High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRSA/5338/2015dismissed

D.H.B.V.N.L Through Managing Director Hisar And ORS. v. Krishan Chand

2016-01-29Mr Justice Rakesh Kumar Jain6 pages

! ! ! !

"#$ %$&'(')* "#$ %$&'(')* "#$ %$&'(')* "#$ %$&'(')* ")+",- ./

")+",- ./

0 12)%#3$,( 44$55")#( 1$,(+( 6,'(3")3")% $(4)%$)# * * * * 72 72 72 72

,$($)#*

,$($)#* ($$#"3",8"/%9&"#$

,#3$"44$55")#( :::::

:::::

/ $(4)%$)#3"% '5$%(+'# ,%$&5","#')#3"#3'( ;,< &3",=$ ($,9'&$ ;"( 5'">5$ # >$ &+)#$% #;",%( ')&,$8$)#(")%4$)(')",->$)$ '#( 3$&"($ ,$(4)%$)#/')>,'$ /;"(#3"#3$;"( ;,<')="("2')$8");'#3%$ $)%")# ")%3"%,$#',$% )

$(4)%$)#3"%($,9$%;'#3#3$5$&#,'&'#- ",%);,<&3",=$>"('(;$ . #.?")%.# .. ;$9$,/ #3$ ("'% ($,9'&$ 4$,'% 3"% )# >$$) &+)#$%#;",%(')&,$8$)#(")%4$)(')",->$)$ '#(3$ ("'%4$,'%;"(&+)#$%>-#3$%$ $)%")#( ,#3$4+,4($( ,$=+5",'("#') ($,9'&$( #3$,$(4)%$)#;$ #3$ -$",..$(4)%$)#3"%,$4,$($)#$%##3$%$ $)%")#( 9'%$5$##$,%"#$% .

")%3"%"5(($,9$%"5$="5 )#'&$>+##3$,$5'$ &5"'8$%>-3'83"%)#>$$)=,")#$%# 3'8$)&$/#3$(+'#;"( '5$%>-#3$,$(4)%$)#

44$55")#(')#3$',;,'##$)(#"#$8$)#%$)'$%#3"# #3$,$(4)%$)#3"%&)#')+$%')($,9$% ,8#3$-$",. # .? # ;"( "9$,,$% #3"# #3$ ,$(4)%$)# ;"( )# $)#'#5$%##3$,$5'$ (+=3#>-3'8 )#3$45$"%')=( #3$4",#'$(/ 55;')='((+$( ;$,$ ,"8$%>-#3$#,'"5+,#*@ A B3$#3$,#3$45"')#'

'($)#'#5$%#%$&,$$

%$&5","#')##3$$

$&##3"#3$'($)#'#5$%#=$# #3$;,<&3",=$($,9'&$;$ . #.?")% . # .. &+)#$% #;",%( ')&,$8$)# ")% 4$)(')")%4$)(')",->$)$ '#(C

B3$#3$,#3$45"')#'

'($)#'#5$%#8")%"#,- ')D+)&#')"(4,"-$% ,C

B3$#3$, #3$ 45"')#'

'( )# $)#'#5$% # "55$=$% ')&,$8$)#/ ("5",- >$)$ '#( , ;")#

&)#')+')=($,9'&$C

B3$#3$, #3$ 45"')#'

3"( )# ='9$) 3'( &)($)# ,%$4('#')=#3$

"8+)#C

B3$#3$,#3$45"')#'

3"()5&+((#")%'#

'5$#3$4,$($)#(+'#C

0 $5'$ E

",#'$( 5$% #3$', $9'%$)&$ ') (+44,# #3$', ,$(4$&#'9$45$"( ,'"5 +,# 9'%$ D+%=8$)#F%$&,$$ %"#$%

%$&,$$%#3$(+'# #3$,$(4)%$)#")%3$5%#3"# #3$;,<&3",=$($,9'&$,$)%$,$%>-#3$,$(4)%$)#;"( 5'">5$#>$&+)#$%#;",%(4$)(')",->$)$ '#(3$("'% D+%=8$)#F%$&,$$;$,$+43$5%>-#3$ ',(#44$55"#$+,# 9'%$D+%=8$)#F%$&,$$%"#$%

')")"44$"5 '5$%

>- #3$ %$ $)%")#( $)&$/ #3$ 4,$($)# "44$"5 >- #3$ "44$55")#(@%$ $)%")#( 3"9$3$",%5$",)$%&+)($5 ,#3$"44$55")#( ")% 3"9$ =)$ #3,+=3 #3$ ,$&,% "9"'5">5$ ) #3$ '5$ &",$ +55- ),%$,#4,9$3'(&"($/,$(4)%$)#$G"8')$%

