← Library
High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRFA/4745/2018disposed of

Yashbir And ORS v. State Of Haryana And ORS

2026-03-12Mr. Justice Harkesh Manuja6 pages

                             23)4 23)4 23)4 23)4)4'& )4'& )4'& )4'& *)'  *)'  *)'  *)'   

 

 

 

;A!< &/(('/)'-/* '

&/(('/)'-/* '

&/(('/)'-/* '

&/(('/)'-/* '  '/3 3(" '/3 3(" '/3 3(" '/3 3("

? 

 

 

 

     







    





    55'11*() 55'11*() 55'11*() 55'11*()            ' 5(-'() ' 5(-'() ' 5(-'() ' 5(-'(); < !" !" !" !"    &' '()" !& !& !& !& !

!

!& !& !& !

!& #$! %  #$! %  #$! %  #$! %  ! ! ! ! 3&'(-'& 3(94*(*, &-. ''&*+!*((,-./*)' %0(*1*2*&, &-./*)'23) 3501 4*&6*,-./*)' /*)'23)4 )4 073(**&6*(3,-./*)'*(- *-438*,-./*)' )01 *-*.,-./*)' %0(*1!012*(3,-./*)'23)4 3).38*&9,-./*)' 4 &*)374* *-*.,-./*)'  )4'*55'11*(); <D1*(-2('&; < 743(* 4*3(,,*&:*( (*  EEEE ,;&*1< ,;&*1< ,;&*1< ,;&*1< % ! % ! % ! % ! =>  3- -' )43  /66( &-'&, )4' 5 5&' '() *55'*1 *1(9 23)4 ) )4'& /(('/)'-*55'* *1 3'  ?,

,

@, , , 

* *(-  

?,

@ A



@F 

A

 *&' 7'3(9 -'/3-'-, *  )4' *6' 4*.' *&3 '( 0 0)   /66( */G03 3)3(D2 2*&- 3(.1.3(9 3-'()3 3/*1 */)  *(- G0' )3(   1*2 & )4' *8'   7&'.3):, */)  *&' 6 

 7'3(9)*8'( &6 = >  4'

' *55'11*() H1*(-2('& , 7: 3( ( )3)0)3(9 )4' *55'*1 7'*&3(9 

,5&'

'&&'-0(-'& '/)3(  )4'$*(-/G03 3)3(/), @ ;

& 4&)B@ /)C<, ''86-3 3/*)3( )4'

'*2*&--*)'-

5* '- -7:

)4' 1'*&('- - -3)3(*1 3 )&3/) 0-9', 0&09& &*6 ;4'&'3(* )'& ) 7' &'

'&&'- - *  () /65'( *)3(*60() B'

'&'(/'0 0&)C<,2431'/1*363(9'(4*(/'6'( = >  & 3'

1: )*)3(9,/'&)*3(1*(-2('- -7:)4'*55'11*()  3)0*)'-23) )43( )4'&'.'(0'' )* *)' 311*9'*:*)50&,*-7* * ),3 )&3/)0&9*(;( (2 0&09&*6<, 2*  */G03&'- .3-' ()3 3/*)3(  - -*)'- 

 *(- 

3 0'-0(-'& '

/)3( *(-? )4'@/)& &' 5'/)3.'1:, &)4'50713/50&5  ' (*6'1:B &)4' ' -'.'156'()*(-0)313I*)3( 1 1*(- &??%*(-

%1'/ /)&3/

07 )*)3( 3)'

' *(-)4'&50713/0)313):50&5  '3( '/)&  ?H H *(- '/) /)&  )@ *)0&9 9*(C3-'2*&- ,-*)'- 

,)4'$*(-/G03 3) )3( 11'/)&,0&9* *(;(20&09*6<;

& 4&)B B$J<-')'&63('-)4'.*10' */G03&'-1*(-*) ))4'&*)'  ,

DH; ('&&''($*84 (1:<5'&* */&'

&*11):5'  1 *(- =>  99 9&3'.'- )4'* &' *3-2*&- -*)'- 

,)4'1*(-2('

'& D 3()'&' )'-5'&  (  31'-7+'/)3( 0(-'& '/)3 ( )4'@/),243/42 2'&' 5*&)1: *//'5)'- .3-' -'/3 3( -*)'-

 7: )4' 1'*&('- '

