High Court of Punjab and HaryanaFAO/7908/2016disposed of

Santosh Sharma (Since Deceased) v. Raj Pal Singh & ORS

2025-10-31Mr. Justice Harkesh Manuja8 pages

'2>3?') '2>3?') '2>3?') '2>3?')0351 D 0351 D 0351 D 0351 D

''#

%'5153 5153 5153 5153030< 030< 030< 030< #( %' #( %' #( %' #( %';553 53 53 53030< 030< 030< 030<

E** ** ** ** @ @ @ @

!# $%&'(!

!% !'A#.!

!6!$%&'(!

*+,-$%&'(!

""! ##.!

$%&'(!

'.+$%&'(!

'5!%0 !#/# $%&'(!

'; - '#,-@ BBBBB

$ '01230 '01230 '01230 '012304') ') ') ') )0351 )0351 )0351 )0351 -

"!6')52%!6 +

4)+"+, -

*' +, "

% ('#

!% )'

%+ - !* **"+(! +'$ - !.

!""'8 % - "!6')52%!6 +

4)"+, ,

!"+ ('%'

% '0123 '0123 '0123 '012374') ') ') ') )0351 )0351 )0351 )0351

+ -+ !**"+(! +'+ ('%'

'! +'')% "!6')0?>%!6 )+"+, - !"

*' +, "

% ('#

!% )'

% + - !**"+(! +'$ 8-+(- .!9

#))+(+ (!#

$ - !.

!""'8 %(('

%+, ,"6$% "!6')0?>%!6 +)+"+, - !"+ ('%'

% !+(!

!+(!

5 5 5 5 68!

!6')*

!"$(-!""

"!+% '!!8!

%%!

013;035<*!

%' '

((+%

"!+.

+:#!"$# #9

&+ 6$= - +:#!"C$8-

:6!!.'# '

1$0;$373F48!

!8!

! +' ' - !** ""! F("!+.! !"', 8+ - +

G 2<H *

!#.

. ) %!

')!8 % +""+

!"+I! +'

0 0 0 0 ("!+.

.* + +'(!.

)+"

%! - ')("!+.! F!**

% +:#!"$ * !6+, )'

, ! '

') ('.*

! +' ' - # ') )

;3$33$333F4 #*

-+ 6"!9- '"6'!(('

'# ')% ! -')!!9 !A+!

.' '

& -+(#"!

!( (+% 8-+(- ''9*"!( '0>3 3<035;8-+"

!""

,+, -!%

,"+, +&+,')

'54%

; ; ; ;)

,'+, , - '#,- - *"

!%+, !% &!"

"#! +, - %:6:' - *!

% +:#!"!

%! !('("# ' -! - !((+% '((#

!(('# ') -!

,"+, +&+,')

'5F%

J-'"%+,!"" -

A'+ "6 6 !%

!""6 "+!:"

$ ' :

+% .+)+ % :6 -

'.*!6$!8!

%('.*

! +'+ - )'""'8+,.

4 ' ! # 5 '

0 ;

7 < '

')2 1 '

? > ' !

-"6('.

.'# +

?25<F4

5$37$<?3F4

'!" #!"('.

5F;

% ' !(('# ') *

5$37$<?3L

;7$?13

1>$203F4 #!" (6

')('.

!**"6+,.#" +

1>$203F4 +*"+

7$??$373F4

!, ')1;6

1>$203K

') "'& !% !)) ( +' !% "'

+#.

5$33$333F4

! +'(-!

!"'.*

! +'

0<$333F4

5?$333F4

1$0;$373F4 7 7 7 7 +, !,, %') - !8!

%%!

%01 13;035<*!

%:6 -

+:#!"$ -

!** !" 8!

)

% :6 !** ""! F("!+.! )'

')('

'.*

! +' !( $!

(+)+ + - ("!+.* + +'$!:'# -

') - !((+% !% -

%+, "+, ') -

%+ )!&'# ') - ("!+.

.! :6 -

% +:#!"$:

+,' !

!+"

%$!

' :

+, ,

!9 '):

&+ 6

< < < <

% ('#

("!+.!

