High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRSA/5533/2015dismissed

Dharam Pal Sachdev v. Ramesh Chander Sachdev And ORS

2016-05-02Mr. Justice Amol Rattan Singh11 pages

!"# $#%&'&()

* +!,!- !.!+$#/ 00#..!(" /#,'1'

!-#'++!($#,!+$#/!($"+#,' #'0($#("'

) 2 3 3

,#'#(") , +10#($#,&(4+5$/%!"#5 , ,!6#'+!1,5$/%!"#5

,"+#!00#..!("

35 ,!.

,"+#,#!'(''"!"#$&(0!,!4,!0+ "+#!00.&%!"&(5"+# !00.&%!"&(&'!..7#$!($"+#$#.!8 9$!8'&(,# &.&(4"+#!00#!.&'

%($(#$

+&'&'"+#$# #($!("'2'#%($!00#!.!

"#,"+#'1&" &.#$:8"+# 0.!&("&

',#'0($#("' !($ +#,#&(7!'$#%,##$&("+#&, !/1,!($ "+# &,'"!00#!. &.#$:8"+#0,#'#("!00#..!("$# #($!(" &("+#%&/&.

'1&"57!'$&'-&''#$:8"+#.#!,(#$.7#,!00#..!"#1," +#0.!&("&

'+!$'14+"!$#%,## $#%.!,!"&(""+##

#%"

"+!""+#8!,#7(#,'&(#;1!.'+!,#' !,#'&$#("&!.+1'#:#!,&(4 9

35$#.7(5!-1(!!4!,+#8!.'0,!8#$"+!""+# &/#$# #($!("'

&("+#'1&":#0#,-!(#(".8&(61(%"#$ ,-!.&#(!"&(4"+#'1&"0,0#,"8"&..&"&'

0!,"&"&(#$:8-#"#'!($:1($' "&.. 1,"+#,5 "+# 0.!&("&

' '14+" "+# ,#.&# '#0!,!"# 0''#''&( "+#'1&"0,0#,"85!

"#,&"'0!,"&"&(!-(4'""+#0!,"&#'

+#0,0#,"8&''"!"#$"+!/#:##(,&4&(!..87(#$:8+

&!,#3!.!+$#/57+7!'"+# !"+#, 0.!&("&

,#'0($#(" 5"+# !00#..!("$# #($!(" 5!'!.',#'0($#("'<!($+#,#&(0, ,-!

$# #($!("' !($<5"+# !"+#,&(.!7 ,#'0($#(" 0, ,-!

$# #($!(" !($,#'0($#("*+#,#&(%("#'"&(4$# #($!("5 7+&'"+#7& # "+#0,#'#("!00#..!("#'0($#(" 0.!&("&

'"!"#$":#"+#4,!($'( &!,#3!.!+$#/ +#'!&$+ &!,#3!.!+$#/#=0&,#$ ( 9 * 9>?5!

"#, 7+&%+5&"7!'%("#($#$:8"+#0.!&("&

'5"+!"!..+&'0,0#,"&#'&(%.1$&(4"+# '1&"0,0#,"857#,#":#$&/&$#$:#"7##(+&'%+&.$,#(#;1!..8:1"!$&'01"# !,'#5"'#"".#7+&%+!%-0,-&'#"@0.!%#5:87+&%+"+##("&,#0,0#,"8 + &!,#3!.7!'#(",1'"#$""+#0,#'#("!00#..!("$# #($!(" !'!

%!,#"!@#,5"&..'-#!-&%!:.#'#"".#-#("7!'!,,&/#$!""7!'%("#($#$"+!" "+#0,#'#("!00#..!("+!$!''1,#$"+#0.!&("&

'!($"+#,$# #($!("'"+!"+# 71.$-!&("!&('"!"1';1(!.."+#0,0#,"&#'!($-!&("!&("+#!%%1("'

:1'&(#''!($71.$("#("#,&("!(8@&($ $#!.;1!"+#'!&$0,0#,"&#'5 7&"+1""+#0#,-&''&( !.."+#'+!,#+.$#,'5&#"+#.#4!.+#&,' + &!,# 3!. 7#/#,5&"7!'!..#4#$&("+#0.!&("5"+!""+#!00#..!("'#%,#".8 #("#,#$&("!$#!.7&"+(# ,#-+!($31"+,!5"'#.."+#4$7&.. "+# :1'&(#''!($"+!($&"/#,"+&-5!

"#,7+&%+!.#4!.("&%#7!'4"'#,/#$

10("+#!00#..!("$# #($!(" +#,#!

"#,5&"7!' 1,"+#,!..#4#$&("+#0.!&("5"+!""+#0.!&("&

%!-#"@(7"+!""+#!00#..!("+!$#("#,#$&("!(!4,##-#(""'#.."+#'1&" 0,0#,"85 &# "+# ,#'&$#("&!. +1'# !.'5 " (# !"&($#, !.5 /&$# !( !4,##-#(" $!"#$ >

#(%#5 7&"+ "+# !00#..!(" !..#4#$.8 (" !4,##&(4"$#'&'" ,-"+#'!-#5"&.."+#0!,"&"&( "+#0,0#,"85"+#'1&"7!'

&('"&"1"#$ < 0( ("&%# &''1#$5 "+# 0,#'#(" !00#..!("$# #($!(" !00#!,#$ !($ &.#$ +&' 7,&""#( '"!"#-#(" "!@&(4 "+# 1'1!. 0,#.&-&(!,8 :6#%"&('7&"+,#4!,$"-!&("!&(!:&.&"85#"%# 1,"+#,%("#($#$"+!"

"+#0.!&("&

'+!$$#.&:#,!"#.8("%.!&-#$!(8,#.&# !4!&('"$# #($!("'

"<0,#'#(",#'0($#("' "57+!,#"+#'&'"#,' "+# &,'"0.!&("&

!($ "+#0,#'#("!00#..!(" "7!' 1,"+#,%("#($#$&("+#,#0.8"+!"(#&"+#,"+#0.!&("&

(,"+#"+#,$# #($!("'7#,#&(0''#''&( "+#'1&"0,0#,"8!($!.'+!$ (,&4+",&("#,#'"&(&"5:#%!1'#"+#'1&"0,0#,"8+!$!%"1!..8:##(4&/#(" $# #($!(" ,#'0($#("*A!-.#'+!(&57& # "+#0,#'#("

!00#..!("5"+,14+!B&..$!"#$ < 9> 5#=#%1"#$:8"+#.!"#+ &!,#3!.

!+$#/#(%#5'+#7!'"+#",1#7(#, "+#'1&"0,0#,"857+&%+ !%"7!'

/#,87#..@(7("!.."+#"+#,.#4!.+#&,'+#,# ,#5(0,"&( "+#'1&"

0,0#,"8%!(:#0!,"&"&(#$ +#'!&$A!-.#'+!(&$# #($!("5 &.#$+#,'#0!,!"# 7,&""#('"!"#-#("5/&,"1!..8,#&"#,!"&(4"+#'"!($ +#,+1':!($!($ 1,"+#, '"!"&(4"+!"+!.

"+#'1&"0,0#,"8+!$!.,#!$8:##(4&/#("+#,%+&.$,#(5 ("+#'",#(4"+#( !,#.#!'#$##$$!"#$

< " (##$' " :# ("&%#$ +#,# "+!" "+# '1&" 7!' &('"&"1"#$ (

< ##-&(4.85 "+# "+#, $# #($!("' $&$ (" &.# !(8 7,&""#( '"!"#-#("' +#.#!,(#$&/&. 1$4# 1(&, &/&'&(5 !4!$+,&5 ,!-#$"+#

..7&(4&''1#'"+#,#!

"#,)

B+#"+#,0.!&("&

'!,#7(#,'&(0''#''&( '1&"0,0#,"8 !'!..#4#$C

B+#"+#,0.!&("&

'!,##("&".#$""+#,#.&# 0#,-!(#("

&(61(%"&('14+"C

B+#"+#,'1&"&'("-!&("!&(!:.#C

< B+#"+#,0.!&("&

'+!/#(.%1''"!($&" &.#"+#0,#'#("

'1&"C #.&# +# 0.!&("&

' #=!-&(#$ 0.!&("&

5 0,#'#(" ,#'0($#("

<5(#!,&'+%.#,@5"+#!

,#'!&$!"&($#, !.!($(#!- !.5!'

B' ",#'0#%"&/#.8+#8!.'"#($#,#$"+# ..7&(4$%1-#("'&( #/&$#(%#)

4,##-#("D%-0,-&'#$!"#$ ? 9>>E

&"# .!(E =

#!"+#,"& &%!"# &!,#3!.!+$#/E < = < .#!,!(%#%#,"& &%!"#E = 08 .#4!.("&%#$!"#$ ? 9 99 E * !,@ 08 !4,##-#(""'#..$!"#$

? !,@

08 %(/#8!(%#$##$E > !,@ 08 ,#.#!'#$##$$!"#$

< * +# $# #($!("' #=!-&(#$ !.$#/ !65 !6 A1-!, +0,!5 A!-.#'+!(&!($!- +!( !::!,5!($7,&"&(4#=0#,"5!' B' "<

+#8!.'"#($#,#$"+# ..7&(4$%1-#("'&(#/&$#(%#)

= 3#""#,$!"#$ *

9>>E

0#%&!. 7#, "",(#8E = < B&..$!"#$ < 9> E < = (/#8!(%#$##$$!"#$ * < 9> ? 0( !00,!&'!. "+# #/&$#(%#5 "+# .#!,(#$ &/&. 1$4#5 ,#%,$#$"+!""+# !-&.8'#"".#-#("5$!"#$ ? 9>>=

5+!$:##( 0,/#$:8"+#"#'"&-(8 "+#7&"(#''#' ,"+#0.!&("&

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

< 9> 5&# &/#8#!,'0,&,""+#'#"".#-#(" 9 +#.#!,(#$1," 1,"+#,+#.$"+!"#/#(& "+#B&..7!'":# :#.&#/#$5:/&1'.8&"7!'!4,##$(""!%"10(&"5!'"+#,7&'#&"71.$ +!/#:##('1:-&""#$!".#!'"""+#1(&%&0!.!1"+,&"&#'5'!'"-1"!"#"+# '1&"0,0#,"8&( !/1, -"A!-.#'+!(&#"5"+#'1&"0,0#,"8'"&.. %("&(1#$":#'+7(&("+#(!-# "+#.!"#+ &!,#3!.!+$#/5&("+# -1(&%&0!.,#%,$' 1,"+#,5&"7!'+#.$"+!"("#/#((#!""#'"&(47&"(#''""+#

* B&..+!$:##(#=!-&(#$!($!''1%+5&"$&$("'"!($0,/#$&("#,-'

#%"&('*>!($* "+#($&!(/&$#(%#%"5 >?

+14+!+!($7,&"&(4 #=0#,"+!$:##(#=!-&(#$:8$# #($!("57+"#'"& &#$"+!"&(+&'

0&(&(5"+#'&4(!"1,#'("+#7&..7#,#"+'# + &!,#3!.!+$#/5"+# '!&$ 0&#%# #/&$#(%#7!' ("!%%#0"#$:8"+#.#!,(#$&/&. 1$4#!'

%(%.1'&/#0, #=#%1"&( "+#B&..5&("#,-' #%"&(*> "+#%"

+#%("#("&((:#+!.

-"A!-.#'+!(&7!',#6#%"#$5 "+!" "+# !""#'"&(4 7&"(#''5 !6 A1-!, +0,!5 "+14+ +!$ "#($#,#$ +&' !

&$!/&"5= B D5:87!8 +&'#=!-&(!"&(&(%+&# 5+!$("0,#'#("#$ +&-'#.