'&'(/'  0&), *(- )4' 6*&8'

') .*10'   )4' '()3&' 1*(- - 2*  * ' '- *) )4' &*)'     ,@@,

H 5'& */&' *1(923)4 )4'& )*)0 0)&: 7'('

3)  )311 *99&3'.'-, 5&' '()*55'*1;

</*6')7'5&'

'&&'-*))4'3( ) )*(/' *55'11*(); <H1*(-2('&;

; < = >   4 4*.' 4'*&- 1'*&('- /0( '1 )4' 5*&)3'  *(- 9(' )4&094 5*5'&78* 2 2'11* &'/&-  )4'/* '; < 3(- 07 )*(/'3()4' 0763 3 (  6*-'(7'4*1 )4'*55'11*(); <D1*(-2('&; <  =?> 5 5'&0 *1 )4'&'/&- 42 )4*) )4'1'*&('-'

'&'(/'0&)24 431' 6*83(9* ' 6 6'() 6*&8').*10'K  ,@@ @,

DH5'&*/&',&'13'-05( +0-96'()-*)'-

?;L4373)H@<5* '-7:)43 0&)23)4&'9*&-) )4' */G03 3)3( 1* *(-7'1(93(9))4' *6'.311*9 9'H*:*)50&,24'&')4'()3 3/*) )3(

0(-'& '/)3(     )4' @ /) 2*  3 0'- - ( 

, 3' 5&3& ) ()3 3/*)3( 0(- -'& '/)3(    )4' @ /) 3( )4' 5&' '() /* '; < ;

;3'

< 3 3-' LH@, )43  0&) 2'() ( ( ) '(4*(/' )4' /65'( *)3( ( )  

H 5'& */&' ( )4' 5'/3*1 $'

'*.' ')3)3( 5&'

'&&'- 7'

&' (J71' 5'L 0&), )4' *3--')'&63(*)3( 2 2* 054'1- 07+'/)) -'-0/)3( (  M)2*&- -'

'.'156'()/4*&9' ,)4'&'7:&'- -0/3(9)4'/65'( *)3(*60( ))   ,@@,

H5'&*/&' = > 0& &)4'&6&', 3(/')4'&'4* 7''( *)36'9*5 )2:'*& *(-

0& 6()4 7')2''( ()4'()3 3/*)3(-*)'-

3 0'-0(-'& @ /) 3( & &'1*)3( ) )4' +0-96'() -*)'

'-

? ;LH@< *(- ()3 3/*)3(-*)'

'-

)4' *3-/)3()4'5&' '()/* * 'F *(*55&'/3*)3( *))4'&*)'  M5'&*((06( (''- )7'*5513'-.'&)4'*7 .' 6'()3('--')'& &63(*)3( 6*&8').*10',' 5'

'/3*11:24'()4'1*(-5*&/'1 5&'.30 * 2'1 11* )4'5&' '()*/G03 3)3( & &6 5*&)  *6'&'.'(0'' )*)'

311*9'*:*)50 0&*(-*&'1/*)'-*-+*/'())'* */4)4'&'.'(* 5'&)4' )*)'6 6'() 4 %01-''5, *)2*&3,

3/' $,0&09& &*6,243 5&' '()3(5'& ( => () )4'93.'( */)  &('6&'&'* * (,)4'*55'11*(); <D1*(-2('

&; < (''-)7'*2*& &-'-)4'7'('

3) *55&'/3*)3(K K M5'&*((06 &)4')36'9 9*5 7')2''()4')2 ()3 3/*)3( ( */),)4'5&'.3 30 */G03 3)3(243/42* /*&& &3'- 0)3()'&6   )3 3/*)3(-*)'-

,

&)4'50713/50&5 ',(*6'1:B )4' -'.'156'( () *(- 0)313I*)3(   1*(- & '

'/)& &*-  & '/)&  ) @

 *) 0&9*(C  3( ) )4' *6' &'.'(0' ' )*)'   .31 11*9' *:*)50& ( 'G0'()1:, -'.'156'() 

 '/)& &*-  3( /1 ' 5&L363) ): ) )4' */G03&'- 1*(- 1'- ) /&'*)3(   ' '

'()3*1 3( &* )&0/)0&' )4'&'7: 39( (3 3/*()1: '(4*(/3(9 )4' 1/*)3 (*1 *-.*()*9'*(-* *096'()3(9)4'.'&*11-'.'156 6'()5)'()3*1 )4'*&'*

( 055&) 9&* *() *55&'/3*)3(K M,&'13* *(/'/*(7'51*/'-05()4'/* '

%&3 43)5*-*( %&3 43)5*-*( %&3 43)5*-*( %&3 43)5*-*( !*(-3 *63)3 *4* 2*(3 ) !*(-3 *63)3 *4* 2*(3 ) !*(-3 *63)3 *4* 2*(3 ) !*(-3 *63)3 *4* 2*(3 ) *-*0(4&)  '/&')*&:. 3 *-*0(4&)  '/&')*&:. 3 *-*0(4&)  '/&')*&:. 3 *-*0(4&)  '/&')*&:. 3 353( 353( 353( 353( %06*&A()4 %06*&A()4 %06*&A()4 %06*&A()4 4'&,)/,

 4'&,)/,

 4'&,)/,

 4'&,)/,

;

<  

;

<  

;

<  

;

<   '1'

'.*()5*&*9&*543()43 &'9 9*&- 3 'L)&*/)'-4'&'

'0(-'&"H B 2'.'&)4'&'3 '.3-'(/' 4 43945)'()3*13):4'3(/&'* '  M 93.'

.'(7:)4'3940&)/*(())4'& &'

&'7' *3-)7'0(&'* (*71'  /0 0& ',)4' M3(/&'* '4* )7'(    243/43 )4' 390&' 42( 2(3( *1'-''-)/*(()7'( 

* 2&(91:)*8'(7:)4'394 0&) 4'

'3940&)*1 '&&'-3(/( 3-'& &3(9(1:)4&'':'*& 3(/&'* '24'& &'*  3(

*/))4'&'3  0&:'*& -3

'&'(/'7 7')2''()4'&' 5(-'()#  *1'-''- *(- */G03 3)3(5&/''-3(9 40 )*83 83(9*(3(/&'* ' ?

M.'&)4'5& 5&3/'       5'& G :*&- )4' .*10' / /6'  )   ? 5'& G :*&- N' *// /&-3(91: ')* 3-')4'&-'& )4'

''

'&'(/'0&)*(-)4'394 0&) *(- 3L.*10'*))4'&*)'   ?5 5'& G:*&-4'&' 5(-'()2311* *1  ) 7 7' '()3)1'- ) 1*)306 *(- )4'

'& )*)0)&: 7'('

3)  0(-'& )4' $ $*(- /G G03 3)3(/),@C =@> ! &'.'&, &6)4'6*)'&3*1(&'/ /&-,3)/*(*1 7'()3/'-4'&') )4*) )4' 1*(- 5*&/'

'1 243/4 )- */G03&'- .3-'

' )4' 5&'.30  ()3 3/*)3( -* *)'- 

4*  7''(3(/1 '5&L363):))4'1* *(-*/G03&'-3()4'5&' '()/* '

'; < 43  */)/*(7'

'-3 /'&('- &6)4'-')*31  )4 4'1*(-5&.3-'-3(*)*701*)'- &6 4'&'0(-'&"H  4' 4' 4' 4' -')*31  -')*31  -')*31  -')*31   1*( 1*(- 1*( 1*(-

)4'

)4'

)4'

)4' *:*)50& *:*)50& *:*)50& *:*)50& -*/G03&'-.3-' ()3 3/*)3(-*)'- -*/G03&'-.3-' ()3 3/*)3(-*)'- -*/G03&'-.3-' ()3 3/*)3(-*)'- -*/G03&'-.3-' ()3 3/*)3(-*)'- @/), @/), @/), @/),5'&)*3(3(9))4' 5'&)*3(3(9))4' 5'&)*3(3(9))4' 5'&)*3(3(9))4' &'.'(0' &'.'(0' &'.'(0' &'.'(0'