F!** ('

% -! -

% +:#!"

% + !

+, - .' -"6 6 +('.

') -

% ! !

#.')

?$25<F4*

.' - 8!

#:.

.+ % -! -

%8!

&+( .! !% %8!

+&+,! .' -"6 *

+' G

0<$701F4 *

.' -$

+, ,!

!, %+!, +(#" # !"!( +&+ +

!% %%!+ 6)!

.+,$) '.8-+(--

+,!%%+ +'

'!"+('.

$!% -+ )!( 8!

%#"6* %)

+.'6 ') M40 ! '

- -!

.! 8+%'8 ') %

%$ !% '

:# % :6 -

:6"

!% %+,!6 8!

,# % -! -

! +'

!8!

% #%

('& +'!" - !% ' "'8

!% %'

('..

8+ - - -

%* +(+*"

')"!8

%('#

"('("#% %-+

,#.

:6 #:.

.+ +, -! - "

% +:#!

!" -!

' )!+"

% ' !8!

% !6 !.'# '8!

$8-+(- - ("!+.!

,!""6 % '$!

"!8"!+%%'8:

' ' ' ';F

1111

!$"

%('#

")'

';F+ '.*!6 -!% !

,# % -! -

!** !" 8!

' .!

!+ !+!:"

! +'$ !

+,+!" ("!+.! $ . !

! '

- -!

.!$ 8+%'8 ') -

%$-!

!%6 K*+

% 8!

% - -! #*'-

+,- '

("!+.

')('.*

! +'%+%' &+& ' - ,!"

! +&

!"" - "

,!" -

% 8

% +% "6 +, -

"+& "+-''%-

$+ 8!

#:.+ % -! -

% +:#!" +,- "6!

! +'$!

!%')#

%+ -

5D0 5D0 5D0 5D0 2222

' -

-!%$"

%('#

")'

5D0 + -

)# % - )!( #. ')!((+% $'

,"+ +, ') - ')) %+,& -+("

$ -'8

#:.+ % -! + - )!( ') -

( (!

! +'!

% +:# #!"(!""

)

???? -!&

% "

% ('#

!% *

% - *!*

:''9') - (!

)+%)'

+ - ,#.

!%&!

%:6 -

%('#

")'

N N N N > > > > - % % +:#!"('

+, - )!(

!%(+ (#.

') - (!

!% :

#,- '

% -!

,+& ! )+% %+, -! - !((+% + 8-+(- !!9 !A "'

-+ "+) -!% !9 *"!( %# '

- !% ,"+, +&+, ') -

')) %+, & -+("

'5 L !A +,-$ !

#(-$ !A !" :

+, ,

$#"8+%

+,-!

!%- 8 %+! '.*!6 %4 4

') - '))

%+,& -+("

"% ':

'+ "6!%

!""6"+!:"

'*!6

! +' ' ("!+.!

F!** $ 8-' 8+%'8 ') -

% '8

% +:#!") ""+

+' ! +,* '*

!%!** '* +!

! +' ' -

("!+.! %# '!:

')%'( (#.

53 -

#))+(+

+!"'

% '

!:"+ -! -

%8 !K4

&+( .!$8-+(-)!

!( !% %#"6* %)

%'(#.

*"!( %'

%" -'#,- - -

+* '

'')')!( #!"

+' !.'# -!

' :

'%#( %$ - ') -

! K4

&+( .!+

'!:"6+%+(!

-! - 8!

+,(

!+.' -"6*

)

$+ -!

('.

% -!

% 8!

,!, % + !, +(#" # !% !""+ % !( +&+ +

$ -

:6 +:# +, '8!

)!.+"6+('.

$('

+, - '&

!"")!( !% (+ (#.

') - (!

$ !% - !&!+ +"!:"

%$ + - -#.:"

'*++' ') -+ '

$ - +('.

') %

% G

0<$333F4 *

.' - N N N N

55 -

%8!

1;6

')!, ! - +.

') !((+%

%* +(+*"

')"!8"!+% %'8:6 - #*

'# $ ' !%%+ +'

'8!

