!6 #% 
8*# #%0
"%
.8:$
)!
./!6
#% 
*
1!
24*2$!

*!.#!
$401
#%
1! 2.#% 
 !*
1'#%0
22!%6!6
1#$
$#0% 4*!$
%
1!
0*!!(!% ,
1!
2* # #% 8$
6%!
#%
1!
(%%!*
%6
(6!
#%6#" !6
#%
1!
0*!!(!% 
B1!%
1! 6!!%6% $
6#6
%
0*!!
*
#%"*2* #%

1!
$(!
#%
1!
*!'%4! *!"*6,
%!"$$# :
*$!

#.!
1!
$4# ,
*!(!% #%!6

1!
**%0!(!% )! 8!!%
1!
2* #!$
# $!.
#$

".#%"1!*@
2#% !*
*
!!" #'!.:
2* # #%
%6, 14$,
4*0!$
1#$
4*
*
#*(#%0
1!
#%6#%0$ 
1'!
1!*6
1!
.!*%!6
"4%$!.
*
1!
2* #!$,
22*#$!6
1! 22!*
)/
%6

1!
'#!8
1
!'*:
"<8%!*
!'%
%
#%
2$$!$$#%
 1!
.%6
4%.!$$
%6
4% #.
 1!*
"<8%!*$
$!
42
1!
2*

4$ !

*,
$1..
)! 8%!*

!'*:
#%"1

.%6
%"!
1!
/1!8
#$
9#%
#%
*!$2!"

) 1
1! '#..0!$,
*!(!% #%!6,
1!*!
8$
%
""$#%
*
1!
;8!*
22!.. ! 4*

1'!
0*% !6
1!
6!"* #%
%
1!
)$#$


1!
0*!!(!% 
1! 2*:!*
#%
1!
$4#
#$
*
6!"* #%
%6
%
$!!/#%0
*
$2!"##"
2!**(%"! 1!
*!(!% #%!6
'#!8

(#%!
#$
* ##!6
*(
1!
9460(!%
*!%6!*!6 ):
1!
4..
!%"1

1#$
4*
#%

- .

/00".1- 1 .

2.0* 3
 
 141536* 81!*!#%
#
1$
)!!%
1!.6
1
1! *!'!%4!
*!"*6
*!.!" !6
%
1!
!A#$ #%0
6 !
1$

)!
$!!%
1!
)6:

1! 8%!*$
#$
9#% ,
) 1
#%
2$$!$$#%
%6
#%
8%!*$1#2

1!
2*2!* :
%6 !'!*:
"<$1*!*
$1..
)!
8%!*
#%
2$$!$$#%

!'!*:
#%"1

1!
9#% !$  !
1!
2*!% 0!

) 1
1!
2* #!$
#$
%
#%
6#$24 !
%6
% 6!(#$!

#%6
(,
1!:
84.6
)!
)*%6!6
$
"<$1*!*$@8%!*$
1! $4#
84.6
1'!
)!!%
$4""!!6!6
16
1!
. !*% #'!
*!.#!

2* # #%
16

7

)!!%
$401 ,

)4
1!
*!$2%6!% <2.#% #$
/
1!
*#$/

$!!/#%0 6!".* #%
):
*!.:#%0
42%
1!
8*# #%0,
*!(!% #%!6

(

1!
'#!8
1
1!
;8!*
22!.. !
4*
1$
"((# !6 #..!0.# :
%6
2!*'!*$# :
#%
%
22*!"# #%0
1!
.!0.
2$# #%,
(4"1
.!$$ *!'!%4!
*!"*6

1!
8*# #%0
"%%
)!
$ !%!6
42%
1!
22!..% $
%"! 1!:
8!*!
%
0*!!6

1!
$(!


$%!
2!*$%
84.6
0#'!
1#$
$1*!

'.4).!
.%6
#%
1!
(%%!*
%6
(6!
% #"!6
)'! 
64) ,
1#$
4* ,
%
!*.#!*
""$#%$
16
)!!%
*(#%0
1! $4)$ % #.
C4!$ #%$

.8
81#.!
6!"#6#%0
1!
22!.$
)4
#%
'#!8

1! * #
6!"#6!%6#
"4..!6
4
):
#'!
.!*%!6
460!$

1!
%D).!
42*!(! 4*
#%



        

   

  81!*!#%
1!
2*2$# #%
*$!
$

81! 1!*
#% '#!8

1!
2*'#$#%$

!" #%
>E
 ,
2*'#$#%$

!" #%
F

1!

4%9)
4* $
" ,
>+
84.6
22.:
*
1!
22!.
#!

84.6
)!
#.!6 4%6!*
!" #%


6!

#'#.
*"!64*!,
$
1!*!
#$
%!!6

*(!
1!

$4)$ % #.
C4!$ #%$

.8
*
% 
1!
%$ # 4 #%.
!%"1

%D).! 42*!(!
4*
1!.6
1
1!
6!"#$#%
#%
!"# !     $ "

 %

&'     

(

   % 22.#")#.# :

!" #%
>E

 
#$
%

"**!"
.8,
#%
!$$!%"!,
1!

2*'#$#%$

!" #%
F

1!
4%9)
4* $
" ,
>+
16
)!!%
*!$ *!6 )"/

*
1!
$/!

)*!'# :,
1!
*!.!'%
2* #%

1!
9460(!%
 #'!
.!*%!6
460!$

1!
%D).!
42*!(!
4*
#%
%/9/$1#
D$
"$!

$42*
*!6$
14$&< 2+  +  ' (    3 40 .  5

6  (         17  +     

6

   0 

1 0

   ,

 1 

    06 8 ) ( 9:

 

( $) * +,-
./ , 0 -
 

0

  

1

 ;<  = >?

@1  (

 .



'( :  



6  06 :

   +  '( 3 40:

. ("1 A01

6



(

   06   

(+

(

 :  (B  (  B   063 1  



+ ".(

C1

 (B. 

 



(  )  B   60 ( 

 

  (    C1

   (  B  .  $

 06 +   

(B

 (

 :  (B  (   06.

 $

  C1

  (B. $

 3 40:

. 

0  (   

 6(B  60 ( 

 

( :  (B061

(.



$
( :  (B, 0  

.



'( :  (B 1 

(       06    

(+ 0   5 

06 1

(.

 $ ( :  (BB( 

.

 $
  6

 

5



(  

     06     

 

    6D 1

 6(   + 
( : (:1  


.

   .           + '(  3 40:

.    

6 

 (  ?

1!*!*!,

6
%
#% !%6

*(!
1!
$4)$ % #.
C4!$ #%$
 .8
81#.!
6!"#6#%0
1!
22!.,
*!(!% #%!6

*
1!
*!0#%0
*!$%$,
1!
9460(!%
%6

6!"*!!

1! ;8!*
22!.. !
4*
#$
$! <$#6!
%6
1

1!
*#.
4*
#$
*!$ *!6 1!
$4#
#$
6#$(#$$!6
22!.
$ %6$
..8!6  4-83*5  ('
)# -0.

%&+,$ ).2.091 :0

;0:

).2.
 28 ;0: