Chameli Devi v. Rajesh Kumar & ORS
!"# $
%$&$ '()*'' '$ +","# $ ' -.'(**/'00'1 /%$"# %23#)&2!%0+4! 5,6+7!#8+%#9!
!"# $ !",!"!! 9+#%!5,6+7!#:3#9 $+"3;!(!"<%!5,6+7!#8+%%$ +","#+
=
93$ !
37!#3+" 3$ 8+% 7+",+"!#3+" +8 , !4 +8
,!4$ 3"
%8%%3"<#9!
! +%#9%!$+"$2"#3+",3"#9!
37!#3+"5#9$!23$! +:, !",, !4+8
,!4$3"83 3"<#9!
! 3$7+",+", 9!
!"#7 !32!"#9!,>"!:!%,,!$&2+8'$=5?5?@ ! +"<:3#93"#%$#!##9%!#+8AB8%+2#9,!#+8 #3#3+"#3 #9!7#&!
!42"# !%", 7+&"$ 8+% #9 !
!"#7 !32!"# 7+"#",$ #9!# #9 ,,&7#3+" #+:!%,$ #9 %$+"! C "$$ +8 #9 ,7!$,$9+& , 9!6 >"
@ #93"$#!,+8 @!$#9,7!$,:!$2!%%3,9,7!$,:!$ 4!%$+8 !<!",5#9%8+%5=B#+:!%,$8&#&% %+$ 7#$$9+& ,9!6>"+%,%, 8&%#9%7+"#",$#9!#&",%#97+"6"#3+"! 9!,$5+" 4!$&2+8'$5@
8+% +$$+8$#!#9!$>"!:!%,,!","+!2+&"#9!$>"!:!%,,#+:!%,$ 7+"$+%#3&2 !", 8&"%! C "$$ 3" #%2$ +8 #9 D&,<2"# +8 #9 & %2 +&%#3"#97!$+8
!" #$ %& '( " '$) *
" +,-./ -,,1 "#97+"#%!%45 !%",7+&"$ 8+%%$ +","#+$#!#$#9!# ! #9+&<9#9 #3#3+"%:!$2!%%3,>	,3,"+#9!6!"4+#9%, ","# >$3,$ 93$ :38 # 9!$ >" 9 , >4 #9 & %2 +&%# 3" #9 7!$ +8 !#3+"! "$&%!"7 +2 !"4 $ /%!"!4 #93 !", +%$ $& %!5 #9!# 3" #9 6"# +8 "&2>% +8 , ","#$ !% #+ 5 #9" @%, 9!$ #+ > ,,&7#, #+:!%,$ 93$ %$+"! C "$$ 9%8+%5 ,,&7#3+" +8 @ #+:!%,$ #9
%$+"! C "$$3$D&$#383, 9,7!$,5:93 ,%363"<!2+#+%747 +" ?=
5:!$93# >4!,&2 %!",9! +"<:3#93"D&%,.9323"<99!,$&$#!3",<%36+&$ 3"D&%3$9,7!$,"!2 4! 3 3"<99!, +$#93$ 38'+ A?,!#,
?=
&",%7#3+"$ A +8#9/:!$%<3$#%,!#/+ 37 #!#3+"+$9!298!7#&2+8#9!773,"#5:93799!$#!;" !7+"!77+&"# +8%!$9!","< 3<"#,%363"<+8%$ +","#+ 59!,>",& 4$#!> 3$9, 8%+2#9#$#32+"3$+8/1 5/1!",/19,7!$,:!$$#!#,#+ >:+%;3"<!$!!$+" '!D23$#%35!<%37& #&%3$#!",!$!,!3%48!%2%!",#9 3"7+29!$>"!$$$$,>4#9%3>&"! +"#9>!$3$+863,"7 ,>8+% 3# #9+&<9 #9 +%! 63,"7 +8 #9 !
!"#7 !32!"# 9!, >" , :3#9 %<!%,#+#9!%"3"<7!
!73#4+8#9,7!$,>&##9%3>&"! 9!,7+2 &#, 93$3"7+2!##9%!#+8,!3 4:!<$:9379:!$83C,8+%!$;3 ,:+%;%!# '$ @ %2+"#9+2 &#!#3+"+83"7+2+8#9,7!$,!##9%!#+8
'$ @ %2+"#9!
!%$#+>D&$#383,!$+" 4+%! 63,"79!,>" , :3#9%<!%,#+93$3"7+292+"#9 43"7+2+8#9,7!$,3'$=@
%2+"#9!8#%,,&7#3+"+8 @3$! $+3"7+"$+"!"7:3#9#9D&,<2"#+8 #9 & %2 +&%# 3" #9 7!$ +8 !#3+"! "$&%!"7 +2 !"4 $ /%!"!4 #93!",+%$ $& %!!$99!,+" 493$:38!$!, ","# 9 %3>&"! 9!$ "+# !$$$$, !"4 !2+&"# #+:!%,$ 8&#&%
%+$ 7#$ " 63: +8 #9 D&,<2"# +8 #9 & %2 +&%# 3" #9 7!$ +8 !#3+"! "$&%!"7+2 !"4 $/%!"!4#93!",+%$ $& %!5=B#+:!%,$ 8&#&% %+$ 7#$9!$#+>#!;"3"#+!77+&"#"#93$:!4#92+"#9 43"7+2 +8#9,7!$,:+& ,7+2+&##+>'$
? @ %2+"#992& #3 3%+8
9!$%3<9# 4>"!
3,>4#9%3>&"! !",#9 +$$+8, ","74:+& , > '$ 55
@ '$
? C C
9 9!$ >" !:!%,, $&2 +8 '$5@8+% +$$+8 +6!",!887#3+":9379",$#+>"9!"7,3"#%2$ +8 #9 D&,<2"# +8 #9 & %2 +&%# 3" #9 7!$ +8 !#3+"! "$&%!"7 +2 !"4 $/%!"!4#93!",+%$ $& %! +"$E&"# 45#9!2+&"#!:!%,,&",%#97+"6"#3+"! 9!,$ >4 #9 %3>&"! 3$ 2+,383, #+ #9 887# #9!# ! $&2 +8 '$ 5@
'$ =5@ F '$ 5@ F '$ =5@ 8+% +$$ +8 $#!#5 +$$ +8 7+"$+%#3&2 !", 8&"%! C "$$ $9! > !3, #+#9 !
!"#7 !32!"# " #93$:!45#+#! !2+&"#+87+2 "$!#3+":+& ,7+2+&##+>'$ 5 5
@ 9!2+&"#+8'$5@:93799!,! %!,4>" !3,+"!77+&"#+8 #9$9!,$5:+& ,>!,D&$#,:93 7! 7& !#3"<#9+&#$#!",3"<!2+&"##+> ,3$>&%$,#+#9!
!"#
9%8+%5 3" #93$ 2!""% !" !2+&"# +8 '$ 5A5
@
'$ 5 5
G'$=5?5?@$#!",$"9!"7,3"!,,3#3+"#+#9!2+&"#+8 7+2 "$!#3+"! %!,4!:!%,,>4#9%3>&"! 9 ,388%"7 3" !2+&"# +8 7+2 "$!#3+" 3 '$ 5A5
@ :+& ,7!%%43"#%$#!##9%!#+8AB %!""&28%+2#9,!#+883 3"<+8#9 7 !32 #3#3+"#3 %! 3H!#3+"+8#9!2+&"# 13#9#9!8+%$!3,2+,3837!#3+"5#9!
! $#!",$,3$ +$,+8
--,++,+, :!%"D3# 19#9%$ !;3"<@%!$+", I$@+ 19#9%% +%#!> I$@+