,%,''#=!-&(!"&(5!'+#+!$:##(7(/#,+#(1':#&(4( "+#:#(# &%&!,8 "+#B&.."0,$1%#"+#!""#'"&(47&"(#''"+#,# 5"+!"

%("#("&(7!',#6#%"#$:8"+#1,"

+14+"+#.#!,(#$&/&. 1$4# 1($"+!"&"7!'!(!$-&""#$

!%""+!"$# #($!("' !($"+#0,#'#("!00#..!("!($,#'0($#(" *57#,#&(0''#''&( "+#'1&"0,0#,"85+7#/#,5&"7!'0,/#$"+!""+# !00#..!("+!$",&#$"'#.."+#4$7&.. "+#:1'&(#'' +&' !"+#,5!($!.' +!$#("#,#$&("!(!4,##-#(""'#.."+#'1&"0,0#,"8""+#! ,#-#("&(#$ !"&($#, !.57+5&( !%"5"#'"& &#$&( !/1, "+#0.!&("&

'""+!"#

#%" "7!'!.' 1($:8"+!"1,""+!""+#!00#..!("$# #($!("

+!$#=#%1"#$!,#.#!'#$##$;1!+!.

"+#'+!,# "+#'1&"0,0#,"85&(

!/1, +&''('(

<!($"+#,# ,#5&"7!'%.#!, ,-!.."+# !:/#%&,%1-'"!(%#'"+!"+#7!':#("10(!.&#(!"&(4"+#'1&"0,0#,"85""+# $#",&-#(" "+#"+#,.#4!.+#&,'

('#;1#(".85"+#'1&" "+#0.!&("&

'7!' $#%,##$&( "+#&,

!/1,57&"+!,&$#,"+!""+#0,#'#("!00#..!("$# #($!(" 71.$:# ,#'",!&(#$ ,-'#..&(4!(8"+&(4:#8($+&'7('+!,#&("+#'1&"0,0#,"8

("+# &,'"!00#!. &.#$:8"+#0,#'#("!00#..!("5!4!&('""+!"

61$4-#(" !($ $#%,##5 "+# .#!,(#$ .7#, !00#..!"# 1," &,'" ("&%#$ 0!,!4,!0+ "+#0.#!$&(4'5""+##

#%""+!""+#'!&$0!,!4,!0+ "+#0.!&("

,# #,,#$""+# !-&.8'#"".#-#("D%-0,-&'#:#"7##("+#.#4!.+#&,' +

&!,#3!.57+#,#!'&("+#7,&""#('"!"#-#(" "+#0,#'#("!00#..!("$# #($!("

5+#+!$'"!"#$"+!""+#%-0,-&'#7!'!,,&/#$!":# ,#"+#F("&%#

"+#B&..:#%!-#&( ,1%"11'G&'7& #5$# #($!("5+!$'"!"#$"+!"'+# +!$F(:#!,&(47&"+"+# !-&.8'#"".#-#("G!'&"+!$61'":##(#("#,#$&("" "+,71""+#B&../!.&$.8#=#%1"#$:8 &!,#3!.&(+#, !/1,

('#;1#(".85&"7!'+#.$:8"+#.7#,!00#..!"#1,""+!"&( !$$&"&(""+# !%""+!""+#!00#..!("(#/#,'"#00#$&(""+#7&"(#'':=" ,#:1""+##/&$#(%#7&"+,#4!,$""+# !-&.8'#"".#-#("5"+#'"!"#-#("&"'#.

7!'("!%"1!..8$#(&#$5"+14+"+#,7&'#00'#$ 7#/#,54&(4("("&%#"+!""+#:#(# &%&!,8 "+#B&..5&# "+#7& # "+#0,#'#("!00#..!("5+!$("!%"1!..8%+!..#(4#$"+# &($&(4'

"+#.#!,(#$&/&. 1$4#;1!"+#B&..5"+# &,'"!00#..!"#1,"!.'+#.$"+!"