)# #

+:"

+ (!

%8!

!:'&

136

')!, ! - +.

')% ! --+

' -! $ %+!

+"6$ -

+, (!*!(+ 6 ') ! +%+&+%#!"

% ' -!&

!(- % +

(#".+! +''

(

! +'#*'! !++, #(- !, $!%' #:

! +!"+(

+ +('.

'!:"6 ! +(+*!

% -

( (('

%+,"6$ ' !.'# '8!

)# #

/#+

% ':

!%% %8-+"

*# +, - "'

')% (6+

+&+ "!8"!+%%'8:

=. !

"! @

=. !

"! @

=. !

"! @

=. !

"! @

.! !% ' -

& "-+ .! !% ' -

& "-+ '

! +' !% !' -

$C '

! +' !% !' -

$C '

! +' !% !' -

$C '

! +' !% !' -

$C C

033>;

; +&+"22$ ; +&+"22$ ; +&+"22$ ; +&+"22$8-

++ 8!

"% -! +(!

#.:

)!.+"6 .:

0 ' ;$ 5F;

% 8 8'#"% :

%#(

'!"

) '. - ' !" +('.

&! *!

! ') ) - A#%,.

(#""

% '# !

4 =;3 -'#, #,- + '.

%#( +' ' :

.!% '8!

'!" !% "+&+, K*

(!"(#"!

% ' - :!

') #+ +%+(!

% + +"'9 -!% !O5 5>>1 7 ;10P$ - ,

!" * !( +( ' !**"6 !%!

%+I %#( +'

!&+,('

/# (+ ') -+ $8

') -

&+ 8 -! 8-

% 8!

%$ % %#( +' '8!

-'#"%:

4 -+ %5F;

%8-

'!"!

!%"+&+, K*

') -

%$ ';$'

4)'# -5F7 -8-

#.:

')% )!.+"6.

0 '

1$!%'

4)+) -5F< -8-

#.:

') ) % )!.+"6.

7 '1$ #.:

') ) % )!.+"6.

+KC N N N N @ @ @ @ 5;

$+&+ A#%,.

') - * K'# . !

"! @

. !

"! @

. !

"! @

. !

"! @

#* ! (!

#* !$ =! +'!"

=! +'!"

' %&

!!6 -+

' %&

!!6 -+

' %&

!!6 -+

' %&

!!6 -+ -+ -+ -+ -+ !%' -

!%' -

0352511?3 0352511?3 0352511?3 0352511?3!%= =

= %%+! ' % %%+! ' % %%+! ' % %%+! ' % % % % % ! +%

!# C$ ! +%

!# C$ C$C$C$C$

0305552?

0305552?3 0305552?

0305552?3 ?3$ ?3$ ?3$ ?3$('.*

! +'!8!

%#%

('& +'!" !%

/#+

!(('

%+,"6 ** F("!+.!

-# $- "%

5?$333F4!

! +'#%

!"- !%!%

5?$333F4 '8!

')('

+#.+

' - # ')

5 5$77$333F4

7?$333K;!

+,(-+"%

!"('

+#. 57

+' !+

:6 - "

% '#

';4

'.*!6 -! - +,- ' ("!+. ')

! +'%'

' &+& ' - ,!"

! +&

!"" - ,!"-

!%+% "6 +, -

"+& "+-''%J - !.

8-'""6 .+ ('( % !% !:"

- * K '# + (!

! ') A#%,.

+(!""6 - "% -! .!

% (-+"%

') -

%$ -!&+, !

')+('.

% '("!+.

.('.*

! +'+ - (!*!(+ 6 ,!"

=!A# +

!&- !A# +

!&-

!" '.*!6 %

!" '.*!6 % % % % % !% !' -

!% !' -

% + +&+" ** !" '5230 '

+ +&+" ** !" '5230 '

') 0332 !

+, '# ') ') 0332 !

+, '# ') '57>7; ') 0337 '57>7; ') 0337 '57>7; ') 0337 '57>7; ') 0337 7$C$C$C$C + 8!

% -! ! "

,!"