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

? /"(+)%$,*@ A) 6$(", 3")%7( &"($ (+4,"/#3$ +55 $)&3 ;3'5$ %$"5')=;'#3"('8'5",&)#,9$,(-3$5%"(+)%$,*@ A)&$ #3$ ($,9'&$( " ;,<@&3",=$% $845-$$ 3"9$>$$),$=+5",'($%/#3$,$"44$",(#>$3",%5- ")-5='&#%$4,'9$3'8 #3$4$)(')",->$)$ '#( "(",$"9"'5">5$##3$,4+>5'&($,9")#(+)%$,+5$ #3$ +5$( H+"5 4,#$&#') 5";( 8+(# 8$") #3$4,#$&#') $H+"55";( ,"554$,()( ('8'5",5-('#+"#$%,#'&5$?(#,'<$("#",>'#,",')$(( >$&"+($"4,9'(');3'&3'(",>'#,",-')959$(#3$ )$="#')$H+"5'#-9$)#3$#$84,",-,

'&'"#')= ($,9'&$ +)%$, #3$ #"#$ 9$,)8$)# 3"( # >$ ,$&<)$% ,%$#$,8')')=#3$H+"5'

-')=($,9'&$# 5<(#>$'55='&"5#3"##3$4$,'% ($,9'&$(4$)# >- ") $845-$$ ') " ;,<@&3",=$% $(#">5'(38$)#

>$ ,$ 3'( ,$=+5",'("#') 3"( )# >$$) #"<$) ')# &)('%$,"#') ,%$#$,8')')=3'(H+"5'

-')=($,9'&$ 3$&5"(('

'&"#');3'&3'((+=3##>$8"%$"8)= 9$,)8$)#($,9")#(;3$5'='>5$ ,4$)(')")% #3($ ;3 (#",#$% ;,<@&3",=$% $845-$$( ")% #3$',($,9'&$,$=+5",'($%(+>($H+$)#5-/")%#3$#3$, '( )# >"($% ) ")- ')#$55'='>5$ &,'#$,'" ")%/ #3$,$ ,$/ '( )# (+(#"')">5$ "# 5"; #$, #3$ ($,9'&$( " ;,<@&3",=$% $845-$$ 3"9$ >$$) ,$=+5",'($%/ 3$ '( " 4+>5'& ($,9")# 5'<$ ")- #3$, ($,9")#%$4,'9$3'8 #3$4$)(')'()#)5- +)D+(# ")% ')$H+'#">5$ '( 3'# >- #3$ 9'&$

",>'#,",')$((/")% ,#3$($,$"()(#3$4,9'(')(

(+>@,+5$'' +5$ #3$+5$(3"9$#>$ (#,+&< %;) >$')= 9'5"#'9$ ,#'&5$ ? #3$ )(#'#+#') #;+5%"5(>$,$5$9")#3$,$#,$ $,#+5$ ")% #3$ +)D">'9'5$,9'&$(+5$(/15+8$ /;3'&3 ,$"%("(+)%$,*@ +>D$&###3$4,9'(') ,+5$? ")%#3$, ,+5$(")%$G&$4#')#3$&"($(8$)#')$%>$5;/"55 ($,9'&$ ,$)%$,$% ) $(#">5'(38$)#/ ')#$,,+4#$% , &)#')++(/(3"55&+)#"(H+"5'

-')=($,9'&$*@ ' $,9'&$ ,$)%$,$% ') ;,<@&3",=$% $(#">5'(38$)# '' $,9'&$4"'% ,8&)#')=$)&'$(*

,9'%$%#3"#"

#$,#3$(# ")+",-/. 3"5 #3$ ($,9'&$4"'% ,8&)#')=$)&'$(;'55>$"55;$%# &+)##;",%(4$)(')"##3$#'8$ ">(,4#')') ,$=+5", $845-8$)# (+>D$&# # #3$ 55;')= &)%'#')(*@ " $,9'&$4"'% ,8&)#')=$)&'$((3+5% 3"9$ >$$)')"D>')959')=;35$@#'8$$845-8$)#")% )#4",#@#'8$, ,"4,#') #3$%"- > $,9'&$4"'% ,8&)#')=$)&'$((3+5%3"9$') "#-4$ ;,<,D> ,;3'&3,$=+5",4(#&+5% 3"9$ >$$) (")&#')$% $= "5'(/ &3;<'%",(/ <3"5"('(/$#& & 3$($,9'&$(3+5%3"9$>$$))$ ,;3'&3

#3$ 4"-8$)# '( 8"%$ $'#3$, ) 8)#35- , %"'5- ,"#$( &84+#$%")%4"'% ) "8)#35- >"('( ")% ;3'&3#3+=3)#")"5=+(##3$,$=+5",(&"5$