"+#!00#..!("5 +!,!- !.!+$#/5+!$(.%1'"%+!..#(4#"+#'!&$ &($&(4

< " 7!' !.' ("&%#$ "+!" '#..&(4 "+# '1&" 0,0#,"8 :8"+# !00#..!("!($+&'7& #5$1,&(4"+#0#($#(%8 "+#!00#!.$#'0&"#!'"!8" "+!"#

#%"571.$("!

#%""+#,&4+"' "+#0.!&("&

' "&.. 1,"+#,5"+#.#!,(#$ &,'"!00#..!"#1,"+#.$"+!"#/#("+# $&'-&''!. !(!00.&%!"&( ,&-0.#!$-#(":8"+#%+&.$,#( "+#!00#..!("5 7+!..#4#$.8+!$01,%+!'#$0!," "+#'1&"0,0#,"8 ,-(# "+#

> '&'"#,' "+#!00#..!("57!'("!(,$#,":#&("#, #,#$7&"+5!'"+#%+&.$,#( 7#,#!.'!%"1!..8$#,&/&(4"+#&,"&".# ,-(# "+#$# #($!("'!($!''1%+5 !',#4!,$'"+#$&'01"#:#"7##(!$# #($!("7&"+'-#(#"+#,"+!("+#-5&( "+&'%!'#5"+# !"+#, "+#%+&.$,#(5&"71.$+!/#(:#!,&(4("+#&,7( %.!&-""+#0,0#,"8&(!(8'#0!,!"#'1&"

+#0.#! ((6&($#, (#%#''!,80!,"&#'7!'!.'("&%#$&( $#"!&.:8"+#.#!,(#$ &,'"!00#..!"#1,"5&(!'-1%+!'&"7!'!..#4#$"+!" "+#,+#&,' "+#'#%($0.!&("&

'2 !"+#,5&#"+#.!"#!(+!,3!.!+$#/5 +!$(":##(&-0.#!$#$7#/#,5"+!"%("#("&(7!'!.',#6#%"#$("+# 4,1($"+!"&"7!'!%"1!..8"+#,&4+" !(+!,3!.!+$#/7+&%+ &,'"+!$ ":#$#"#,-&(#$5!($'&(%#(# +&'.#4!.+#&,'7!',#0,#'#("&(4+&-5"+# '1&"7!'(":!$ ,((6&($#, (#%#''!,80!,"&#'5!'(,#.&# &("+# 0,#'#("7!'%.!&-#$!4!&('""+#,.#4!.+#&,' !(+!,3!.

* +# %("#("&( 7&"+ ,#4!,$ " "+# &''1# ((%,'' #=!-&(!"&( 7&"(#''#'&( !/1, "+#!00#..!("!($+&'7& #7!'!.' +#.$&( !/1, "+#0.!&("&

':8"+#.#!,(#$!00#..!"#1,"5!00!,#(".8( "+#'!-#4,1($!'7!'"!@#(:8"+#.#!,(#$&/&. 1$4#5"+!"&"7!' ,"+# $# #($!("'"+!/##('1,#$"+#0,$1%"&( "+#&,7&"(#''"7!'!.' ("&%#$"+!"A!-.#'+!(&+!$&( !%"!00,!%+#$"+&'1,"&4+1,"" ,#%!.."+#!""#'"&(47&"(#''#'""+#B&..5!6A1-!,+0,!5!($'+#+!$ :##(4,!("#$(#00,"1(&"8"$':1"+!$ !&.#$"0,$1%#+&-#/#( "+#,#!

"#, ('#;1#(".85 "+# &,'" !00#!. "+# 0,#'#(" !00#..!(" 7!'

$&'-&''#$:8"+#.#!,(#$$$&"&(!. &'",&%" 1$4#

# ,#"+&'1,"5, +10#($#,&(4+5.#!,(#$%1('#. ,"+#

9 !00#..!("5 &,'"!,41#$("+#&''1# "+#B&..&( !/1, A!-.#'+!(&:8 "+#.!"#+ &!,#3!.!($"+#,#!