0(-'& 0(-'& 0(-'& ' )*)' .311*9' ' )*)' .311*9' ' )*)' .311*9' ' )*)' .311*9' 4' -')*31   4' -')*31   4' -')*31   4' -')*31   1*(-D%4* &* 06 1*(-D%4* &* 06 1*(-D%4* &* 06 1*(-D%4* &* 06 243/4*&'/66( 243/4*&'/66( 243/4*&'/66( 243/4*&'/66( )4' )2 ()3 3/*)3 )4' )2 ()3 3/*)3 )4' )2 ()3 3/*)3 )4' )2 ()3 3/*)3 -*)'- 

-*)'- 

-*)'- 

-*)'- 

0(-'&

0(-'&

0(-'&

0(-'&

@/) @/) @/) @/) 67'& 67'& 67'& 67'& (3( (3( (3( (3( 3(  3(  3(  3(  *(- *(- *(- *(- 0'- 0'- 0'- 0'-

)4'

)4'

)4'

)4' 0&9*(*:*)50   0& @ 

DD

DD?D  */&' HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH  63(;

<,63(;

H ?<,

63(;

H@<  

   HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH ?63(;

H <, 63(;

H  ;H <,?63(;

H?<, HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH <,63(;H <,

DD ?DD

?DD D DD D?D 

DD

  63(;

<       HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 63(;

H@<, 63(;H<,  63(;

H<,63(;

H< ? HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 

63(;H<,

63(;

H HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH ,@63(; H<, <, 63(;

H@<     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH <       ? HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 63(;

H <, ;H <, 63( 63(;

H<,@63(;

H <, HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH (;

H?<, 63(;H<   HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH  D63(;H <, 63(  63(;H?<,?;H <,     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH (;

H<  , 63(;

H<     HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 

63(;

H<, 63(;

H

HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH

< = >  // /&-3(91:,)4'6*&8').*10' ) )4'*/G03&'-1*(-* ()4'-*)'

()3 3/*)3(-*)'

'-

)4'@/),3()4'5&' '()/ /* ' /6' ) ,

,@

DH5'&*/&' =>  (.

.3'2 )4'* &' *3--3 /0 3(, ,36509('-*2*&--*)'-

 5* '- 7: )4'

 1'*&('- '

'&'(/' 0&) 3  6-3 3'- *(- )4' *55'11*( (); < D1*(-2('&; < * *&' 4'1- '()3)1'- & *2*&-  6*&8') .*10' *) )4' &*)'  ,

,@

H 5'& */&' 4' *55'11*(); < <D1*(-2('&; < *&' *1  *2*&- -'- /( 'G0'()3*1D ) )*)0)&: 7'('

3)  *(- 3()'&' ) * *  5&.3-'- 3( )4' @ /) ;*  *6'(-'-05H)H- -*)'<,' 5'/3*11:)4'3()'&' )( 1*)306* 2'11 = > ( ( 'G0'()1:, 3( .3'2   )4' -3 / /0 3(6*-' 4'&'3( *7.',*11 )4' * &'6'()3('- *55'*1 5&'

'&&'-*))4'3( )*(/ /' *55'11*(); <D1*(-2('&; < *&'

4'&'7: 5*&)1: *112'- 3( )4' * &' *3- )'&6 6  ) 3  0&)4'& *--'- )4*) *55'11*() D1*(- 2('&  4*11 () 7' '()3)1'- ) 3()'&' ) & )4' 5'&3-   -'1*:

: 3(

313(9D&'H 313(9)4 4'*55'*1; <* )4'/* '6*:7' = >  1 ,24'&'.'&)4'1*(-2('&; <4* * D4*.'0( &)0(*)'1:'L53&'-3( *55'*1; <D/& H 7+'/)3(; <* )'& 313(9)4'&' *(-)4'1'9*14'3& 4*.'()7 ''( 3651'*-'-, )4':

: 4*11 7' *) 137'&): ) ''8 'L'

'/0)3(   )4' 5&' '() -'/3 3( 7: 6.3(9*55&5& &3*)'*5513/*)3(; <7'

&')4'1'* *&('-L'/0)3(90&) =>  11 5'(-3(9*5513/*)3(; <,3 *(:, 4*11*1  )*(--3 5 '-  % !< % !< % !< % !<     !*&/4 !*&/4 !*&/4 !*&/4

,,,,

? )38 ; ; ; ; N4 N4 4')4'& 5'*83(9D&'* ('-

'

4')4'&&'5&)*71'

'

D D