4"-(3+5%>$",(8$,$5"#')')#3$8"##$, 4"- ##3($>$')=4"'% ,('8'5",D>(>$')=4$, ,8$% >-(#"

'),$=+5",$(#">5'(38$)# % 3$ ($,9'&$ 4"'% ,8 &)#')=$)&'$( (3+5% 3"9$>$$)&)#')++(")% 55;$%>-">(,4#')') ,$=+5",$845-8$)#;'#3+#">,$"< ''' "(+"5,%"'5-,"#$%($,9'&$ '9 +(4$)(')"%D+%=$%"("(4$&'

'&4$)"5#- )')#$,,+4#')')#3$($,9'&$ "9$,)8$)# $845-$$ &"+($% >- ;'55 +5 ">($)&$ ,8 %+#- , +)"#3,'($%">($)&$;'#3+#5$"9$/(3"55$)#"'5 , $'#+,$ #3$4"(#($,9'&$ GGGGGGGG )#3$">($)&$ "(4$&'

'&')%'&"#')##3$&)#,",- ')#3$($,9'&$,$&,%/")')#$,,+4#')>$#;$$)#;(4$55(

($,9'&$ ,$)%$,$% +)%$, #3$ #"#$ 9$,)8$)# (3"55 >$ #,$"#$% "( "+#8"#'&"55- &)%)$%/ ")% #3$ 4,$@ ')#$,,+4#')($,9'&$(3"55>$#,$"#$%"(H+"5' -')=($,9'&$

,4$)(')4+,4($(/$G&$4#;3$,$#3$')#$,,+4#')3"( >$$) &"+($% >- ,$('=)"#')/ %'(8'(("5 , ,$89"5 ,8 ($,9'&$,%+$#4",#'&'4"#')')"(#,'<$/>+##3$4$,'%

')#$,,+4#') '#($5 (3"55 +)%$, ) &',&+8(#")&$( >$ ,$&<)$%"(H+"5'

-')=($,9'&$ ,4$)(')4+,4($/E 3$"

,$("'%9'$;;"( +,#3$,,$'#$,"#$%>-#3'(+,#')#3$ &"($( "I+," ')=3 ")% "('> ')=3 (+4," ) =')%$, ')=37(&"($(+4,"/'#3"(>$$)3$5%"(+)%$,*@ A"8/#3$,$ ,$/ #3$4')')#3"##3$;,<(A3"5 #3$ 4$,'% ($,9'&$ (+&34$,()(4"'% ,8&)#')=$)&-E &&+,,')=')(+>@&5"+($ 5"+($ +5$ ",$ >"%')5";")%",$/"&&,%')=5-/(#,+&<%;)E &)D')# ,$"%')= #3$ ,+5$(/ H+#$% ">9$ ")% #3$ >($,9"#')( #3'(&+,#;+5%,$9$"5(#3"#'#'(>-);;$55 $(#">5'(3$%#3"#4$,'% ($,9'&$,$)%$,$%)%"'5-@;"=$F;,<@ &3",=$4,',#,$=+5",'("#') ($,9'&$'(5'">5$#>$&+)#$%

,#3$4+,4($ =,"#+'#-")%4$)(')E ) 9'$; #3$ ">9$/ ;$ ",$ #3$ 9'$; #3"# ($,9'&$ ,$)%$,$%>-#3$4$#'#')$,()%"'5-@;"=$@&3",=$>"('((3+5%

>$ &+)#$% "( H+"5'

-')= ($,9'&$ , 4$)(')",- ")% #3$, #$,8')"5>$)$ '#(3$4$#'#')$,(;$,$;,<')="(";35$@#'8$ $845-$$")%;$,$4"'%;"=$()8)#35->"('( 3$,$ ,$/ #3$ 4$,'% ($,9'&$ ,$)%$,$% >- #3$8 ) %"'5-@;"=$F;,<@ &3",=$ >"('( 3"( # >$ ,$&<)$% ;3'5$ &84+#')= #3$', 4$)(')",-")%#3$,#$,8')"5>$)$ '#(E 3+(/ ;,< &3",=$ ($,9'&$ ,$)%$,$% >- #3$ ,$(4)%$)#;"(5'">5$#>$&+)#$% ,#3$4+,4($(

4$)(')",- >$)$ '#( ) #3$($ &',&+8(#")&$(/ #3$ +,#( >$5;,'=3#5-%$&,$$%#3$(+'# #3$,$(4)%$)# (+>(#")#'"5H+$(#') 5";",'($(')#3'(&"($ ;",,")#')=')#$, $,$)&$>-#3'(+,# '(8'(($%

")+",- ./

0 8"3"9',