! +& % '

! +'$

+)- 8!

' % '%

%!% -

'"'

') (6 8!

% -! 8-

%%+%' "

!& !6"

,!"

" K( * .!

%%!#,-

#(-%!#,-

% '('.*

! +' -'#,-

' %

' -

)! -

!' -

A#%,.

=! +'!"

! +'!"

'.*!6 % & '.*!6 % & '.*!6 % & '.*!6 % & +

!% ' -

$ 0305; +

!% ' -

$ 0305; +

!% ' -

$ 0305; +

!% ' -

$ 0305;

571

571$C$C$C$C + 8!

% -!

%!%

+, ')%

+,"

,!"

! +&

-!& +,- '

!**"6)'

! +'+(!

')!((+% !"% ! - --

#(-*"

-!")') -

%('#

")'

';F '.*!6+ &'+%')

!% !%

% 5< &+

%+ (#

+'.!%

!:'& ""! F("!+.! +

, ! ')('.*

! +'+ - '""'8+,.!

4 ' ' ' ' ! #

! #

.'# +

5 # !" ('.

0< <$333 K

;$33$333F4 50 ( +'5F;

% 0 %#(

5$33$333F4 ; ('.

;$33$333L

5$33$3 333

0$33$333F4 7777 '

')('.

!**"6+,.#" +* ')('.

!**"6+,.#" +* *"+

') *"+

53$33$333F

53$33$333F4 <!

!, ')1;6

0$33$333

!, ')1;6

0$33$333

!, ')1;6

0$33$333

!, ')1;6

0$33$333 K< K< K< K< <<<< '

5?$333F

5?$333F4 1111

!"K*

5?$333F

5?$333F4 2222 '

')'

+#.7?$333K; ')'

+#.7?$333K;

5$77$333F

5$77$333F4

???? ' !" ' !" ' !" ' !"

! +'

55$?3$333F

55$?3$333F4 >>>> .'# .'# .'# .'# # 8!

%:6 - +:#!"

# 8!

%:6 - +:#!"

# 8!

%:6 - +:#!"

# 8!

%:6 - +:#!"

1$0;$373F

1$0;$373F4 53 53 53 53 -!

%'.*

! +' %'.*

! +'

<$<1$>13F

<$<1$>13F4 -# !** F("!+.!

% )'

<$<1$>13F4 !

%('.*

! +' 51 - ,

! ')+

G2<H*

#.+ ' /#+ !:"

!%A# &+ ':

! +'.!% :6 - #*

+. #* +!% . #* +!% . #* +!% . #* +!% %%%% ' -

' -

@ ! +'!

!" '.*!6+.+ !" '.*!6+.+ !" '.*!6+.+ !" '.*!6+.+ !%' -

$033>7<5;

!%' -

$033>7<5;

!%' -

$033>7<5;

!%' -

$033>7<5;

; !** % + ! #:

/# A#%,.

+ "

# !..! !% ' -

@ !

6!!

%%6 !

6!!

%%6 !

6!!

%%6 !

6!!

%%6 !

% !' -

$ 0357 5 % !' -

$ 0357 5 +&+" 77;$ +&+" 77;$ +&+" 77;$ +&+" 77;$ -# $ -

% ' >H *

!#. ' - !.'# ')

! +' !8!

% ' -

("!+.! ) %!

')+ + # +'')("!+.* + +'

' +""+

!"+I! +'(!

!+%!.'# + ' *!+%8+ -+ -

.' -

-!"":

*!6!:"

!"', 8+ - 50H +

) '. - K*+ 6 ') *

'% ') -

.' - ) '. '%!6

' .

' -

-! - !.'# ') ('.

! +' !"

!%6 *!+% ' -

("!+.! -!"":

%#( %) %('.*

! +' 52 &+

8 ') - !)'

!+% .'%+)+(! + +'$ -

!** !%

%') 5?

%+ ,.+ !**"+(! +' +)!6$ -!""!"

!%%+

') ( ':

( ':

;5030< 30< 30< 30< +9 +9 +9 +9 M-

!9+,F

M-

!:"