"#,5'1:-&""#$"+!"#/#("1!..8($#%,##

0!,"&"&(5#&"+#,0,#.&-&(!,8, &(!.57!'0!''#$:8"+#1,"':#.7!($ +#(%#5"+#$#%,##'!,#(":&($&(4("+#!00#..!(" #!.''1:-&""#$7&"+,#4!,$""+#&''1# ((6&($#, !

(#%#''!,80!,"85&(,#'0#%" "+#"+#,.#4!.+#&,' !(+!,3!.!+$#/5 &#"+#0,#'#(",#'0($#("

> !/&(4 %('&$#,#$ "+# !

,#'!&$ !,41-#("' "+# .#!,(#$ %1('#.5!',#4!,$'"+#&''1# "+#B&.. A!-.#'+!(&0,#'#(",#'0($#("

*5'##(#,,,&("+#61$4-#("' "+#1,"':#.75&(!'-1%+!'"+# B&..(":#&(4!,#4&'"#,#$B&..5&"(#%#''!,&.8"+!$:#0,/#$"+!/#:##( #=#%1"#$:8"+#%("#($#$"#'"!",5:87!8 #=!-&(&(4(# "+#!""#'"&(4 7&"(#''#'& +#7!'!.&/#($1:"#$.85!6A1-!,+0,!7!'.&'"#$!'! 7&"(#'' ,"+#$# #($!("'!' B 5:1"!

"#,"#($#,&(4+&'!

&$!/&":87!8 +&'"#'"&-(8&(#=!-&(!"&(&(%+&# 5+#(#/#,'"#00#$&(""+#7&"(#''

:= +1'5 +&' "#'"&-(8 &( #=!-&(!"&(&(%+&# (#%#''!,&.8 +!$ " :# $&'%!,$#$5&(/&#7 "+# !%""+!"&(#%"&( ? "+#($&!(/&$#(%#%"

5 #=!-&(!"&(&(%+&# 5 %,''#=!-&(!"&( !($ ,##=!-&(!"&( !,# !( #''#("&!.0!," "+##=!-&(!"&( 7&"(#''#'51(.#'' %1,'#5"+#!$/#,'# 0!,"84&/#'10&"',&4+""%,''#=!-&(!"&(&-&.!,.85,$#, >1.#<

"+#$# &/&. ,%#$1,#5 >5'0#!@' "+##/&$#(%#"&(%.1$#%,'' #=!-&(!"&(!($,##=!-&(!"&(5&(!$$&"&("#=!-&(!"&(&(%+&# +1'5 &($(#,,,&("+#61$4-#("' "+#1,"':#.7&( +.$&(4"+!""+#B&..'"!"#$"+!/#:##(#=#%1"#$:8.!"#+ &!,#3!.&(

!/1, A!-.#'+!(&7!'(#/#,$1.80,/#$!($%('#;1#(".85(:#(# &"

%!(:#$#,&/#$:8+#,5"+#,# ,-+&'&'#'0#%&!..8'5!'!.'+#.$:8"+# 1,"':#.75&(/&#7 "+# !%""+!" &/#8#!,'!

"#,"+#B&..&''"!"#$" +!/#:##(#=#%1"#$5"+#.#4!.+#&,' + &!,#3!.!,,&/#$!"!'#"".#-#("

!-(4'""+#-'#./#'5!4,##&(4"#;1!..8$&/&$#!..0,0#,"&#' + &!,#3!.

!-(4'""+#-'#./#'5&(%.1$&(4"+#'1&"0,0#,"8 #(%#5"+!"%("#("&( .#!,(#$%1('#.&',#6#%"#$

9 -&(4(#="""+#%("#("&("+!""+#1,"':#.7+!/&(4(" 0!''#$!(8$#%,## 0!,"&"&( "+#'1&"0,0#,"85"+#61$4-#("'!($$#%,##' !,#(":&($&(410("+#!00#..!(" &($"+#'!&$!,41-#("!.'":# 1('1'"!&(!:.#5&(!'-1%+!'5& !0!," "+#0,!8#,-!$#:8"+#0.!&("&

'&( "+#&,'1&"+!':##(("%('&$#,#$:8"+#1,"':#.7 ,!(8,#!'(5"+!"&'

!4,&#/!(%#7+&%+"+#0.!&("&

'-!8+!/#5:1"!',#4!,$'7+!"+!':##(+#.$ !4!&('""+#61$4-#("$#:",5&#"+#0,#'#("!00#..!("$# #($!(" 5;1!

"+#,&4+"' 0!,"&#'&("+#'1&"0,0#,"85"+!"71.$:#:&($&(410("+# 61$4-#("$#:",+#,# ,#5"+#$#%,##&( !/1, "+#$#%,##+.$#,'5 +.$&(4"+!""+#8!.(47&"+$# #($!("' "<5!,#%7(#,' "+#'1&"

0,0#,"8&(#;1!.'+!,#'5$#"#,-&(#"+#,&4+"' "+#0!,"&#'5&(%.1$&(4"+# 0,#'#("!00#..!("57++!'!.':##(,#'",!&(#$5:87!8 "+#'!&$$#%,##5

,-!.&#(!"&(4-,#"+!(+&''+!,#"+#,# ''1%+5(-&.#!4#%!(:# $#,&/#$:8"+#!00#..!(" ,-"+# !%""+!""+#$#%,##' "+#1,"':#.7$ ("$&,#%"0!,"&"&( "+#'1&"0,0#,"85;1!"+#'#"".#-#(" "+#,&4+"' "+# 0!,"&#'""+#&("+#'1&"0,0#,"85""+##="#(""+!"'1%+,&4+"'+!/#:##( $#%,##$

-&(4""+#.!'"!,41-#("5"+!""+#'1&" &.#$:8,#'0($#("'

!($ +#,#&(7!':!$ ,((6&($#, (#%#''!,80!,"&#'5 &($(

#,,,&("+# &($&(4 "+#.#!,(#$.7#,!00#..!"#1,"5"+!";1!"+#0!,"&#' ""+#"+#,&4+"'+!/#:##(%,,#%".8$#"#,-&(#$5&("#,-' "+# !-&.8 '#"".#-#("$!"#$ ? 9>>:87+&%+"+#'&4(!",&#'"+#,# 7#,#+#.$ #("&".#$"!(#;1!.'+!,#&(!.."+#0,0#,"&#' "+#.!"#+ &!,#3!. #(%#5& "+#.#4!.+#&,' (# "+#'(' + &!,#3!.57++!$$&#$ :# ,#"+#&('"&"1"&( "+#'1&" &.#$:80,#'#(",#'0($#("' !($ +!/#!(8%.!&-""+#'1&"0,0#,"8!' !..'""+#'+!,# "+#&, !"+#,5 !(+!,3!.!.' !"+#, 0.!&("&

5'1%+,&4+"' "+'#.#4!.+#&,'

!(+!,3!.71.$:/&1'.8(":#!

#%"#$&(!(8'1&" &.#$:8"+#-" %.!&-"+#&,,&4+"&("+#'1&"0,0#,"85& '1%+,&4+"&'$#(&#$""+#- ('#;1#(".85 &($(-#,&"&("+#!00#!.57+&%+&'$&'-&''#$ :1"7&"+(,$#,!'"%'"'

+14+"+#!00.&%!"&('##@&(4%($(&(4"+#$#.!8 9$!8'

&(,# &.&(4"+#!00#!.+!':##(!..7#$:8"+&'1,"5(("&%#+!/&(4 (#%#''!,&.8":#&''1#$""+#,#'0($#("'&("+!"!00.&%!"&(5"+#&''1#

%($(!"&( >$!8'$#.!8&( &.&(4"+#!00#!.5!'+!':##(0,!8#$ ,&( "+&'!00.&%!"&(5&'("4(#&("5"+#!00#!.+!/&(4:##($&'-&''#$(-#,&"' !($ "+#;1#'"&( 5 "+#,# ,#5&''1&(4 ("&%#&( "+&' !00.&%!"&(5" "+# ,#'0($#("'5+!/&(4:##(,#($#,#$!%!$#-&%

(&"&( !